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{{Short description|Genus of flies}}
{{Taxobox | name = ''Lipoptena''
{{Automatic Taxobox
| image = Lipoptena cervi 1.jpg
| image = Lipoptena cervi 1.jpg
| image_width = 220px
| image_caption = ''[[Lipoptena cervi]]''
| image_caption = ''[[Lipoptena cervi]]''
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| taxon = Lipoptena
| authority = [[Christian Ludwig Nitzsch|Nitzsch]], 1818<ref name="Nitzsch1818">{{cite journal |last1=Nitzsch |first1=C.L. |title=Die Familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (Insecta epizoica) als Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben. |journal=Mag. Ent. (Germar) |date=1818 |volume=3 |pages=261–316 |url=https://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Nitzsch_1818.pdf |access-date=19 January 2022}}</ref>
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
| type_species = ''[[Lipoptena cervi|Hippobosca cervina]]''<!-- Hippobosca cervina Nitzsch (By monotypy) = cervi Linnaeus-->
<!-- | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] -->
| type_species_authority = [[Christian Ludwig Nitzsch|Nitzsch]], 1818<ref name="Nitzsch1818"/>
| classis = [[Insect]]a
| synonyms = *''Alaphagus'' <small>[[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1849</small><ref name="Walker1849b">{{cite book |last1=Walker |first1=F. |title=List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV.|date=1849 |publisher=British Museum |location=London |pages=[3] + 689-1172 + [2]|url= https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/118982#page/7/mode/1up |access-date=20 October 2022}}</ref><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| subclassis = [[Pterygota]]
*''Alcephagus'' <small>[[Benjamin August Gimmerthal|Gimmerthal]], 1845</small><ref name="Gimmerthal1845">{{cite journal |last1=Gimmerthal |first1=B.A. |title=Erster Beitrag zu einer kunftig zu bearbeitenden Dipterologie |journal=Russlands. Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou |date=1845 |volume=18 |issue=4 |pages=287-331}}</ref><!-- Junior Synonym-->
| infraclassis = [[Neoptera]]
*''Echestypus'' <small>[[Paul Gustav Eduard Speiser|Speiser]], 1907</small><ref name="Speiser1907">{{cite journal |last1=Speiser |first1=P. |title=I. Pupipara |journal=Wiss. Ergebn. schwed. zool. Exped. Kilimandjaro, Meru |date=1907 |volume=10 (Diptera) |pages=1-10}}</ref><!-- Junior Synonym-->
| superordo = [[Endopterygota]]
*''Haemobora'' <small>[[John Curtis (entomologist)|Curtis]], 1824</small><ref name="Curtis1824b">{{cite book |last1=Curtis |first1=J. |title=British entomology |volume= 1 |date=1824 |publisher=Privately published |location=London |pages=11-14}}</ref><!-- Junior Synonym-->
| ordo = [[Fly|Diptera]]
*''Leptoptenys'' <small>[[Ignaz Rudolph Schiner|Schiner]], 1868</small><ref name="Schiner1868a">{{cite book |last1=Schiner |first1=I.R. |title=Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. |date=1868 |publisher=K. Gerold's Sohn |location=Wien |pages=388pp., 4 pls}}</ref><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| subordo = [[Brachycera]]
*''Leptotaena'' <small>[[Émile Blanchard|Blanchard]], 1840</small><ref name="Blanchard1840">{{cite journal |last1=Blanchard |first1=C.E. |title=Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthopteres, nevropteres, hemipteres, hymenopteres, lepidopteres et diptères.Vol. 3, . |journal=In Laporte, F. L. De, Histoire naturelledes animaux articules. Paris. |date=1840 |volume=3 |pages=672 pp., 67 pls}}</ref><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| infraordo = [[Muscomorpha]]
*''Leptotena'' <small>[[Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart|Macquart]], 1835</small><ref name="Macquart1835a">{{cite book |last1=Macquart |first1=P.J.M. |title=Histoire Naturelle des insectes. Diptères. Tome deuxieme |date=1835 |publisher=Roret |location=Paris |pages=703 or 710 pp., 12 pls |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/50115#page/10/mode/1up |access-date=27 January 2021}}</ref><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| zoosectio = [[Schizophora]]
*''Lipoptenella'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small><ref name="Bequaert1942">{{cite journal |last1=Bequaert |first1=J.C. |title=A monograph of the Melophaginae, or ked flies, of sheep, goats, deer and antelopes (Diptera, Hippoboscidae) |journal=Entomologica Americana |date=1942 |volume=22 |pages=1-210}}</ref><!-- Junior Synonym-->
| zoosubsectio = [[Calyptratae]]
*''Lipoptera'' <small>Siebold, 1845</small><ref name="Siebold1845">{{cite journal |last1=Siebold |first1=C.T.E. von |title=Bemerkungen über Ornithobia pallida Meig. u. Lipoptera cervi Nitzsch |journal=Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung |date=1845 |volume=6 |pages=275-279 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36266734#page/281/mode/1up |access-date=13 April 2024}}</ref><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| superfamilia = [[Hippoboscoidea]]
*''Lipotena'' <small>[[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1829</small><ref name="Latreille1829">{{cite book |last1=Latreille |first1=P.A. |title=Suite et fin des insectes. In: Cuvier, [G.L.C. F.D.], Le règne animal ... Tome V. |date=1829 |publisher=Déterville et Crochard |location=Paris |pages=xxiv + 556 pp}}</ref><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| familia = [[Hippoboscidae]]
*''Lipotepna'' <small>[[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1829</small><ref name="Latreille1829"/><!-- Subsequent misspelling-->
| subfamilia = [[Lipopteninae]]
*''Ornithobia'' <small>[[Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen]], 1830</small><ref name="Meigen1830">{{cite book | last1=Meigen|first1=J. W.| title = Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten. (Volume 6) | publisher = Schulz-Wundermann | year = 1830 | language = de | url = https://dlib.stanford.edu:6521/text1/dd-ill/insekten6.pdf | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120209085519/https://dlib.stanford.edu:6521/text1/dd-ill/insekten6.pdf | archive-date = 2012-02-09 }}</ref><!-- Junior Synonym-->
| genus = '''''Lipoptena'''''
| genus_authority = [[Christian Ludwig Nitzsch|Nitzsch]], 1818
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
See text
| synonyms = *''Haemobora'' <small>[[John Curtis (entomologist)|Curtis]], 1824</small>
*''Ornithobia'' <small>[[Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen]], 1830</small>
}}
}}
'''''Lipoptena''''' is a genus of [[Hippoboscidae]], known as '''louse flies''' or '''keds'''.


