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== Life ==
Vera Rottenberg was born on 15 August  1944<ref name=":02">{{Liencite web|titretitle=Schweizerisches Bundesgericht - Altbundesrichter|url=http://www.bger.ch/judge-federal?objectId=23996|sitewebsite=www.bger.ch|consulté leaccess-date=2016-02-21}}</ref>  in Budapest to a Jewish family. 
 
Her Swiss mother Berta Passweg had lost her Swiss citizenship upon marrying the Hungarian Wilhelm Rottenberg.<ref>{{HDS|8969|Droit de cité}} consulté le 11 avril 2016.</ref><ref>{{Citecite web|url=https://www.admin.ch/opc/fr/classified-compilation/19520208/index.html|title=RS 141.0 Loi fédérale du 29 septembre 1952 sur l'acquisition et la perte de la nationalité suisse (Loi sur la nationalité, LN)|first=Bundeskanzlei -|last=P|website=www.admin.ch}}</ref> With the aid of the Swiss representative  [[Harald Feller]], she managed to legally leave Budapest in October 1944 via Vienna with her two daughters Eva and Vera, and to return to [[St. Gallen]], Switzerland, where she managed to restore her citizenship. Vera Rottenberg's father survived the war and joined his family in Switzerland in 1946.<ref>{{Citecite web|url=http://onlinearchives.ethz.ch/detail.aspx?guid=dfed341bb4f34851b7db0563257ff690|title=Detail|website=onlinearchives.ethz.ch}}</ref>. Her sister  Eva Koralnik-Rottenberg became a literary agent.
 
=== Education ===
Vera Rottenberg attended school in [[St. Gallen]], and studied law at the [[University of Zürich]], graduating in 1973 with a doctorate.<ref name=":12">{{Liencite web|titretitle=Base de données surdes les Élitesélites suisses au {{XXe s-|XX}}.|url=http://www2.unil.ch/elitessuisses/index.php?page=detailPerso&idIdentite=53446|sitewebsite=www2.unil.ch|consulté leaccess-date=2016-02-21|trans-title=Database of Swiss elites in the twentieth century.|language=fr}}</ref>. In 1975, she was admitted to the bar. In 1980,  she obtained a  [[Master of Laws]]  at [[New York University]].
 
=== Career ===
From 1973 to 1978 Rottenberg served as a clerk at the district court and the court of appeals of [[Zürich]].<ref name=":2"/>{{Lien web|titre=Schweizerisches Bundesgericht - Altbundesrichter|url=http://www.bger.ch/judge-federal?objectId=23996|site=www.bger.ch|consulté le=2016-02-21}}</ref> In 1978 she was appointed substitute judge at the district court,<ref name=":2"/>{{Lien web|titre=Schweizerisches Bundesgericht - Altbundesrichter|url=http://www.bger.ch/judge-federal?objectId=23996|site=www.bger.ch|consulté le=2016-02-21}}</ref> and in 1981 she was elected judge proper at that court. In 1990 she was elected to the court of appeals,<ref name=":2"/>{{Lien web|titre=Schweizerisches Bundesgericht - Altbundesrichter|url=http://www.bger.ch/judge-federal?objectId=23996|site=www.bger.ch|consulté le=2016-02-21}}</ref> where she was the second female judge and for some time the only one.
 
On 15 June 1994 the [[Swiss Federal Assembly]] elected her to the Federal Supreme Court, from which she retired in December 2012.<ref name=":2">{{Lien web|titre=Schweizerisches Bundesgericht - Altbundesrichter|url=http://www.bger.ch/judge-federal?objectId=23996|site=www.bger.ch|consulté le=2016-02-21}}</ref> She replaced  [[Margrith Bigler-Eggenberger]], the first female Supreme Court judge elected in 1974.<ref>http{{ cite web| url=https://zeitungsarchivwww.nzztribunal-federal.ch/neuefiles/live/sites/bger/files/pdf/Publikationen/GB/BGer/de/1994_d.pdf#page=2 | language=de | access-zuercherdate=2024-zeitung01-vom02 | title=Zusammensetzung des Gerichts | page=2 | website=www.tribunal-16federal.ch | url-06status=live | archive-1994url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240102180407/https://www.tribunal-seite-17federal.html?hintch/files/live/sites/bger/files/pdf/Publikationen/GB/BGer/de/1994_d.pdf | archive-date=500442024-01-02}}</ref>
 
== Other activities ==
Rottenberg washas been a member of the [[Social Democratic Party of Switzerland]] since 1978.
 
