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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants in the borage family Boraginaceae}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| color = lightgreen
|image = Hackelia_diffusa_4110.JPG
| name = Hackelia
| image = Hackelia micrantha p1080923.jpg
|image_caption = ''[[Hackelia diffusa]]''
| image_caption = Hackelia micrantha
|taxon = Hackelia
|authority = [[Philipp Maximilian Opiz|Opiz]] (1839)
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|type_species = ''[[Hackelia deflexa]]''
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
|type_species_authority = Opiz
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
|subdivision_ranks = Species
| ordo = [[Lamiales]]
|subdivision = About 54 (see text)
| familia = [[Boraginaceae]]
|synonyms = ''Austrocynoglossum'' {{small|Popov ex R.Mill. (1989)}}
| genus= '''Hackelia'''
|synonyms_ref = <ref name = powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30001210-2 ''Hackelia'' Opiz]. ''[[Plants of the World Online]]''. Retrieved 17 June 2023.</ref>
| genus_authority = [[Opiz.]]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
''[[Hackelia virginiana]]''<br>
''[[Hackelia micrantha]]''
}}
}}
'''''Hackelia''''' (Stickseeds) is a [[genus]] of plants in the Borage Family, [[Boraginaceae]].


'''''Hackelia''''' ('''stickseeds''') is a [[genus]] of plants in the borage family, [[Boraginaceae]]. It includes 54 species found in North America, western South America, temperate Eurasia, and Australia.<ref name = powo/> 12 species are native to [[California]].<ref>[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/specieslist.cgi?where-genus=Hackelia Calflora Database: ''Hackelia'' species index in California]. ''Calflora''. Retrieved 17 June 2023.</ref>
Species include ''[[Hackelia virginiana]]''.


The genus was named after [[Josef Hackel]], a Czech [[botanist]]. The common name, stickseed, refers to the tendency of the barbed nutlets to stick to animal fur.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Taylor|first=Ronald J.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25708726|title=Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary|publisher=Mountain Press Pub. Co|year=1994|isbn=0-87842-280-3|edition=rev.|location=Missoula, MT|pages=24|language=en|oclc=25708726|orig-year=1992}}</ref>
{{Lamiales-stub}}


