Jump to content

Haliotis pourtalesii: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
editing
No edit summary
 
(17 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| taxon =Haliotis pourtalesii
| taxon = Haliotis pourtalesii
| image = Haliotis pourtalesii 000H.jpg
| image = Haliotis pourtalesii 000H.jpg
| image_caption = A shell of ''Haliotis pourtalesii''
| image_caption = A shell of ''Haliotis pourtalesii''
| status = DD
⚫
| authority = [[W. H. Dall|Dall]], 1881<ref>Dall W. H. (1881). "Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of [[Alexander Agassiz]], in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877-79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer 'Blake'". ''[[Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology]]'' '''9''': 33-144</ref>
| status_system = IUCN3.1
⚫
| synonyms_ref =
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn">{{cite iucn |author=Peters, H.|date=2021 |title=''Haliotis pourtalesii'' |volume=2021|page=e.T78771388A78772543|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T78771388A78772543.en}}</ref>
⚫
| synonyms =
⚫
| authority = [[W. H. Dall|Dall]], 1881<ref>Dall W. H. (1886). "Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of [[Alexander Agassiz]], in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877-79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer 'Blake'". ''[[Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology]]'' '''9''': 33-144</ref>
|display= 3
⚫
| synonyms_ref =
⚫
| synonyms =
}}
}}


'''''Haliotis pourtalesii''''', common name '''Pourtale’s abalone''',<ref>Wikipedia es: Haliotis pourtalesii. http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haliotis_pourtalesii</ref> is a rare [[species]] of deepwater [[sea snail]], a [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]] in the family [[Haliotidae]], the [[abalone]]s.<ref name="WoRMS">Rosenberg, G. (2010). Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419376 on 2011-09-06</ref><ref>Dall, W. H. 1889: “Preliminary report on the collection of Mollusca and Brachiopoda obtained in 1887-88. VII. Scientific results of exploration by the U. S. Fisheries Commission Steamer Albatros”. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 12: 219-362.</ref>
'''''Haliotis pourtalesii''''', common name '''Pourtale's abalone''', is a rare [[species]] of deepwater [[sea snail]], a [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]] in the family [[Haliotidae]], the [[abalone]]s.<ref name="WoRMS">Rosenberg, G. (2010). Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419376 on 2011-09-06</ref><ref>Dall, W. H. 1889: “Preliminary report on the collection of Mollusca and Brachiopoda obtained in 1887-88. VII. Scientific results of exploration by the U. S. Fisheries Commission Steamer Albatros”. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 12: 219-362.</ref>

== Subspecies ==
⚫
* ''[[Haliotis pourtalesii aurantium]]'' <small>Simone, 1998</small>
⚫
* ''Haliotis pourtalesii pourtalesii'' <small>Dall, 1881</small>