'''''Lipoptena''''' is a genus of [[Fly|flies]] in the family [[Hippoboscidae]], known as '''louse flies''' or '''keds'''<ref name="Maa1963">{{cite journal |last1=Maa |first1=T. C |title=Genera and species of Hippoboscidae (Diptera) types, synonymy, habitats and natural groupings |journal=Pacific Insects Monograph |date=1963 |volume=6 |pages=1-186 |url=http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pim/pdf/pim6.pdf|access-date=12 April 2024}}</ref>
==Species==
Includes:
*''[[Lipoptena axis|L. axis]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small> (Synonym ''L. indica'' <small>Maa, 1965</small>)
*''[[Lipoptena cervi|L. cervi]]'' <small>([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[Systema Naturae|1758]])</small>
*''[[Lipoptena depressa|L. depressa]]'' <small>([[Thomas Say|Say]], 1823)</small>
*''[[Lipoptena fortisetosa|L. fortisetosa]]'' <small>Maa, 1965</small> (Synonym ''L. parvula'' <small>Theodor, 1967</small>)
*''[[Lipoptena hopkinsi|L. hopkinsi]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small>
*''[[Lipoptena japonica|L. japonica]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small>
*''[[Lipoptena mazamae|L. mazamae]]'' <small>([[Camillo Róndani|Róndani]], 1878)</small> (Synonyms ''L. conifera'' <small>Speiser, 1905</small>, ''L. mexicana'' <small>Townsend, 1897</small>, ''L. surinamensis''<small> Bau, 1930</small>)
*''[[Lipoptena pacifica|L. pacifica]]'' <small>(Maa, 1969)</small>
*''[[Lipoptena paradoxa|L. paradoxa]]'' <small>Newstead, Dutton & Todd, 1907</small> (Synonym ''Echestypus parvipalpis'' <small>Speiser, 1907</small>)
{{Expand list|date=October 2008}}
[[Image:LipoptenaCervi.jpg|thumb|left|''[[Lipoptena cervi]]'']]


