Bowlus: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Travel trailer}} |
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{{About}} |
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| ⚫ | '''Bowlus''' is an American luxury [[Caravan (towed trailer)|travel trailer]] with a front door, aerodynamic shape<ref name=":0" /> and polished [[Aluminium|aluminum]] body.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-road-chief-is-the-ultimate-camper-1442433073|title=The Road Chief Is the Ultimate Camper|last=Neil|first=Dan|date=2015-09-16|work=The Wall Street Journal|access-date=2019-09-15}}</ref> |
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[[Hawley Bowlus]] designed and the |
[[Hawley Bowlus]] designed and built the travel trailer using his knowledge of aircraft construction.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/07/garden/a-vintage-trailer-returns-to-the-road.html|title=On the Road Again|last=Green|first=Penelope|date=2013-02-13|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-09-15}}</ref> Aspects of the design were used on the first aluminum-body [[Airstream]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.airstream.com/blog/bowlus-and-airstream-clipper/|title=The Bowlus and the Clipper|last=Schwamborn|first=Dale|date=2015-04-16|access-date=2019-09-15|publisher=Airstream blog}}</ref> trailers, the Airstream Clipper. Bowlus stopped producing the trailers in 1936. |
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Production of a modernized, enlarged |
Production of a modernized, enlarged travel trailer resumed in 2013 in [[Oxnard, California]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.curbed.com/2017/11/14/16649942/bowlus-road-chief-airstream-travel-trailer|title='30s-inspired aluminum trailer can go off-grid for a week|last=Barber|first=Megan|date=2017-11-14|website=Curbed|language=en|access-date=2019-09-22}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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===Founding and early years=== |
===Founding and early years=== |
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The first Bowlus |
The first Bowlus was designed and built by [[Hawley Bowlus]] in 1934.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.insidehook.com/article/vehicles/bowlus-road-chief-limited-edition|title=The Trailer That Inspired the Airstream Is Back, Better Than Ever|last=Brody|first=Reuben|date=2016-08-15|website=InsideHook|language=en-US|access-date=2019-09-30}}</ref> Bowlus was a designer, aerospace engineer and the builder of the [[Spirit of St. Louis]] aircraft.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.soaringmuseum.org/files/8p7_BOWLUS.pdf|title=William Hawley Bowlus (1954)|last=Fogel|first=Gary|date=2016-09-07|work=Unpublished|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref> From 1934 to 1936, over eighty Bowlus were built at Bowlus’ family ranch in [[San Fernando, California]]. |
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In 1936, [[Wally Byam]] |
In 1936, [[Wally Byam]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://stanfordmag.org/contents/our-favorite-mobile-device|title = Our Favorite Mobile Device| date=July 2015 }}</ref> who founded [[Airstream]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.airstream.com/heritage/|title = Heritage | Airstream History}}</ref> adapted the design for the Airstream Clipper after selling Bowlus trailers.<ref>https://airstreamclub.org/sites/default/files/2019-07/2018%2004%20Historically%20Speaking%20A%20brief%20History%20of%20the%20Airstream%20Company.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/markewing/2016/01/27/bowlus-road-chief-the-lightweight-travel-trailer-for-how-we-live-today/#5963cb1e72c1|title=The Road Chief Rides Again: The Lightweight and Modern Trailer with Vintage Roots|last=Ewing|first=Mark|date=2016-01-27|work=Forbes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.trucktrend.com/how-to/towing/1408-silver-streaks-wally-byam-and-airstream-keep-on-rolling|title = Silver Streaks: Wally Byam and Airstream Keep on Rolling|date = 27 June 2014}}</ref> |
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In November |
In November 1936, Bowlus stopped building travel trailers and did not transfer assets to another party.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.digitaltrends.com/cars/clark-gable-fave-airstream-inspiration-road-chief-update-for-off-grid-luxury/|title=Airstream inspiration Road Chief puts an off-grid luxury camper on the road|last=Brown|first=Bruce|website=www.digitaltrends.com|date=24 June 2019|access-date=2019-09-30}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=October 2019}} |
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Approximately half of the original Bowlus |
Approximately half of the original Bowlus travel trailers have survived.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.extravaganzi.com/100000-bowlus-road-chief-sleeker-than-an-airstream/|title=$100,000 Bowlus Road Chief – Sleeker than an Airstream|last=Arsenovic|first=Aleksandra|date=2013-02-11|work=Extravaganzi|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref> In a [[Scottsdale, Arizona|Scottsdale]] [[Gooding & Company|Gooding & Company]] auction, a vintage Bowlus Road Chief sold for $187,000.<ref name=":1" /> |
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[[File:Bowlus-road-chief-travel-trailer-rv.jpg|alt=|thumb|'''The Modern Bowlus Road Chief Travel Trailer RV - Endless Highways Model''']] |