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
[[File:Haliotis pourtalesii species in Atlantic Ocean 2013 000.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Distribution of ''Haliotis pourtalesii'' in the Atlantic Ocean]]
[[File:Haliotis pourtalesii species in Atlantic Ocean 2013 000.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Distribution of ''Haliotis pourtalesii'' in the Atlantic Ocean]]
The known distribution for ''Haliotis pourtalesii'' reported in the literature puts it in a range that extends from the coast of North Carolina to Florida in the United States of America<ref>Bartsch, P. 1940. “The west American ''Haliotis''”. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 89:49-57.</ref><ref>Bartsch. P. 2000: “An ecological cross-section of the lower part of Florida based largely upon its molluscan fauna”. National Research Council. Division of Geology and Geography. Washington, D.C.</ref><ref>Guice, C. J. 1968: “''Haliotis pourtalesii'' Dall, 1881 from Florida waters”. The Veliger. 11(2):140-141.</ref> and from there through the Gulf of Mexico,<ref>González, N. E. 1998: “Moluscos de la expedición del R/V Edwin Link en las costas del Caribe mexicano”. Revista de Biología Tropical. 46(3):62-631.</ref><ref>Harry, H. W. 1966: “Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881, from Yucatan”. The Veliger. 8(4):2007-208.</ref> to Cuba,<ref>Aguayo, C. G., & M. L. Jaume. 1947. “Gastropoda-Haliotidae”. Catálogo Molluscos de Cuba. 140:1.</ref><ref>Sarasua, H. 1968: “Primer hallazgo del género Haliotis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) en aguas cubanas”. Poeyana. Ser. A. 55:1-8.</ref> the Caribbean coasts of Colombia,<ref>Worms: Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881 AphiaID: 419376 2011, http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419376</ref> Venezuela<ref>Martínez E, R. y Ruiz B, L. 1994: “Nota acerca de la presencia del gastropodo ''Haliotis (Padollus) pourtalesii'' Dall, 1881 (Archeogastropoda, Pleurotomariacea) en aguas del Caribe venezolano”. Acta Biológica Venezuelica. 15(1):63-64.</ref><ref>Bitter, R. S. Y Martínez E, R. 2004: “Inventario de los moluscos marinasen las costas del estado Falcon, Venezuela”. Acta Biológica Venezuelica. 21(1):21-41.</ref> and Suriname<ref>Nijssen-Meyer, J. 1969: “On the occurrence of Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881, off Surinam (South America)”. Zoologische Mededelingen. 43(16):203-206.</ref>), the West Indies<ref>Jung, P. 1968. “Fossil ''Pleurotomaria'' and ''Haliotis'' from Barbados and Carriacou, West India”. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae. 61:593-605.</ref> and to the shores of Brazil.<ref>Foster, R. W. 1946: “The family Haliotidae in the Western Atlantic”. Johnsonia. 2(21):36-40.</ref><ref>Klappenbach, M. A. 1968: “Notas malacológicas I. Haliotis pourtalesii Dall 1881 en la costa brasileña de San Pablo”. Comunicaciones Zoológicas del Museo de Historia Nacional de Montevideo. IV(122):7.</ref><ref>Rios, E. C. 1985: “Seashells of Brasil”. Fundaçao Cidade Do Rio Grande. e Fundaçao Universidade do Rio Grande. Museu Oceanografico.</ref> It has been collected in a bathymetric range between 25 and 230 meters depth, usually on hard substrates.<ref>Titgen, R. H., & Bright, T. J. 1985: “Notes on the distribution and ecology on the Western Atlantic abalone, '''Haliotis pourtalesii''' Dall, 1881 (Mollusca: Gastropoda)”. Northwest Gulf Sciences, 7:147-152.</ref>
The known distribution for ''Haliotis pourtalesii'' reported in the literature puts it in a range that extends from the coast of North Carolina to Florida in the United States of America<ref>Bartsch, P. 1940. “The west American ''Haliotis''”. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 89:49-57.</ref><ref>Bartsch. P. 2000: “An ecological cross-section of the lower part of Florida based largely upon its molluscan fauna”. National Research Council. Division of Geology and Geography. Washington, D.C.</ref><ref>Guice, C. J. 1968: “''Haliotis pourtalesii'' Dall, 1881 from Florida waters”. The Veliger. 11(2):140-141.</ref> and from there through the Gulf of Mexico,<ref>González, N. E. 1998: “Moluscos de la expedición del R/V Edwin Link en las costas del Caribe mexicano”. Revista de Biología Tropical. 46(3):62-631.</ref><ref>Harry, H. W. 1966: “Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881, from Yucatan”. The Veliger. 8(4):2007-208.</ref> to Cuba,<ref>Aguayo, C. G., & M. L. Jaume. 1947. “Gastropoda-Haliotidae”. Catálogo Molluscos de Cuba. 140:1.</ref><ref>Sarasua, H. 1968: “Primer hallazgo del género Haliotis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) en aguas cubanas”. Poeyana. Ser. A. 55:1-8.</ref> the Caribbean coasts of Colombia,<ref>Worms: Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881 AphiaID: 419376 2011, http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419376</ref> Venezuela<ref>Martínez E, R. y Ruiz B, L. 1994: “Nota acerca de la presencia del gastropodo ''Haliotis (Padollus) pourtalesii'' Dall, 1881 (Archeogastropoda, Pleurotomariacea) en aguas del Caribe venezolano”. Acta Biológica Venezuelica. 15(1):63-64.</ref><ref>Bitter, R. S. Y Martínez E, R. 2004: “Inventario de los moluscos marinasen las costas del estado Falcon, Venezuela”. Acta Biológica Venezuelica. 21(1):21-41.</ref> and Suriname<ref>Nijssen-Meyer, J. 1969: “On the occurrence of Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881, off Surinam (South America)”. Zoologische Mededelingen. 43(16):203-206.</ref>), the West Indies<ref>Jung, P. 1968. “Fossil ''Pleurotomaria'' and ''Haliotis'' from Barbados and Carriacou, West India”. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae. 61:593-605.</ref> and to the shores of Brazil.<ref>Foster, R. W. 1946: “The family Haliotidae in the Western Atlantic”. Johnsonia. 2(21):36-40.</ref><ref>Klappenbach, M. A. 1968: “Notas malacológicas I. Haliotis pourtalesii Dall 1881 en la costa brasileña de San Pablo”. Comunicaciones Zoológicas del Museo de Historia Nacional de Montevideo. IV(122):7.</ref><ref>Rios, E. C. 1985: “Seashells of Brasil”. Fundaçao Cidade Do Rio Grande. e Fundaçao Universidade do Rio Grande. Museu Oceanografico.</ref>


