Jump to content

Cladorhizidae: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Add: author pars. 1-3. Removed URL that duplicated unique identifier. | You can use this tool yourself. Report bugs here.
Ekins et al 2020/2021
Line 3: Line 3:
| image_caption=Representatives of the diversity of forms in Cladorhizidae
| image_caption=Representatives of the diversity of forms in Cladorhizidae
| taxon = Cladorhizidae
| taxon = Cladorhizidae
| authority = Dendy, 1922<ref name=WoRMS>{{cite WoRMS |author=van Soest, Rob |year=2013 |title=Cladorhizidae Dendy, 1922 |id=131644 |accessdate=2014-02-01|db=}}</ref>
| authority = Dendy, 1922<ref name=WoRMS>{{cite WoRMS |author=van Soest, Rob |year=2013 |title=Cladorhizidae Dendy, 1922 |id=131644 |accessdate=2021-01-18|db=}}</ref>
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genera]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genera]]
| subdivision = <center>See text</center>
| subdivision = <center>See text</center>
Line 15: Line 15:
The World Register of Marine Species includes the following genera:<ref name=WoRMS/>
The World Register of Marine Species includes the following genera:<ref name=WoRMS/>


*''[[Abyssocladia]]''<small> Lévi, 1964</small>
*''[[Abyssocladia]]''<small> Lévi, 1964</small><ref name=Ekins4878 />
*''[[Abyssosdiskos]]''<small> Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper, 2020</small>
*''[[Asbestopluma]]''<small> Topsent, 1901</small>
*''[[Asbestopluma]]''<small> Topsent, 1901</small>
*''[[Axoniderma]]''<small> Ridley & Dendy, 1886</small><ref name=Ekins4878 />
*''[[Bathytentacular]]''<small> Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper, 2020</small><ref name=Ekins4878 /><ref>[http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1466497 Bathytentacular Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper, 2020]. On: WoRMS</ref>
*''[[Cercicladia]]''<small> Rios, Kelly & Vacelet, 2011</small>
*''[[Cercicladia]]''<small> Rios, Kelly & Vacelet, 2011</small>
*''[[Chondrocladia]]''<small> Thomson, 1873</small>
*''[[Chondrocladia]]''<small> Thomson, 1873</small>
Line 23: Line 26:
*''[[Koltunicladia]]''<small> Hestetun, Vacelet, Boury-Esnault, Borchiellini, Kelly, Rios, Cristobo & Rapp, 2016</small>
*''[[Koltunicladia]]''<small> Hestetun, Vacelet, Boury-Esnault, Borchiellini, Kelly, Rios, Cristobo & Rapp, 2016</small>
*''[[Lollipocladia]]''<small> Vacelet, 2008</small>
*''[[Lollipocladia]]''<small> Vacelet, 2008</small>
*''[[Lycopodina]]'' <small>Lundbeck, 1905</small>
*''[[Lycopodina]]'' <small>Lundbeck, 1905</small><ref name=Ekins4878 />
*''[[Nullarbora]]''<small> Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper, 2020</small><ref name=Ekins4878>Merrick Ekins, Dirk Erpenbeck, Lisa Goudie, John N.&nbsp;A. Hooper: [https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4878.2.2 New carnivorous sponges and allied species from the Great Australian Bight]. In: ZooTaxa Volume 4878, No.&nbsp;2. Jan 2021. [[doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4878.2.2]]. Along with:
* [https://www.scimex.org/newsfeed/watch-out-they-bight!-three-new-carnivorous-sponges-found-in-great-australian-bight Watch out they Bight! Three new Carnivorous sponges found in Great Australian Bight]. On: scimex.org. 15 January 2021. Queensland Museum Media Release.
* Jacinta Bowler: [https://www.sciencealert.com/did-you-know-there-s-such-a-thing-as-a-carnivorous-sponge-well-australia-just-found-three-more Scientists Just Discovered 3 New Kinds of Carnivorous Sponge in The Deep Ocean ]. On: science<sup>alert</sup>. 18 January 2021.</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 14:02, 18 January 2021

Cladorhizidae
Representatives of the diversity of forms in Cladorhizidae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Poecilosclerida
Family: Cladorhizidae
Dendy, 1922[1]
Genera
See text

Cladorhizidae is a family of demosponges which are carnivorous and prey on crustaceans and other small animals. They are deep sea sponges typically found on oceanic ridges and seamount systems. As of 2017, nine new species have been discovered in the Southwest Indian Ocean Ridge (SWIOR) including: Abyssocladia boletiphora, Ab. corniculiphora, Ab. hemiradiata, Asbestopluma (Asbestopluma) unguiferata, As. (A.) jamescooki, As. (A.) laminachela, As. (A.) pseudoisochela, As. (A.) ramuscula and Chondrocladia (Meliiderma) rogersi.[2]

These discoveries have proven to show that this family of unique sponges is much more diverse than originally known.

Genera

The World Register of Marine Species includes the following genera:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b van Soest, Rob (2013). "Cladorhizidae Dendy, 1922". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  2. ^ Hestetun, Jon Thomassen; Rapp, Hans Tore; Xavier, Joana (2017-03-01). "Carnivorous sponges (Porifera, Cladorhizidae) from the Southwest Indian Ocean Ridge seamounts". Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. 137: 166–189. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2016.03.004. ISSN 0967-0645.
  3. ^ a b c d e Merrick Ekins, Dirk Erpenbeck, Lisa Goudie, John N. A. Hooper: New carnivorous sponges and allied species from the Great Australian Bight. In: ZooTaxa Volume 4878, No. 2. Jan 2021. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4878.2.2. Along with:
  4. ^ Bathytentacular Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper, 2020. On: WoRMS