Dasyochloa: Difference between revisions
Toughsquid (talk | contribs) Corrected the representative photo. The original image was of Munroa squarrosa incorrectly identified as D. pulchella. |
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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}} |
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
{{Speciesbox |
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| image = Dasyochloa pulchella |
| image = Dasyochloa pulchella.jpg |
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| display_parents = 4 |
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| genus = Dasyochloa |
| genus = Dasyochloa |
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'''''Dasyochloa''''' is a [[monotypic genus]] containing the single species '''''Dasyochloa pulchella'''''<ref name=grass>[http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Dasyochloa_pulchella&type=treatment Grass Manual Treatment] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611152115/http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Dasyochloa_pulchella&type=treatment |date=2011-06-11 }}</ref> (formerly ''Erioneuron pulchellum''),<ref>Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam Mackay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 314</ref> known as '''desert fluff-grass''' or '''low woollygrass'''{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}, a densely tufted [[Perennial plant|perennial]] [[Poaceae|grass]] found in the deserts of the southwestern United States.<ref name=MDW>Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam Mackay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 283</ref> |
'''''Dasyochloa''''' is a [[monotypic genus]] containing the single species '''''Dasyochloa pulchella'''''<ref name=grass>[http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Dasyochloa_pulchella&type=treatment Grass Manual Treatment] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611152115/http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Dasyochloa_pulchella&type=treatment |date=2011-06-11 }}</ref> (formerly ''Erioneuron pulchellum''),<ref>Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam Mackay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 314</ref> known as '''desert fluff-grass''' or '''low woollygrass'''{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}, a densely tufted [[Perennial plant|perennial]] [[Poaceae|grass]] found in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.<ref name=MDW>Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam Mackay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 283</ref> |
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==Range and habitat== |
==Range and habitat== |
Latest revision as of 22:45, 4 April 2024
Dasyochloa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Chloridoideae |
Tribe: | Cynodonteae |
Subtribe: | Scleropogoninae |
Genus: | Dasyochloa Willd. ex Rydb. |
Species: | D. pulchella
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Binomial name | |
Dasyochloa pulchella (Kunth) Willd. ex Rydb.
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Synonyms | |
Erioneuron pulchellum |
Dasyochloa is a monotypic genus containing the single species Dasyochloa pulchella[1] (formerly Erioneuron pulchellum),[2] known as desert fluff-grass or low woollygrass[citation needed], a densely tufted perennial grass found in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.[3]
Range and habitat[edit]
It is native to the Southwestern United States, California, and northern to central Mexico, where it grows in dry regions such as deserts.
Growth pattern[edit]
It is a perennial bunchgrass forming small tufts just a few centimeters high with clumps of short, sharp-pointed leaves. The tufts are often enveloped in masses of cottony fibers; these are actually hairlike strands of excreted and evaporated mineral salts.[1]
Stems and leaves[edit]
The leaves produce soft, cob-webby hairs that dissolve in water, after summer rains.[3] The hairs are typically not present in spring.[3] Numerous hairless, wiry, stems are 2–5 inches (5–13 cm) tall.[3]
Inflorescence[edit]
The hairy inflorescence is a spikelet on the end of the stem, surrounded by a bundle of bractlike leaves, and is 1/4" to 1/2" long.[3] The spikelets which are pale in color, sometimes striped with red, purple, or green.[citation needed] It blooms from February to May.[3]