She is a member of the  board of governors  of the  [[International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.intjewishlawyers.org/main/files/officers6_3_11.pdf |title=List of Board of Governers |access-date=2017-10-20 |archive-date=2016-04-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404172223/http://www.intjewishlawyers.org/main/files/officers6_3_11.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> and was a member of the board of the consultation center for support of Holocaust survivors and their families (Tamach)<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.tamach.org/fileadmin/dateien/pdf/Tamach_Fachsymposium_Programm_Anmeldung.pdf#page=12 | title=Patronatskomitee}}</ref> until it closed in 2014.<ref>{{Citecite web|url=http://www.tamach.org/indexc01f.html?id=1&L=0|title=tamach: Home|website=www.tamach.org}}</ref>
 
== Publications ==
* {{Dein iconlang|de}} „Zum Richterbild in der Schweiz“ in: Richterbild heute - Anspruch und Wirklichkeit, Schriftenreihe des Bundesministeriums für Justiz, Wien 1994<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.zvab.com/servlet/SearchResults?an=&tn=richterbild%2520heute%2520anspruch%2520wirklichkeit%2520vortr%25E4ge%2520gehalten&cm_sp=mbc-_-ats-_-all}}</ref>
* {{Dein iconlang|de}} Der bedingte Strafvollzug<ref>{{Citecite web|url=http://dbserv1-bcu.unil.ch/dbbcu/theses/juraut.php?Auteur=ch|title=BCUL / Thèses juridiques suisses / Recherche par auteur|website=dbserv1-bcu.unil.ch|access-date=2016-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402220620/http://dbserv1-bcu.unil.ch/dbbcu/theses/juraut.php?Auteur=ch|archive-date=2016-04-02|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* {{Dein iconlang|de}} Der neue schweizerische Zivilprozess aus höchstrichterlicher Sicht - Schlaglichter / Vera Rottenberg Liatowitsch. – In: Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Zivilprozessrecht. – Basel (p.&nbsp;59)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www2.unine.ch/repository/default/content/sites/bibliotheque/files/shared/documents/acqdroit/droit/neubfd_0807.pdf |title=Bibliothèque de droit, nouvelles acquisitions| language=fr | date=July 2008 |access-date=2016-03-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406095416/http://www2.unine.ch/repository/default/content/sites/bibliotheque/files/shared/documents/acqdroit/droit/neubfd_0807.pdf |archive-date=2016-04-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* {{Dein iconlang|de}} Rottenberg Vera (1944-). Dokumentensammlung<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.chcom/books/about/Rottenberg_Vera_1944.html?id=25gpjwEACAAJ&redir_esc|title=yRottenberg Vera (1944-).: Dokumentensammlung].|date=20 October 1994|publisher=|via=Google Books}}</ref>
 
== Notes et référencesReferences ==
{{reflist}}
{{références|colonnes=2}}
 
{{Authority control}}
== External links ==
 
* Notices d'autorité : Fichier d’autorité international virtuel • International Standard Name Identifier • Gemeinsame Normdatei • Bibliothèque royale des Pays-Bas{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rottenberg Liatowitsch, Vera}}
[[Category:Swiss Jews]]
[[Category:1944 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century women judges]]
[[Category:21st-century women judges]]
[[Category:20th-century Swiss judges]]
[[Category:21st-century Swiss judges]]
[[Category:20th-century Swiss women]]
[[Category:21st-century Swiss women]]
[[Category:Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland judges]]
[[Category:20th-century Swiss Jews]]
[[Category:Swiss jurists]]
[[Category:Swiss womenpeople of Hungarian descent]]
[[Category:Swiss women judges]]
[[Category:21st-century Swiss Jews]]

Latest revision as of 13:13, 23 April 2024

Vera Rottenberg Liatowitsch, née Vera Rottenberg (born 15 August 1944) is a Swiss retired judge. She served on the Swiss Federal Supreme Court from 1994 to 2012 and was the second woman elected to the country's highest court.