== Description ==
== Description ==
The shell is relatively small, varying from 18&nbsp;mm to a maximum length of 30&nbsp;mm. There are 22 to 27 to wavy, spiral cords on the outer surface which is colored a waxy yellow to light-brown, with a few irregular patches of reddish orange. A light-orange band runs from each hole to the edge of the shell. The inside is pearly–white.<ref>Abbott, R Tucker. 1954. American Seashells. D. Van Nostrand Company Inc. xiv + 541 p. N.York.</ref>
The maximum recorded [[gastropod shell|shell]] length is 30&nbsp;mm.<ref name="Welch 2010">Welch J. J. (2010). "The “Island Rule” and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". ''[[PLoS ONE]]'' '''5'''(1): e8776. [[doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776]].</ref> The shell is relatively small, varying from 18&nbsp;mm to a maximum length of 30&nbsp;mm. There are 22 to 27 to wavy, spiral cords on the outer surface which is colored a waxy yellow to light-brown, with a few irregular patches of reddish orange. A light-orange band runs from each hole to the edge of the shell. The inside is pearly–white.<ref>Abbott, R Tucker. 1954. American Seashells. D. Van Nostrand Company Inc. xiv + 541 p. N.York.</ref>


"The small shell is painted with a pale brick-red color, with white dots on some of the spirals, The [[Spire (mollusc)|spire]] is rather elevated, consisting of about two and a half [[Whorl (mollusc)|whorl]]s. The small apex is prominent. The shell contains about twenty-five holes, of which five remain open. The margins of these are rather prominent. Outside the row of hole, s the usual sulcus is strongly marked. About midway from the suture to the lines of holes is a raised rib, rather obscure, but differing in different individuals and corresponding to an internal sulcus. Between the central ridges and the [[Suture (anatomy)|suture]] there are no undulations or transverse ridges of consequence. The sculpture of the shell shows a well marked, rather flattish, spiral, close-set threads, sometimes with a single finer intercalary thread, overlaid by smaller rather compressed transverse ridges, in harmony with the incremental lines. On top of the spirals, the ridges bulge like the threads of worsted on canvas embroidery. The spire is situated well forward and with sides. The inner surface is pearly. The coil of the spire is rather close and the margin of the [[Columella (gastropod)|columella]] is flattened."<ref>[https://archive.org/details/manualconch12tryorich H.A. Pilsbry (1890) Manual of Conchology XII; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1890]</ref>
⚫
The [[radula]] of this species is peculiar as it has a very narrow lateral tooth. The cephakic tentacles show concentric rings. Within Haliotis, these characteristics can only be found also in ''[[Haliotis dalli]]'' <small>Henderson, 1915</small> and in ''[[Haliotis dalli|Haliotis dalli roberti]]'' <small>Mclean, 1970</small> <ref> Mclean, New Species of tropical Eastern Pacific Gastropoda, Malacological Review 2 115:116 (1970) </ref>

⚫
The [[radula]] of this species is peculiar in possessing a very narrow lateral tooth. The cephakic tentacles show concentric rings. Within Haliotis, these characteristics can only be found also in ''[[Haliotis dalli]]'' <small>Henderson, 1915</small> and in ''[[Haliotis dalli|Haliotis dalli roberti]]'' <small>Mclean, 1970</small>.<ref>Mclean, New Species of tropical Eastern Pacific Gastropoda, Malacological Review 2 115:116 (1970)</ref>


Sometimes young specimens of abalones from other oceans are offered for sale as this species.
Sometimes young specimens of abalones from other oceans are offered for sale as this species.


