Geuda Springs, Kansas: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 37°06′41″N 97°09′02″W / 37.11139°N 97.15056°W / 37.11139; -97.15056
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{{Short description|City in Sumner and Crowley County, Kansas}}
{{Short description|City in Cowley and Sumner County, Kansas}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Geuda Springs, Kansas
|name = Geuda Springs, Kansas
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<!-- Images -->
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<!-- Location -->
<!-- Location -->
|coordinates_footnotes =
|coordinates_footnotes = <ref name="GNIS"/>
|coordinates = {{coord|37|6|44|N|97|9|3|W|region:US-KS_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates = {{coord|37|06|41|N|97|09|02|W|region:US-KS_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_name = United States
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|subdivision_name1 = [[Kansas]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Kansas]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Kansas|Counties]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Kansas|Counties]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Sumner County, Kansas|Sumner]], [[Cowley County, Kansas|Cowley]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Cowley County, Kansas|Cowley]], [[Sumner County, Kansas|Sumner]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[List of townships in Kansas|Township]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[List of townships in Kansas|Township]]
|subdivision_name3 =
|subdivision_name3 =


<!-- Established -->
<!-- Established -->
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|established_date = 1870s
|established_date = 1870s
|established_title1 = [[Platted]]
|established_title1 = [[Platted]]
|established_date1 =
|established_date1 =
|established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|established_date2 = 1884
|established_date2 = 1884
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<!-- Government -->
<!-- Government -->
|government_footnotes =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = <!-- [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–Council]] -->
|government_type = <!-- [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–Council]] -->
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name =
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<!-- Area -->
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<!-- Elevation -->
<!-- Elevation -->
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_footnotes = <ref name="GNIS"/>
|elevation_ft = 1112
|elevation_ft = 1135


<!-- Population -->
<!-- Population -->
|population_footnotes = <ref name="wwwcensusgov"/>
|population_footnotes = <ref name="Census-2020-Profile"/>
|population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]]
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_total = 185
|population_total = 158
|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse"/>
|pop_est_footnotes =
|pop_est_as_of = 2019
|pop_est_as_of =
|population_est = 176
|population_est =
|population_density_sq_mi = 520.71
|population_density_sq_mi = auto
|population_density_km2 = 200.99
|population_density_km2 = auto


<!-- General information -->
<!-- General information -->
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|area_code = [[Area code 620|620]]
|area_code = [[Area code 620|620]]
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info = 20-26200
|blank_info = 20-26200 <ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref>
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS ID]]
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS ID]]
|blank1_info = 0470066 <ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=2007-10-25}}</ref>
|blank1_info = 2394886<ref name="GNIS">{{GNIS|2394886}}</ref>
|website =
|website =
}}
}}


