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{{Short description|Tribe of moths}} |
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{{Unreferenced|date=January 2007}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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{{Taxobox |
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| image_width = 200px |
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|authority= Boisduval, [1828] |
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| synonyms = |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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*Catocalina |
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| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a |
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| subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] |
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| classis = [[Insect]]a |
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| ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] |
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| superfamilia = [[Noctuoidea]] |
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| familia = [[Noctuidae]] |
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| subfamilia = [[Catocalinae]] |
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| tribus = '''Catocalini''' |
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| tribus_authority = |
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| subdivision_ranks = [[Subtribe]]s |
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| subdivision = |
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9, see text |
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}} |
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[[File:Catocala lineella.0700.7.6.06.w.wiki.jpg|thumb|''[[Catocala lineella]]'']] |
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The '''Catocalini''' are a [[tribe (biology)|tribe]] of [[moths]] in the family [[Erebidae]].<ref name="Z+2011">{{cite journal|last1=Zahiri|first1=Reza|title=Molecular phylogenetics of Erebidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea)|journal=Systematic Entomology|date=2011|doi=10.1111/j.1365-3113.2011.00607.x|display-authors=etal|volume=37|pages=102–124|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lafontaine|first1=Donald|last2=Schmidt|first2=Christian|title=Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico|journal=ZooKeys|date=19 Mar 2010|issue=40 |page=26|doi=10.3897/zookeys.40.414|url=https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=2182|ref=L&S2010|doi-access=free|bibcode=2010ZooK...40....1L }}</ref> Adults of many [[species]] in the tribe are called '''underwing moths''' due to their vividly colored hindwings that are often covered by contrastingly dark, drab forewings. |
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==Taxonomy== |
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The '''Catocalini''' are a [[tribe (biology)|tribe]] of [[Noctuoidea|noctuoid]] [[moth]]s, placed in [[subfamily]] [[Catocalinae]] of [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Noctuidae]]. In the alternative arrangement, where Noctuidae are reduced to the core group around the [[Noctuinae]], the old Catocalinae are disbanded and the Catocalini are merged with the [[Erebini]] and upranked to become a subfamily of the reestablished family [[Erebidae]]. When ranked as subfamily, they are often named '''Erebinae''', though the name '''Catocalinae''' is older.{{check|date=December 2011}} |
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The tribe is most closely related to the tribe [[Audeini]], also within the [[Erebinae]].<ref name="Z+2011" /> |
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==Genera== |
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Most [[subtribe]]s (tribes in the "Erebidae" arrangement) are small, but some – such as the [[Toxocampina]] and the [[Ophiusina]] – contain many [[genus|genera]]. |
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{{div col|colwidth=20em}} |
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*''[[Archaeopilocornus]]'' <small>Kühne, 2005</small> |
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*''[[Catocala]]'' |
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*''[[Spiloloma]]'' |
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*''[[Tachosa]]'' |
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*''[[Ulotrichopus]]'' |
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{{div col end}} |
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==Former genera== |
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The subtribes are: |
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* ''[[Artena (moth)|Artena]]'' |
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* [[Acantholipina]] |
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* [[ |
* ''[[Audea]]'' |
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* [[ |
* ''[[Crypsotidia]]'' |
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* [[ |
* ''[[Hypotacha]]'' |
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* [[ |
* ''[[Mecodina]]'' |
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* [[Ectypina]] (= Euclidiina) |
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* [[Ophiusina]] |
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* [[Synedina]] (= Melipotina) |
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* [[Toxocampina]] |
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==References== |
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Additionally, some include here a group of moths around the genus ''[[Araeopteron]]'', otherwise held to belong to the tribe [[Eublemmini]] of subfamily [[Acontiinae]]. |
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{{Commons category|Catocalini}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q658301}} |
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[[Category:Catocalini| ]] |
[[Category:Catocalini| ]] |
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[[Category:Erebinae]] |
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[[Category:Moth tribes]] |
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Latest revision as of 14:52, 26 April 2024
Catocalini | |
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Spiloloma lunilinea | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Superfamily: | Noctuoidea |
Family: | Erebidae |
Subfamily: | Erebinae |
Tribe: | Catocalini Boisduval, [1828] |
Synonyms | |
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The Catocalini are a tribe of moths in the family Erebidae.[1][2] Adults of many species in the tribe are called underwing moths due to their vividly colored hindwings that are often covered by contrastingly dark, drab forewings.
Taxonomy[edit]
The tribe is most closely related to the tribe Audeini, also within the Erebinae.[1]
Genera[edit]
- Archaeopilocornus Kühne, 2005
- Catocala
- Spiloloma
- Tachosa
- Ulotrichopus
Former genera[edit]
References[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Catocalini.
- ^ a b Zahiri, Reza; et al. (2011). "Molecular phylogenetics of Erebidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea)". Systematic Entomology. 37: 102–124. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2011.00607.x.
- ^ Lafontaine, Donald; Schmidt, Christian (19 Mar 2010). "Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico". ZooKeys (40): 26. Bibcode:2010ZooK...40....1L. doi:10.3897/zookeys.40.414.