== Subspecies ==
== Habitat ==
It has been collected in a bathymetric range between 25 and 230 meters depth, usually on hard substrates.<ref>Titgen, R. H., & Bright, T. J. 1985: “Notes on the distribution and ecology on the Western Atlantic abalone, '''Haliotis pourtalesii''' Dall, 1881 (Mollusca: Gastropoda)”. Northwest Gulf Sciences, 7:147-152.</ref>
⚫
* ''[[Haliotis pourtalesii aurantium]]'' Simone, 1998

⚫
* ''Haliotis pourtalesii pourtalesii'' Dall, 1881
Minimum recorded depth is 36 m.<ref name="Welch 2010"/> Maximum recorded depth is 366 m.<ref name="Welch 2010"/>


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


=== Bibliography ===
=== Bibliography ===
Line 35: Line 45:


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{commons category|Haliotis pourtalesii}}
{{Commons category|Haliotis pourtalesii}}
{{wikispecies|Haliotis pourtalesii}}
{{Wikispecies|Haliotis pourtalesii}}
* [http://www.gastropods.com/1/Shell_2301.shtml Gastropods.com: ''Haliotis (Haliotis) pourtalesii''; accessed : 6 September 2011]
* {{Gastropods.com|key=1|id=2301|title=''Haliotis (Haliotis) pourtalesii''|access-date=6 September 2011}}
* Malacolog info on this species at [http://www.malacolog.org/search.php?nameid=265]
* Malacolog info on this species at [http://www.malacolog.org/search.php?nameid=265]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2650825}}
=== Videos ===
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UkmneyOAsaM Youtube: Seaweeds & invertebrates of the SE Gulf of Mexico, Pt. 3 (''Haliotis pourtalesii'')]


[[Category:Haliotis|pourtalesiie]]
[[Category:Haliotis|pourtalesiie]]
[[Category:Gastropods described in 1881]]

Latest revision as of 20:18, 18 February 2023

Haliotis pourtalesii
A shell of Haliotis pourtalesii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Lepetellida
Family: Haliotidae
Genus: Haliotis
Species:
H. pourtalesii
Binomial name
Haliotis pourtalesii
Dall, 1881[2]

Haliotis pourtalesii, common name Pourtale's abalone, is a rare species of deepwater sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Haliotidae, the abalones.[3][4]

Subspecies[edit]

Distribution[edit]

Distribution of Haliotis pourtalesii in the Atlantic Ocean

The known distribution for Haliotis pourtalesii reported in the literature puts it in a range that extends from the coast of North Carolina to Florida in the United States of America[5][6][7] and from there through the Gulf of Mexico,[8][9] to Cuba,[10][11] the Caribbean coasts of Colombia,[12] Venezuela[13][14] and Suriname[15]), the West Indies[16] and to the shores of Brazil.[17][18][19]

Description[edit]

The maximum recorded shell length is 30 mm.[20] The shell is relatively small, varying from 18 mm to a maximum length of 30 mm. There are 22 to 27 to wavy, spiral cords on the outer surface which is colored a waxy yellow to light-brown, with a few irregular patches of reddish orange. A light-orange band runs from each hole to the edge of the shell. The inside is pearly–white.[21]

"The small shell is painted with a pale brick-red color, with white dots on some of the spirals, The spire is rather elevated, consisting of about two and a half whorls. The small apex is prominent. The shell contains about twenty-five holes, of which five remain open. The margins of these are rather prominent. Outside the row of hole, s the usual sulcus is strongly marked. About midway from the suture to the lines of holes is a raised rib, rather obscure, but differing in different individuals and corresponding to an internal sulcus. Between the central ridges and the suture there are no undulations or transverse ridges of consequence. The sculpture of the shell shows a well marked, rather flattish, spiral, close-set threads, sometimes with a single finer intercalary thread, overlaid by smaller rather compressed transverse ridges, in harmony with the incremental lines. On top of the spirals, the ridges bulge like the threads of worsted on canvas embroidery. The spire is situated well forward and with sides. The inner surface is pearly. The coil of the spire is rather close and the margin of the columella is flattened."[22]

The radula of this species is peculiar in possessing a very narrow lateral tooth. The cephakic tentacles show concentric rings. Within Haliotis, these characteristics can only be found also in Haliotis dalli Henderson, 1915 and in Haliotis dalli roberti Mclean, 1970.[23]

Sometimes young specimens of abalones from other oceans are offered for sale as this species.