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===Modern Era=== |
===Modern Era=== |
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Bowlus |
Bowlus was revived by Geneva Long and her family in 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.curbed.com/2017/11/14/16649942/bowlus-road-chief-airstream-travel-trailer|title='30s-inspired aluminum trailer can go off-grid for a week|last=Barber|first=Megan|date=2017-11-14|work=Curbed|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref> The modern travel trailers are longer, wider and taller than the originals and are lightweight. The new Endless Highways model is described as being the most advanced travel trailer in the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://newatlas.com/bowlus-road-chief-lithium/46342/|title=Electrified trailer glamps off-grid for days and charges your Tesla, too|last=Weiss|first=C.C.|date=2016-11-11|work=New Atlas|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref> |
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The modern-era company is headquartered in Oxnard, California |
The modern-era company is headquartered in Oxnard, California. Each travel trailer is made with [[birch]] wood,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://newatlas.com/bowlus-road-chief-caravan/26259/|title=Bowlus Road Chief updates 1930s classic caravan|last=Szondy|first=David|date=2013-02-16|work=New Atlas|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref> [[2024 aluminium alloy|2024 T3 aluminum]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://autoweek.com/article/car-life/its-better-bowlus|title=The Bowlus Road Chief may be the ultimate travel trailer; here's why|last=Vaughn|first=Mark|date=2016-02-13|work=Autoweek}}</ref> and [[stainless steel]] countertops.<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/everettpotter/2018/12/11/how-a-20-something-revived-the-bowlus-road-chief/#72bd5c8330b4|title=How a 20-Something Revived the Bowlus Road Chief|last=Potter|first=Everett|date=2018-12-11|work=Forbes}}</ref> The company manufactures several versions of the trailer, including the Endless Highways, Endless Highways Performance Edition and the Terra Firma |
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==Technology== |
==Technology== |
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The |
The Endless Highway was the first travel trailer to use lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://carhoots.com/article/bowlus-road-chief-lithium-is-the-worlds-first-lithium-powered-travel-trailer/|title=Bowlus Road Chief Lithium+, Is The World's First Lithium Powered Travel Trailer|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302181844/http://carhoots.com/article/bowlus-road-chief-lithium-is-the-worlds-first-lithium-powered-travel-trailer/|archive-date=2017-03-02}}</ref> Endless Highways travel trailers can run for up to two weeks without hookups. |
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==Appearances== |
==Appearances== |
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A Bowlus Road Chief appeared in the 1935 Hollywood movie Red Salute.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://rvbusiness.com/bowlus-road-chief-continues-legacy-of-longevity/|title=Bowlus Road Chief Continues Legacy of Longevity|last=Barger|first=Ron|date=2019-09-30|website=RVBusiness - Breaking RV Industry News|language=en-US |
A Bowlus Road Chief appeared in the 1935 Hollywood movie Red Salute.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://rvbusiness.com/bowlus-road-chief-continues-legacy-of-longevity/|title=Bowlus Road Chief Continues Legacy of Longevity|last=Barger|first=Ron|date=2019-09-30|website=RVBusiness - Breaking RV Industry News|language=en-US|access-date=2019-09-30}}</ref> |
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In 2016, Bowlus partnered with Bentley<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/markewing/2016/09/01/bowlus-road-chief-lithium-teams-with-bentley-bentayga-for-monterey-car-week/|title=Bowlus Road Chief Lithium + Teams With Bentley Bentayga For Monterey Car Week|last=Ewing|first=Mark|date=2016-09-01|work=Forbes|access-date=2019-09-23}}</ref> for the launch of the [[Bentley Bentayga]] during [[Monterey Car Week]]. |
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In 2017, a Bowlus Endless Highways appeared in a Squarespace commercial that was part of a Super Bowl Advertising Campaign with [[Keanu Reeves]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=3 February 2018|title=Meet the Super Bowlus, the Ultimate Tailgating Aluminum Trailer|url=https://www.themanual.com/culture/super-bowlus-road-chief-aluminum-trailer/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201019160242/https://www.themanual.com/culture/super-bowlus-road-chief-aluminum-trailer/ |archive-date=2020-10-19 |access-date=2021-01-25|website=www.themanual.com}}</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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Latest revision as of 04:41, 12 March 2024
Bowlus is an American luxury travel trailer with a front door, aerodynamic shape[1] and polished aluminum body.[2]
Hawley Bowlus designed and built the travel trailer using his knowledge of aircraft construction.[3] Aspects of the design were used on the first aluminum-body Airstream[4] trailers, the Airstream Clipper. Bowlus stopped producing the trailers in 1936.
