Urceolina × grandiflora: Difference between revisions
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'''''Urceolina'' × ''grandiflora''''', formerly known as '''''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora''''', is a [[natural hybrid]] putatively between ''[[Urceolina moorei|U. moorei]]'' and ''[[Urceolina sanderi|U. sanderi]]'' of the [[family (biology)|family]] Amaryllidaceae, [[native plant|native]] to western [[Colombia]] and western [[Ecuador]].<ref name="Kew">{{Cite web|title=''Urceolina'' × ''grandiflora'' (Planch. & Linden) Traub|url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:261579-2|access-date=2023-06-28|website=Plants of the World Online|publisher=Kew Science}}</ref>
The aneutriploid species ''[[Urceolina amazonica|U. amazonica]]'' is often misidentified as ''U.'' × ''grandiflora''. Both of them are sterile plants with large fragrant white flowers, but they differ in leaf length,
* ''U.'' × ''grandiflora'' have shorter leaf blades (20–33 cm × (10–)13–16 cm), linear or narrowly subulate free [[stamen|filaments]] (1–1.5 mm wide at the base), and staminal cups (5–7 mm long) shorter than free filaments (7–8.5(–10) mm long).
* ''U. amazonica'' have longer leaf blades ((20–)30–40(–50) cm × (10–)12–18 cm), [[subulate]] free filaments (2.8–3.4 mm wide at the base), and staminal cups (11.2–13.8 mm long) longer than free filaments (6.5–8(–10) mm long).
<gallery>
Eucharis lowii 142-8646.jpg|''
Eucharis amazonica - illustration.jpg|''
</gallery>
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Revision as of 07:13, 29 June 2023
A request that this article title be changed to Urceolina × grandiflora is under discussion. Please do not move this article until the discussion is closed. |
Urceolina × grandiflora | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
Subfamily: | Amaryllidoideae |
Genus: | Urceolina |
Species: | U. × grandiflora
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Binomial name | |
Urceolina × grandiflora | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Urceolina × grandiflora, formerly known as Eucharis × grandiflora, is a natural hybrid putatively between U. moorei and U. sanderi of the family Amaryllidaceae, native to western Colombia and western Ecuador.[1]
The aneutriploid species U. amazonica is often misidentified as U. × grandiflora. Both of them are sterile plants with large fragrant white flowers, but they differ in leaf length, free filament shape, and staminal cup length:[2]
- U. × grandiflora have shorter leaf blades (20–33 cm × (10–)13–16 cm), linear or narrowly subulate free filaments (1–1.5 mm wide at the base), and staminal cups (5–7 mm long) shorter than free filaments (7–8.5(–10) mm long).
- U. amazonica have longer leaf blades ((20–)30–40(–50) cm × (10–)12–18 cm), subulate free filaments (2.8–3.4 mm wide at the base), and staminal cups (11.2–13.8 mm long) longer than free filaments (6.5–8(–10) mm long).
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U. × grandiflora has short leaf blades, slender free filaments, and staminal cups shorter than free filaments.
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U. amazonica has long leaf blades, flat free filaments, and staminal cups longer than free filaments.
References
- ^ a b "Urceolina × grandiflora (Planch. & Linden) Traub". Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
- ^ Meerow, Alan W. (1989). "Systematics of the Amazon lilies, Eucharis and Caliphruria (Amaryllidaceae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 76 (1): 136–220. doi:10.2307/2399347. ISSN 0026-6493.