Lepthercus: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description| Genus of spiders}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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| taxon=Lepthercus |
| taxon = Lepthercus |
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| authority = [[William Frederick Purcell|Purcell]], 1902<ref name=NMBE /> |
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| type_species = ''[[Lepthercus dregei|L. dregei]]'' |
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| type_species_authority = Purcell, 1902 |
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|subdivision={{Specieslist linked |
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|Lepthercus dregei|Purcell, 1902 |
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| subdivision = 11, [[#Species|see text]] |
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'''''Lepthercus''''' is a [[genus]] of [[South Africa]]n [[Mygalomorphae|mygalomorph]] spiders in the family [[Entypesidae]]. It was first described by [[William Frederick Purcell]] in 1902.<ref name=Purc1902>{{cite journal| last=Purcell| first=W. F.| year=1902| title=New South African trap-door spiders of the family Ctenizidae in the collection of the South African Museum| journal=Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society| pages=348–382| volume=11| doi=10.1080/21560382.1900.9525972| url=https://zenodo.org/record/1642179| author-link=William_Frederick_Purcell}}</ref> Originally placed with the [[Ctenizidae]],<ref name=Purc1902 /> it was transferred to the [[Nemesiidae]] in 1985,<ref name=Rave1985>{{cite journal| last=Raven| first=R. J.| year=1985| title=The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics| journal=Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History| volume=182| page=86| author-link=Robert_Raven}}</ref> then to the [[Entypesidae]] in 2020.<ref name=Opat2020>{{cite journal| last=Opatova| first=V.| display-authors=etal| year=2020| title=Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data| journal=Systematic Biology| volume=69| issue=4| pages=701–702| doi=10.1093/sysbio/syz064| pmid=31841157| doi-access=free}}</ref> |
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'''''Lepthercus''''' is a genus of spiders in the family [[Nemesiidae]]. It was first described in 1902 by Purcell. {{As of|2017}}, it contains 2 species, both from South Africa.<ref name=NMBE /> |
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==Species== |
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⚫ | {{as of|2020|06}} it contains eleven species, found in [[South Africa]]:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Lepthercus Purcell, 1902| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2020-07-11| year=2020| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2017| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref> |
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*''[[Lepthercus confusus]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – [[South Africa]] |
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*''[[Lepthercus dippenaarae]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus dregei]]'' <small>Purcell, 1902</small> ([[Type species|type]]) – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus engelbrechti]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus filmeri]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus haddadi]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus kwazuluensis]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus lawrencei]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus mandelai]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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*''[[Lepthercus sofiae]]'' <small>Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020</small> – South Africa |
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==See also== |
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* [[List of Entypesidae species]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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==Further reading== |
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*{{cite journal| last1=Ríos-Tamayo| first1=D.| last2=Lyle| first2=R.| year=2020| title=The South African genus ''Lepthercus'' Purcell, 1902 (Araneae: Mygalomorphae): phylogeny and taxonomy| journal=Zootaxa| pages=261–305| volume=4766| issue=2| doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.2| pmid=33056597| s2cid=216050193| hdl=11336/142115| hdl-access=free}} |
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*{{cite journal| last=Hewitt| first=J.| year=1917| title=Descriptions of new South African Arachnida| journal=Annals of the Natal Museum| pages=687–711| volume=3}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Endemic spiders of South Africa]] |
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[[Category:Mygalomorphae genera]] |
[[Category:Mygalomorphae genera]] |
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[[Category:Entypesidae]] |
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[[Category:Spiders of South Africa]] |
[[Category:Spiders of South Africa]] |
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{{ |
{{Entypesidae-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 08:16, 29 April 2024
Lepthercus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
Family: | Entypesidae |
Genus: | Lepthercus Purcell, 1902[1] |
Type species | |
L. dregei Purcell, 1902
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Species | |
11, see text |
Lepthercus is a genus of South African mygalomorph spiders in the family Entypesidae. It was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1902.[2] Originally placed with the Ctenizidae,[2] it was transferred to the Nemesiidae in 1985,[3] then to the Entypesidae in 2020.[4]
Species[edit]
As of June 2020[update] it contains eleven species, found in South Africa:[1]
- Lepthercus confusus Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus dippenaarae Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus dregei Purcell, 1902 (type) – South Africa
- Lepthercus engelbrechti Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus filmeri Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus haddadi Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus kwazuluensis Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus lawrencei Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus mandelai Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
- Lepthercus rattrayi Hewitt, 1917 – South Africa
- Lepthercus sofiae Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 – South Africa
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b "Gen. Lepthercus Purcell, 1902". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-07-11.
- ^ a b Purcell, W. F. (1902). "New South African trap-door spiders of the family Ctenizidae in the collection of the South African Museum". Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society. 11: 348–382. doi:10.1080/21560382.1900.9525972.
- ^ Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 182: 86.
- ^ Opatova, V.; et al. (2020). "Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data". Systematic Biology. 69 (4): 701–702. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz064. PMID 31841157.
Further reading[edit]
- Ríos-Tamayo, D.; Lyle, R. (2020). "The South African genus Lepthercus Purcell, 1902 (Araneae: Mygalomorphae): phylogeny and taxonomy". Zootaxa. 4766 (2): 261–305. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.2. hdl:11336/142115. PMID 33056597. S2CID 216050193.
- Hewitt, J. (1917). "Descriptions of new South African Arachnida". Annals of the Natal Museum. 3: 687–711.