'''Geuda Springs''' is a city in [[Sumner County, Kansas|Sumner]] and [[Cowley County, Kansas|Cowley]] counties in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Kansas]]. As of the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]], the city population was 185.<ref name="Census2010">{{cite web|title=2010 City Population and Housing Occupancy Status |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST13&prodType=table |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=March 6, 2011 }}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
'''Geuda Springs''' is a city in [[Cowley County, Kansas|Cowley]] and [[Sumner County, Kansas|Sumner]] counties in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Kansas]].<ref name="GNIS"/> As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the population of the city was 158.<ref name="Census-2020-Profile">{{cite web |title=Profile of Geuda Springs, Kansas in 2020 |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2026200 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=April 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220404054245/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2026200 |archive-date=April 4, 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
[[File:Stouffer's Railroad Map of Kansas 1915-1918 Sumner County.png|thumb|left|1915 Railroad Map of Sumner County]]
[[File:Stouffer's Railroad Map of Kansas 1915-1918 Sumner County.png|thumb|left|1915 Railroad Map of Sumner County]]
On the line between Cowley and Sumner counties is a remarkable group of salt springs that put out 100 to 450 gallons each per hour and have been known since the earliest settlement of that region. These springs are on a branch of the St. Louis & San Francisco railroad, a little to the north of the town of Geuda Springs and about {{convert|7|mi|km}} from Arkansas City. The waters from these springs infiltrate the waters of the nearby creeks. A lake formed by the creek near these springs has been greatly enlarged by damming the creek and now covers about {{convert|50|acre|m2}}, making it the largest body of salt water in the state. Geuda is said to be an Indian word, Ge-u-da, meaning healing springs, and the place must have been a well known stopping place with the Indians. Many improvements were made at the springs during the late 1880s, including a bath-house and hotel, lake improvements, and new automobile access. Much of the water has been bottled and shipped to points in Kansas and adjoining states. About 1890, a dam with a flume outlet was built across the salt marsh just north of the springs, which filled the marsh with water and created a lake large enough for recreational boating.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C | title=Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. | publisher=Standard Publishing Company | author=Blackmar, Frank Wilson | year=1912 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C/page/n744 748]}}</ref>
On the line between Cowley and Sumner counties is a remarkable group of salt springs that each put out 100 to 450 gallons per hour and have been known since the earliest settlement of that region. These springs are on a branch of the St. Louis & San Francisco railroad, a little to the north of the town of Geuda Springs and about {{convert|7|mi|km}} from Arkansas City. The waters from these springs infiltrate the waters of the nearby creeks. A lake formed by the creek near these springs has been greatly enlarged by damming the creek and now covers about {{convert|50|acre|m2}}, making it the largest body of salt water in the state. Geuda is said to be an Indian word, Ge-u-da, meaning healing springs, and the place must have been a well known stopping place with the Indians. Many improvements were made at the springs during the late 1880s, including a bath-house and hotel, lake improvements, and new automobile access. Much of the water has been bottled and shipped to points in Kansas and adjoining states. About 1890, a dam with a flume outlet was built across the salt marsh just north of the springs, which filled the marsh with water and created a lake large enough for recreational boating.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C | title=Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. | publisher=Standard Publishing Company | author=Blackmar, Frank Wilson | year=1912 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C/page/n744 748]}}</ref>


Later in the 1900s, the population of Geuda Springs slowly declined. During the 1950s, Geuda Springs had a bar which featured slot machines, dancing and music. A volunteer fire department exists to protect the town and the surrounding area but primary fire protection is provided by Arkansas City. In the 1990s, a new community center was built for the residents. It is surrounded by homes over 80 years of age and an old church building. Geuda Springs has a cemetery to the northwest of town with tombstones dating to the 1870s. One notable gunfighter [[Luke Short]], died in Geuda Springs in 1893 of [[congestive heart failure]].
Later in the 1900s, the population of Geuda Springs slowly declined. During the 1950s, Geuda Springs had a bar which featured slot machines, dancing and music. A volunteer fire department exists to protect the town and the surrounding area but primary fire protection is provided by Arkansas City. In the 1990s, a new community center was built for the residents. It is surrounded by homes over 80 years of age and an old church building. Geuda Springs has a cemetery to the northwest of town with tombstones dating to the 1870s. One notable gunfighter [[Luke Short]], died in Geuda Springs in 1893 of [[congestive heart failure]].


==Geography==
==Geography==

Geuda Springs is located at {{coord|37|6|44|N|97|9|3|W|type:city}} (37.112264, -97.150870).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|0.35|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2012-07-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=2012-01-25 }}</ref>
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|0.35|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2012-07-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=2012-01-25 }}</ref>


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
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|2000= 212
|2000= 212
|2010= 185
|2010= 185
|2020= 158
|estyear=2019
|estyear=
|estimate=176
|estimate=
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref>
|estref=
|align-fn=center
|align-fn=center
|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]
|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]
}}
}}

===2020 census===
The [[2020 United States census|2020 United States census]] counted 158 people, 71 households, and 44 families in Geuda Springs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref name=:0 /> The population density was 459.3 per square mile (177.3/km{{sup|2}}). There were 80 housing units at an average density of 232.6 per square mile (89.8/km{{sup|2}}).<ref name=:0>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALDP2020.DP1?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20dp1 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bureau |first=US Census |title=Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2020/geo/gazetter-file.html |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=Census.gov}}</ref> The racial makeup was 85.44% (135) [[White (U.S. Census)|white]] or [[European American|European American]] (85.44% [[Non-Hispanic White|non-Hispanic white]]), 1.27% (2) [[African American (U.S. Census)|black]] or [[African American|African-American]], 3.16% (5) [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native|Alaska Native]], 0.63% (1) [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.0% (0) [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]] or [[Native Hawaiian|Native Hawaiian]], 1.27% (2) from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 8.23% (13) from [[Multiracial Americans|two or more races]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P1?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20p1&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race was 0.63% (1) of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P2?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20p2&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref>