Habitat[edit]

It has been collected in a bathymetric range between 25 and 230 meters depth, usually on hard substrates.[24]

Minimum recorded depth is 36 m.[20] Maximum recorded depth is 366 m.[20]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Peters, H. (2021). "Haliotis pourtalesii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T78771388A78772543. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T78771388A78772543.en.
  2. ^ Dall W. H. (1886). "Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877-79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer 'Blake'". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33-144
  3. ^ Rosenberg, G. (2010). Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419376 on 2011-09-06
  4. ^ Dall, W. H. 1889: “Preliminary report on the collection of Mollusca and Brachiopoda obtained in 1887-88. VII. Scientific results of exploration by the U. S. Fisheries Commission Steamer Albatros”. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 12: 219-362.
  5. ^ Bartsch, P. 1940. “The west American Haliotis”. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 89:49-57.
  6. ^ Bartsch. P. 2000: “An ecological cross-section of the lower part of Florida based largely upon its molluscan fauna”. National Research Council. Division of Geology and Geography. Washington, D.C.
  7. ^ Guice, C. J. 1968: “Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881 from Florida waters”. The Veliger. 11(2):140-141.
  8. ^ González, N. E. 1998: “Moluscos de la expedición del R/V Edwin Link en las costas del Caribe mexicano”. Revista de Biología Tropical. 46(3):62-631.
  9. ^ Harry, H. W. 1966: “Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881, from Yucatan”. The Veliger. 8(4):2007-208.
  10. ^ Aguayo, C. G., & M. L. Jaume. 1947. “Gastropoda-Haliotidae”. Catálogo Molluscos de Cuba. 140:1.
  11. ^ Sarasua, H. 1968: “Primer hallazgo del género Haliotis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) en aguas cubanas”. Poeyana. Ser. A. 55:1-8.
  12. ^ Worms: Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881 AphiaID: 419376 2011, http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419376
  13. ^ Martínez E, R. y Ruiz B, L. 1994: “Nota acerca de la presencia del gastropodo Haliotis (Padollus) pourtalesii Dall, 1881 (Archeogastropoda, Pleurotomariacea) en aguas del Caribe venezolano”. Acta Biológica Venezuelica. 15(1):63-64.
  14. ^ Bitter, R. S. Y Martínez E, R. 2004: “Inventario de los moluscos marinasen las costas del estado Falcon, Venezuela”. Acta Biológica Venezuelica. 21(1):21-41.
  15. ^ Nijssen-Meyer, J. 1969: “On the occurrence of Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881, off Surinam (South America)”. Zoologische Mededelingen. 43(16):203-206.
  16. ^ Jung, P. 1968. “Fossil Pleurotomaria and Haliotis from Barbados and Carriacou, West India”. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae. 61:593-605.
  17. ^ Foster, R. W. 1946: “The family Haliotidae in the Western Atlantic”. Johnsonia. 2(21):36-40.
  18. ^ Klappenbach, M. A. 1968: “Notas malacológicas I. Haliotis pourtalesii Dall 1881 en la costa brasileña de San Pablo”. Comunicaciones Zoológicas del Museo de Historia Nacional de Montevideo. IV(122):7.
  19. ^ Rios, E. C. 1985: “Seashells of Brasil”. Fundaçao Cidade Do Rio Grande. e Fundaçao Universidade do Rio Grande. Museu Oceanografico.
  20. ^ a b c Welch J. J. (2010). "The “Island Rule” and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.
  21. ^ Abbott, R Tucker. 1954. American Seashells. D. Van Nostrand Company Inc. xiv + 541 p. N.York.
  22. ^ H.A. Pilsbry (1890) Manual of Conchology XII; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1890
  23. ^ Mclean, New Species of tropical Eastern Pacific Gastropoda, Malacological Review 2 115:116 (1970)
  24. ^ Titgen, R. H., & Bright, T. J. 1985: “Notes on the distribution and ecology on the Western Atlantic abalone, Haliotis pourtalesii Dall, 1881 (Mollusca: Gastropoda)”. Northwest Gulf Sciences, 7:147-152.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Turgeon, D.D., et al. 1998. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates of the United States and Canada. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26 page(s): 57
  • Geiger D.L. & Poppe G.T. (2000). A Conchological Iconography: The family Haliotidae. Conchbooks, Hackenheim Germany. 135pp 83pls.
  • Owen B. (2009). Checklist of the abalones of the world

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Haliotis pourtalesii.
Wikispecies has information related to Haliotis pourtalesii.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haliotis_pourtalesii&oldid=1140170537"