==Species==
[[Category:Boraginaceae]]
54 species are currently accepted:<ref name = powo/>
* ''[[Hackelia amethystina]]'' {{small|J.T.Howell}} - amethyst stickseed – California
* ''[[Hackelia andicola]]'' {{small|(K.Krause) Brand}} – Peru
* ''[[Hackelia bella]]'' {{small|(J.F.Macbr.) I.M.Johnst.}} - greater showy stickseed – northwestern California and southwestern Oregon
* ''[[Hackelia besseyi]]'' {{small|(Rydb.) J.L. Gentry}} - Bessey's stickseed – Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico and Texas
* ''[[Hackelia bhutanica]]'' {{small|R.R.Mill}} – eastern Nepal to northwestern Arunachal Pradesh
* ''[[Hackelia brachytuba]]'' {{small|(Diels) I.M.Johnst.}} – Nepal to central China
* ''[[Hackelia brevicula]]'' {{small|(Jeps.) J.L.Gentry}} - Poison Canyon stickseed – eastern California
* ''[[Hackelia californica]]'' {{small|(A.Gray) I.M.Johnst.}} - California stickseed – northern California and west-central Oregon
* ''[[Hackelia ciliata]]'' {{small|(Douglas ex Lehm.) I.M.Johnst.}} - British Columbia, Idaho, and Washington
* ''[[Hackelia cinerea]]'' {{small|(Piper) I.M.Johnst.}} - gray stickseed – Washington, Idaho, and Montana
* ''[[Hackelia cronquistii]]'' {{small|J.L.Gentry}} - Cronquist's stickseed – Oregon and Idaho
* ''[[Hackelia cusickii]]'' {{small|(Piper) Brand}} - Cusick's stickseed – Oregon, northern California, and northwestern Nevada
* ''[[Hackelia davisii]]'' {{small|Cronquist}} – Idaho
* ''[[Hackelia deflexa]]'' {{small|(Wahlenb.) Opiz}} – northern Eurasia and northern North America
* ''[[Hackelia difformis]]'' {{small|(Y.S.Lian & J.Q.Wang) Riedl}} – south-central China and Tibet
* ''[[Hackelia diffusa]]'' {{small|(Douglas ex Lehm.) I.M.Johnst.}} - Spreading stickseed – British Columbia, Washington, Oregon
* ''[[Hackelia floribunda]]'' {{small|(Lehm.) I.M.Johnst.}} - manyflower stickseed – western and central Canada and United States
* ''[[Hackelia gracilenta]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} – Colorado
* ''[[Hackelia heliocarpa]]'' {{small|(Brand) Brand}} – Mexico (Chihuahua)
* ''[[Hackelia hendersonii]]'' {{small|(Piper) Brand}} – Washington, Oregon, and Montana
* ''[[Hackelia hintoniorum]]'' {{small|(B.L.Turner) Sutorý}} – Mexico (Oaxaca)
* ''[[Hackelia hirsuta]]'' {{small|(Wooton & Standl.) I.M.Johnst.}} – New Mexico
* ''[[Hackelia hispida]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} - showy stickseed – Washington, Oregon, Idaho
* ''[[Hackelia ibapensis]]'' {{small|L.M.Shultz & J.S.Shultz}} – Utah
* ''[[Hackelia latifolia]]'' {{small|(R.Br.) Dimon & M.A.M.Renner}} – eastern Australia and Tasmania
* ''[[Hackelia leonotis]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} – northeastern and central Mexico
* ''[[Hackelia macrophylla]]'' {{small|(Brand) I.M.Johnst.}} – northern Pakistan and western Himalaya
* ''[[Hackelia meeboldii]]'' {{small|Brand}} – western Himalaya
* ''[[Hackelia mexicana]]'' {{small|(Schltdl. & Cham.) I.M.Johnst.}} – Mexico to Venezuela and Peru
* ''[[Hackelia micrantha]]'' {{small|(Eastw.) J.L.Gentry}} - Jessica sticktight – western Canada and United States
* ''[[Hackelia mundula]]'' {{small|(Jeps.) Ferris}} - pink stickseed – southwestern Oregon to central California
* ''[[Hackelia murgabica]]'' {{small|Czukav.}} – Tajikistan
* ''[[Hackelia nervosa]]'' {{small|(Kellogg) I.M.Johnst.}} - Sierra stickseed – California and northwestern Nevada
* ''[[Hackelia obtusifolia]]'' {{small|R.R.Mill}} – Bhutan
* ''[[Hackelia ophiobia]]'' {{small|R.L.Carr}} – southeastern Oregon, southwestern Idaho, and northern Nevada
* ''[[Hackelia parviflora]]'' {{small|(K.Krause) Brand}} – Peru (Junín)
* ''[[Hackelia patens]]'' {{small|(Nutt.) I.M.Johnst.}} - spotted stickseed – west-central United States
* ''[[Hackelia pinetorum]]'' {{small|(Greene ex A.Gray) I.M.Johnst.}} – Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and northern Mexico
* ''[[Hackelia popovii]]'' {{small|Czukav.}} – Tajikistan
* ''[[Hackelia rattanii]]'' {{small|(Brand) Brand}} – Mexico (Baja California)
* ''[[Hackelia revoluta]]'' {{small|(Ruiz & Pav.) I.M.Johnst.}} – Colombia to northwestern Argentina
* ''[[Hackelia sessilifructa]]'' {{small|(Y.S.Lian & J.Q.Wang) Ovczinnikova}} – Xinjiang
* ''[[Hackelia setosa]]'' {{small|(Piper) I.M.Johnst.}} - bristly stickseed – northern California and southwestern Oregon
* ''[[Hackelia sharsmithii]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} - Sharsmith's stickseed – central California and central Nevada
* ''[[Hackelia skutchii]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} – Guatemala and Costa Rica
* ''[[Hackelia stewartii]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} – northern Pakistan and western Himalaya
* ''[[Hackelia stricta]]'' {{small|I.M.Johnst.}} – southwestern Mexico to Veracruz
* ''[[Hackelia suaveolens]]'' {{small|(R.Br.) Dimon & M.A.M.Renner}} – eastern and southern Australia and Tasmania
* ''[[Hackelia taylorii]]'' {{small|Harrod, Malmquist & R.L.Carr}} – Washington
* ''[[Hackelia uncinata]]'' {{small|(Royle ex Benth.) C.E.C.Fisch.}} – northeastern Pakistan to Himalaya and southern China
* ''[[Hackelia ursina]]'' {{small|(Greene ex A.Gray) I.M.Johnst.}} – southeastern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and northern Mexico (Sonora)
* ''[[Hackelia velutina]]'' {{small|(Piper) I.M.Johnst.}} - velvet stickseed – north-central and central California and northwestern Nevada
* ''[[Hackelia venusta]]'' {{small|(Piper) H.St.John}} - lesser showy stickseed – central Washington
* ''[[Hackelia virginiana]]'' {{small|(L.) I.M.Johnst.}} - beggar's lice – central and eastern United States and eastern Canada

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=HACKE USDA Plants Profile]
*[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/specieslist.cgi?where-genus=Hackelia Calflora Database: ''Hackelia'' species index in California]
*[https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=10471 Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of ''Hackelia'' in California]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q5222530}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Hackelia| ]]
[[Category:Boraginaceae genera]]

Latest revision as of 13:23, 11 April 2024

Hackelia
Hackelia diffusa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Subfamily: Boraginoideae
Genus: Hackelia
Opiz (1839)
Type species
Hackelia deflexa
Opiz
Species

About 54 (see text)

Synonyms[1]

Austrocynoglossum Popov ex R.Mill. (1989)

Hackelia (stickseeds) is a genus of plants in the borage family, Boraginaceae. It includes 54 species found in North America, western South America, temperate Eurasia, and Australia.[1] 12 species are native to California.[2]

The genus was named after Josef Hackel, a Czech botanist. The common name, stickseed, refers to the tendency of the barbed nutlets to stick to animal fur.[3]

Species[edit]

54 species are currently accepted:[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Hackelia Opiz. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 17 June 2023.
  2. ^ Calflora Database: Hackelia species index in California. Calflora. Retrieved 17 June 2023.
  3. ^ Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) [1992]. Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary (rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p. 24. ISBN 0-87842-280-3. OCLC 25708726.

External links[edit]