Life[edit]

Vera Rottenberg was born on 15 August 1944[1] in Budapest to a Jewish family.

Her Swiss mother Berta Passweg had lost her Swiss citizenship upon marrying the Hungarian Wilhelm Rottenberg.[2][3] With the aid of the Swiss representative Harald Feller, she managed to legally leave Budapest in October 1944 via Vienna with her two daughters Eva and Vera, and to return to St. Gallen, Switzerland, where she managed to restore her citizenship. Vera Rottenberg's father survived the war and joined his family in Switzerland in 1946.[4] Her sister Eva Koralnik-Rottenberg became a literary agent.

Education[edit]

Vera Rottenberg attended school in St. Gallen, and studied law at the University of Zürich, graduating in 1973 with a doctorate.[5] In 1975, she was admitted to the bar. In 1980, she obtained a Master of Laws at New York University.

Career[edit]

From 1973 to 1978 Rottenberg served as a clerk at the district court and the court of appeals of Zürich.[1] In 1978 she was appointed substitute judge at the district court,[1] and in 1981 she was elected judge proper at that court. In 1990 she was elected to the court of appeals,[1] where she was the second female judge and for some time the only one.

On 15 June 1994 the Swiss Federal Assembly elected her to the Federal Supreme Court, from which she retired in December 2012.[1] She replaced Margrith Bigler-Eggenberger, the first female Supreme Court judge elected in 1974.[6]

Other activities[edit]

Rottenberg has been a member of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland since 1978.

She is a member of the board of governors of the International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists,[7] and was a member of the board of the consultation center for support of Holocaust survivors and their families (Tamach)[8] until it closed in 2014.[9]

Publications[edit]

  • (in German) „Zum Richterbild in der Schweiz“ in: Richterbild heute - Anspruch und Wirklichkeit, Schriftenreihe des Bundesministeriums für Justiz, Wien 1994
  • (in German) Der bedingte Strafvollzug[10]
  • (in German) Der neue schweizerische Zivilprozess aus höchstrichterlicher Sicht - Schlaglichter / Vera Rottenberg Liatowitsch. – In: Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Zivilprozessrecht. – Basel (p. 59)[11]
  • (in German) Rottenberg Vera (1944-). Dokumentensammlung[12]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e "Schweizerisches Bundesgericht - Altbundesrichter". www.bger.ch. Retrieved 2016-02-21.
  2. ^ Droit de cité in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. consulté le 11 avril 2016.
  3. ^ P, Bundeskanzlei -. "RS 141.0 Loi fédérale du 29 septembre 1952 sur l'acquisition et la perte de la nationalité suisse (Loi sur la nationalité, LN)". www.admin.ch.
  4. ^ "Detail". onlinearchives.ethz.ch.
  5. ^ "Base de données des élites suisses au XXe s." [Database of Swiss elites in the twentieth century.]. www2.unil.ch (in French). Retrieved 2016-02-21.
  6. ^ "Zusammensetzung des Gerichts" (PDF). www.tribunal-federal.ch (in German). p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  7. ^ "List of Board of Governers" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-04. Retrieved 2017-10-20.
  8. ^ "Patronatskomitee" (PDF).
  9. ^ "tamach: Home". www.tamach.org.
  10. ^ "BCUL / Thèses juridiques suisses / Recherche par auteur". dbserv1-bcu.unil.ch. Archived from the original on 2016-04-02. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  11. ^ "Bibliothèque de droit, nouvelles acquisitions" (PDF) (in French). July 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-06. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  12. ^ "Rottenberg Vera (1944-).: Dokumentensammlung]". 20 October 1994 – via Google Books.