==Systematics==
*Species group 'a'
:*''[[Lipoptena axis]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969">{{cite journal |last1=Maa |first1=T.C. |title=Studies in Hippoboscidae (Diptera). Part 2. Further notes on Lipopteninae (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) |journal=Pacific Insects Monographs |date=1969 |volume=20 |pages=205-236}}</ref>
:*''[[Lipoptena cervi]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])</small><ref name="Linnaeus1758">{{cite book |last1=Linnaeus |first1=C. |title=Systema naturae... Ed. 10, Vol. 1 |date=1758 |publisher=L. Salvii|location=Holmiae [= Stockholm] |pages=824 pp |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/2/mode/1up |access-date=14 November 2022}}</ref>
:*''[[Lipoptena efovea]]'' <small>[[Paul Gustav Eduard Speiser|Speiser]], 1905</small><ref name="Speiser1905">{{cite journal |last1=Speiser |first1=P. |title=Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hippobosciden (Dipt.) |journal=Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie |date=1905 |volume=5 |pages=347-360 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33765436#page/391/mode/1up |access-date=13 April 2024}}</ref>
:*''[[Lipoptena fortisetosa]]'' <small>Maa, 1965</small><ref name="Maa1965">{{cite journal |last1=Maa |first1=T.C. |title=A synopsis of the Lipopteninae (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) |journal=Journal of Medical Entomology |date=1965 |volume=2 |pages=233-248}}</ref>
:*''[[Lipoptena japonica]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small><ref name="Bequaert1942">{{cite journal |last1=Bequaert |first1=J.C. |title=A monograph of the Melophaginae, or ked flies, of sheep, goats, deer and antelopes (Diptera, Hippoboscidae) |journal=Entomologica Americana |date=1942 |volume=22 |pages=1-210}}</ref>
:*''[[Lipoptena nirvana]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena pauciseta]]'' <small>[[Frederick Wallace Edwards|Edwards]], 1919</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena rusaecola]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small><ref name="Bequaert1942"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena saepes]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena sigma]]'' <small>Maa, 1965</small><ref name="Maa1965"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena timida]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
*Species group 'b'
:*''[[Lipoptena pteropi]]'' <small>Denny, 1843</small>
*Species group 'c'
:*''[[Lipoptena arianae]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena capreoli]]'' <small>[[Camillo Rondani|Rondani]], 1878</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena chalcomleaena]]'' <small>[[Paul Gustav Eduard Speiser|Speiser]], 1904</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena couturieri]]'' <small>[[Eugène Séguy|Séguy]], 1935</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena grahami]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small><ref name="Bequaert1942"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena saltatrix]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena weidneri]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
*Species group 'd'
:*''[[Lipoptena binoculus]]'' <small>([[Paul Gustav Eduard Speiser|Speiser]], 1908)</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena hopkinsi]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1942</small><ref name="Bequaert1942"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena iniqua]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena paradoxa]]'' <small>Newstead, 1907</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena sepiacea]]'' <small>[[Paul Gustav Eduard Speiser|Speiser]], 1905</small><ref name="Speiser1905"/>
*Species group 'e'
:*''[[Lipoptena depressa]]'' <small>([[Thomas Say|Say]], 1823)</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena depressa pacifica]]'' <small>Maa, 1969</small><ref name="Maa1969"/>
:*''[[Lipoptena guimaraesi]]'' <small>[[Joseph Charles Bequaert|Bequaert]], 1957</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena mazamae]]'' <small>[[Camillo Rondani|Rondani]], 1878</small>
*[[Incertae sedis]]
:*''[[Lipoptena doszhanovi]]'' <small>Grunin, 1974</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena pudui]]'' <small>Peterson & Maa, 1970</small>
:*''[[Lipoptena sikae]]'' <small>Mogi, 1975</small><ref name="Dick06">{{Cite journal| author = Dick, C. W.| year = 2006| title = Checklist of World Hippoboscidae (Diptera: Hippoboscoidea).| place = Chicago| publisher = Department of Zoology, Field Museum of Natural History| pages = 1–7pp}}</ref>
[[Image:LipoptenaCervi.jpg|thumb|left|''[[Lipoptena cervi]]'']]


==References==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* {{ITIS|ID=152650 |taxon=''Lipoptena''|year=2008|date=April 3}}
* {{ITIS |id=152650 |taxon=''Lipoptena'' |accessdate=April 3, 2008}}
* http://uio.mbl.edu/NZ/detail.php?uid=108437&d=1
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081013183827/http://uio.mbl.edu/NZ/detail.php?uid=108437&d=1]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q6556753}}