Production of a modernized, enlarged travel trailer resumed in 2013 in Oxnard, California.[5]
History[edit]
Founding and early years[edit]
The first Bowlus was designed and built by Hawley Bowlus in 1934.[6] Bowlus was a designer, aerospace engineer and the builder of the Spirit of St. Louis aircraft.[7] From 1934 to 1936, over eighty Bowlus were built at Bowlus’ family ranch in San Fernando, California.
In 1936, Wally Byam[8] who founded Airstream[9] adapted the design for the Airstream Clipper after selling Bowlus trailers.[10][11][12]
In November 1936, Bowlus stopped building travel trailers and did not transfer assets to another party.[13][failed verification]
Approximately half of the original Bowlus travel trailers have survived.[14] In a Scottsdale Gooding & Company auction, a vintage Bowlus Road Chief sold for $187,000.[11]
Modern Era[edit]
Bowlus was revived by Geneva Long and her family in 2014.[15] The modern travel trailers are longer, wider and taller than the originals and are lightweight. The new Endless Highways model is described as being the most advanced travel trailer in the world.[16]
The modern-era company is headquartered in Oxnard, California. Each travel trailer is made with birch wood,[17] 2024 T3 aluminum[18] and stainless steel countertops.[1] The company manufactures several versions of the trailer, including the Endless Highways, Endless Highways Performance Edition and the Terra Firma
Technology[edit]
The Endless Highway was the first travel trailer to use lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries.[19] Endless Highways travel trailers can run for up to two weeks without hookups.
Appearances[edit]
A Bowlus Road Chief appeared in the 1935 Hollywood movie Red Salute.[20]
In 2016, Bowlus partnered with Bentley[21] for the launch of the Bentley Bentayga during Monterey Car Week.
In 2017, a Bowlus Endless Highways appeared in a Squarespace commercial that was part of a Super Bowl Advertising Campaign with Keanu Reeves.[22]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Potter, Everett (2018-12-11). "How a 20-Something Revived the Bowlus Road Chief". Forbes.
- ^ Neil, Dan (2015-09-16). "The Road Chief Is the Ultimate Camper". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2019-09-15.
- ^ Green, Penelope (2013-02-13). "On the Road Again". The New York Times. Retrieved 2019-09-15.
- ^ Schwamborn, Dale (2015-04-16). "The Bowlus and the Clipper". Airstream blog. Retrieved 2019-09-15.
- ^ Barber, Megan (2017-11-14). "'30s-inspired aluminum trailer can go off-grid for a week". Curbed. Retrieved 2019-09-22.
- ^ Brody, Reuben (2016-08-15). "The Trailer That Inspired the Airstream Is Back, Better Than Ever". InsideHook. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ Fogel, Gary (2016-09-07). "William Hawley Bowlus (1954)" (PDF). Unpublished. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ "Our Favorite Mobile Device". July 2015.
- ^ "Heritage | Airstream History".
- ^ https://airstreamclub.org/sites/default/files/2019-07/2018%2004%20Historically%20Speaking%20A%20brief%20History%20of%20the%20Airstream%20Company.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ a b Ewing, Mark (2016-01-27). "The Road Chief Rides Again: The Lightweight and Modern Trailer with Vintage Roots". Forbes.
- ^ "Silver Streaks: Wally Byam and Airstream Keep on Rolling". 27 June 2014.
- ^ Brown, Bruce (24 June 2019). "Airstream inspiration Road Chief puts an off-grid luxury camper on the road". www.digitaltrends.com. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ Arsenovic, Aleksandra (2013-02-11). "$100,000 Bowlus Road Chief – Sleeker than an Airstream". Extravaganzi. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ Barber, Megan (2017-11-14). "'30s-inspired aluminum trailer can go off-grid for a week". Curbed. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ Weiss, C.C. (2016-11-11). "Electrified trailer glamps off-grid for days and charges your Tesla, too". New Atlas. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ Szondy, David (2013-02-16). "Bowlus Road Chief updates 1930s classic caravan". New Atlas. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ Vaughn, Mark (2016-02-13). "The Bowlus Road Chief may be the ultimate travel trailer; here's why". Autoweek.
- ^ "Bowlus Road Chief Lithium+, Is The World's First Lithium Powered Travel Trailer". Archived from the original on 2017-03-02.
- ^ Barger, Ron (2019-09-30). "Bowlus Road Chief Continues Legacy of Longevity". RVBusiness - Breaking RV Industry News. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ Ewing, Mark (2016-09-01). "Bowlus Road Chief Lithium + Teams With Bentley Bentayga For Monterey Car Week". Forbes. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ "Meet the Super Bowlus, the Ultimate Tailgating Aluminum Trailer". www.themanual.com. 3 February 2018. Archived from the original on 2020-10-19. Retrieved 2021-01-25.