Of the 71 households, 26.8% had children under the age of 18; 46.5% were married couples living together; 14.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 33.8% of households consisted of individuals and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.<ref name=:0 /> The average household size was 1.9 and the average family size was 2.5.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1101?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20s1101%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 5.1% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1501?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20s1501%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref>

21.5% of the population was under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 29.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males.<ref name=:0 /> For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 87.9 males.<ref name=:0 />

The 2016-2020 5-year [[American Community Survey|American Community Survey]] estimates show that the median household income was $43,942 (with a margin of error of +/- $5,575).<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1903?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20s1903%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> Males had a median income of $35,313 (+/- $26,750) versus $22,083 (+/- $18,723) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $26,250 (+/- $15,039).<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S2001?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20s2001%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> Approximately, 0.0% of families and 1.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 0.0% of those under the age of 18 and 0.0% of those ages 65 or over.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1701?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20s1701%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1702?q=Geuda%20Springs%20city,%20Kansas%20s1702&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref>


===2010 census===
===2010 census===
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===2000 census===
===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 212 people, 85 households, and 58 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was 476.2 people per square mile (181.9/km{{sup|2}}). There were 88 housing units at an average density of 197.7 per square mile (75.5/km{{sup|2}}). The racial makeup of the city was 98.58% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.47% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], and 0.94% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.89% of the population.
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> of 2000, there were 212 people, 85 households, and 58 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|476.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 88 housing units at an average density of {{convert|197.7|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.58% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.47% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], and 0.94% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.89% of the population.


There were 85 households, out of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.03.
There were 85 households, out of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.03.
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==External links==
==External links==
* [https://www.lkm.org/members/?id=41260718 Geuda Springs - Directory of Public Officials]
* [https://www.lkm.org/members/?id=41260718 Geuda Springs - Directory of Public Officials]
* [http://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/city-pdf/geudasprings.pdf Geuda Springs City Map], KDOT
* [https://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/city-pdf/geudasprings.pdf Geuda Springs city map], KDOT


{{Cowley County, Kansas|state=collapsed}}
{{Cowley County, Kansas|state=collapsed}}
{{Sumner County, Kansas|state=collapsed}}
{{Sumner County, Kansas|state=collapsed}}
{{authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Cities in Kansas]]
[[Category:Cities in Kansas]]

Revision as of 16:44, 20 May 2024

Geuda Springs, Kansas
City
Location within Sumner County and Kansas
Location within Sumner County and Kansas
KDOT map of Sumner County (legend)
KDOT map of Sumner County (legend)
Coordinates: 37°06′41″N 97°09′02″W / 37.11139°N 97.15056°W / 37.11139; -97.15056[1]
CountryUnited States
StateKansas
CountiesCowley, Sumner
Founded1870s
Incorporated1884
Named forNearby mineral spring
Area
[2]
 • Total0.34 sq mi (0.88 km2)
 • Land0.34 sq mi (0.88 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[1]
1,135 ft (346 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total158
 • Density460/sq mi (180/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
67051
Area code620
FIPS code20-26200
GNIS ID2394886[1]

Geuda Springs is a city in Cowley and Sumner counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.[1] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 158.[3]