[[Category:Parasitic flies]]
{{diptera-stub}}{{parasite-stub}}
[[Category:Parasitic arthropods of mammals]]
[[Category:Hippoboscidae]]
[[Category:Brachycera genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Christian Ludwig Nitzsch]]
[[Category:Diptera of South America]]
[[Category:Diptera of North America]]
[[Category:Diptera of Africa]]
[[Category:Diptera of Asia]]
[[Category:Diptera of Europe]]


{{Hippoboscoidea-stub}}
[[Category:Parasites]]
{{Parasite-insect-stub}}
[[Category:Flies]]

Latest revision as of 18:35, 15 April 2024

Lipoptena
Lipoptena cervi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Hippoboscidae
Subfamily: Lipopteninae
Genus: Lipoptena
Nitzsch, 1818[1]
Type species
Hippobosca cervina
Synonyms

Lipoptena is a genus of flies in the family Hippoboscidae, known as louse flies or keds[13]

Systematics[edit]

  • Species group 'a'
  • Species group 'b'
  • Species group 'c'
  • Species group 'd'
  • Species group 'e'
Lipoptena cervi

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Nitzsch, C.L. (1818). "Die Familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (Insecta epizoica) als Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben" (PDF). Mag. Ent. (Germar). 3: 261–316. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
  2. ^ Walker, F. (1849). List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. London: British Museum. pp. [3] + 689-1172 + [2]. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
  3. ^ Gimmerthal, B.A. (1845). "Erster Beitrag zu einer kunftig zu bearbeitenden Dipterologie". Russlands. Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou. 18 (4): 287–331.
  4. ^ Speiser, P. (1907). "I. Pupipara". Wiss. Ergebn. schwed. zool. Exped. Kilimandjaro, Meru. 10 (Diptera): 1–10.
  5. ^ Curtis, J. (1824). British entomology. Vol. 1. London: Privately published. pp. 11–14.
  6. ^ Schiner, I.R. (1868). Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn. pp. 388pp., 4 pls.
  7. ^ Blanchard, C.E. (1840). "Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthopteres, nevropteres, hemipteres, hymenopteres, lepidopteres et diptères.Vol. 3, ". In Laporte, F. L. De, Histoire naturelledes animaux articules. Paris. 3: 672 pp., 67 pls.
  8. ^ Macquart, P.J.M. (1835). Histoire Naturelle des insectes. Diptères. Tome deuxieme. Paris: Roret. pp. 703 or 710 pp., 12 pls. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  9. ^ a b c d e Bequaert, J.C. (1942). "A monograph of the Melophaginae, or ked flies, of sheep, goats, deer and antelopes (Diptera, Hippoboscidae)". Entomologica Americana. 22: 1–210.
  10. ^ Siebold, C.T.E. von (1845). "Bemerkungen über Ornithobia pallida Meig. u. Lipoptera cervi Nitzsch". Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung. 6: 275–279. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
  11. ^ a b Latreille, P.A. (1829). Suite et fin des insectes. In: Cuvier, [G.L.C. F.D.], Le règne animal ... Tome V. Paris: Déterville et Crochard. pp. xxiv + 556 pp.
  12. ^ Meigen, J. W. (1830). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten. (Volume 6) (PDF) (in German). Schulz-Wundermann. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-02-09.
  13. ^ Maa, T. C (1963). "Genera and species of Hippoboscidae (Diptera) types, synonymy, habitats and natural groupings" (PDF). Pacific Insects Monograph. 6: 1–186. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i Maa, T.C. (1969). "Studies in Hippoboscidae (Diptera). Part 2. Further notes on Lipopteninae (Diptera: Hippoboscidae)". Pacific Insects Monographs. 20: 205–236.
  15. ^ Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae... Ed. 10, Vol. 1. Holmiae [= Stockholm]: L. Salvii. pp. 824 pp. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  16. ^ a b Speiser, P. (1905). "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hippobosciden (Dipt.)". Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie. 5: 347–360. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
  17. ^ a b Maa, T.C. (1965). "A synopsis of the Lipopteninae (Diptera: Hippoboscidae)". Journal of Medical Entomology. 2: 233–248.
  18. ^ Dick, C. W. (2006). "Checklist of World Hippoboscidae (Diptera: Hippoboscoidea)". Chicago: Department of Zoology, Field Museum of Natural History: 1–7pp. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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