History

1915 Railroad Map of Sumner County

On the line between Cowley and Sumner counties is a remarkable group of salt springs that each put out 100 to 450 gallons per hour and have been known since the earliest settlement of that region. These springs are on a branch of the St. Louis & San Francisco railroad, a little to the north of the town of Geuda Springs and about 7 miles (11 km) from Arkansas City. The waters from these springs infiltrate the waters of the nearby creeks. A lake formed by the creek near these springs has been greatly enlarged by damming the creek and now covers about 50 acres (200,000 m2), making it the largest body of salt water in the state. Geuda is said to be an Indian word, Ge-u-da, meaning healing springs, and the place must have been a well known stopping place with the Indians. Many improvements were made at the springs during the late 1880s, including a bath-house and hotel, lake improvements, and new automobile access. Much of the water has been bottled and shipped to points in Kansas and adjoining states. About 1890, a dam with a flume outlet was built across the salt marsh just north of the springs, which filled the marsh with water and created a lake large enough for recreational boating.[4]

Later in the 1900s, the population of Geuda Springs slowly declined. During the 1950s, Geuda Springs had a bar which featured slot machines, dancing and music. A volunteer fire department exists to protect the town and the surrounding area but primary fire protection is provided by Arkansas City. In the 1990s, a new community center was built for the residents. It is surrounded by homes over 80 years of age and an old church building. Geuda Springs has a cemetery to the northwest of town with tombstones dating to the 1870s. One notable gunfighter Luke Short, died in Geuda Springs in 1893 of congestive heart failure.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.35 square miles (0.91 km2), all of it land.[5]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1890355—
1900218−38.6%
191025416.5%
19202664.7%
193034027.8%
1940275−19.1%
1950245−10.9%
1960223−9.0%
19702230.0%
1980217−2.7%
19902190.9%
2000212−3.2%
2010185−12.7%
2020158−14.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 158 people, 71 households, and 44 families in Geuda Springs.[6][7] The population density was 459.3 per square mile (177.3/km2). There were 80 housing units at an average density of 232.6 per square mile (89.8/km2).[7][8] The racial makeup was 85.44% (135) white or European American (85.44% non-Hispanic white), 1.27% (2) black or African-American, 3.16% (5) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.63% (1) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 1.27% (2) from other races, and 8.23% (13) from two or more races.[9] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 0.63% (1) of the population.[10]

Of the 71 households, 26.8% had children under the age of 18; 46.5% were married couples living together; 14.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 33.8% of households consisted of individuals and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[7] The average household size was 1.9 and the average family size was 2.5.[11] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 5.1% of the population.[12]

21.5% of the population was under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 29.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males.[7] For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 87.9 males.[7]

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $43,942 (with a margin of error of +/- $5,575).[13] Males had a median income of $35,313 (+/- $26,750) versus $22,083 (+/- $18,723) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $26,250 (+/- $15,039).[14] Approximately, 0.0% of families and 1.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under the age of 18 and 0.0% of those ages 65 or over.[15][16]

2010 census

As of the census[17] of 2010, there were 185 people, 77 households, and 47 families living in the city. The population density was 528.6 inhabitants per square mile (204.1/km2). There were 88 housing units at an average density of 251.4 per square mile (97.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.8% White, 0.5% Native American, 0.5% Pacific Islander, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.5% of the population.

There were 77 households, of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.5% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.0% were non-families. 35.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.04.

The median age in the city was 36.8 years. 25.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.3% were from 25 to 44; 26.9% were from 45 to 64; and 15.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.5% male and 46.5% female.

2000 census

As of the census[18] of 2000, there were 212 people, 85 households, and 58 families living in the city. The population density was 476.2 inhabitants per square mile (183.9/km2). There were 88 housing units at an average density of 197.7 per square mile (76.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.58% White, 0.47% Native American, and 0.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.89% of the population.

There were 85 households, out of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.8% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 21.7% under the age of 18, 12.7% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $38,250, and the median income for a family was $41,250. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $17,639 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,787. About 14.7% of families and 16.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.4% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

Education

The community is served by Oxford USD 358 public school district.

References

  1. ^ a b c d U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Geuda Springs, Kansas
  2. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Profile of Geuda Springs, Kansas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 4, 2022. Retrieved April 4, 2022.
  4. ^ Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. Standard Publishing Company. pp. 748.
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  6. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  7. ^ a b c d e "US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  8. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
  9. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  10. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  11. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  12. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  13. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  14. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  15. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  16. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  17. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  18. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.

Further reading

See also: List of books about Cowley County, Kansas
See also: List of books about Sumner County, Kansas

External links

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