Kalaniʻōpuʻu: Difference between revisions
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| spouse = Kaiolaniokaiwalani |
| spouse = Kaiolaniokaiwalani |
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| issue =[[Kiwalao|Kiwala{{okina}}o]]<br>[[Keoua Kuahuula|Keōua Kuahu{{okina}}ula]] |
| issue =[[Kiwalao|Kiwala{{okina}}o]]<br>[[Keoua Kuahuula|Keōua Kuahu{{okina}}ula]] |
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| date of birth = |
| date of birth = c. 1729 |
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| place of birth = |
| place of birth = |
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| date of death = April 1782 |
| date of death = April 1782 |
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| place of death = Ka{{okina}}ū |
| place of death = Ka{{okina}}ū |
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'''Kalani{{okina}}ōpu{{okina}}u-a-Kaiamamao''' was a [[Native Hawaiian|Hawaiian]] monarch, the 6th [[Alii|Ali{{okina}}i]] (tribal chief) of [[Kohala]], 4th Ali{{okina}}i of the [[Kona District, Hawaii|Kona]] district and 2nd Ali{{okina}}i of the [[Kau|Ka{{okina}}ū]] district on the [[Hawaii (island)|island of Hawai{{okina}}i]]. He was born |
'''Kalani{{okina}}ōpu{{okina}}u-a-Kaiamamao''' was a [[Native Hawaiian|Hawaiian]] monarch, the 6th [[Alii|Ali{{okina}}i]] (tribal chief) of [[Kohala]], 4th Ali{{okina}}i of the [[Kona District, Hawaii|Kona]] district and 2nd Ali{{okina}}i of the [[Kau|Ka{{okina}}ū]] district on the [[Hawaii (island)|island of Hawai{{okina}}i]]. He was born about 1729 as the son of Kai{{okina}}inamao Kalani-nui-i-a-mamao, the eldest son of [[Keawe-i-Kekahi-ali'i-o-kamoku II|Keawe-i-Kekahi-ali{{okina}}i-o-kamoku II]], and his wife [[Kamakaimoku]]. He died at Waioahukini, Ka{{okina}}ū, in April 1782. |
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He was the king during the |
He was the king of the island during the times [[Captain James Cook]] came to Hawai{{okina}}i and went aboard his ship on November 26, 1778.<ref>{{cite book | author=William De Witt Alexander |year=1891 |title=A brief history of the Hawaiian people |publisher=American Book Co. |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Fds3JhdHlnsC |pages=104-116}}</ref> After Cook anchored at [[Kealakekua Bay]] in January 1779, Kalani{{okina}}ōpu{{okina}}u-a-Kaiamamao paid a ceremonial visit on January 26, 1779 and exchanged gifts including a {{okina}}ahu {{okina}}ula (feathered cloak)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/objectdetails.aspx?oid=230439 |title='ahu 'ula (Feathered cloak) |publisher=Museum of [[New Zealand]] web site |accessdate=2009-7-19 }}</ref> and ''Mahiole'' (ceremonial helmet),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/objectdetails.aspx?oid=230445 |title=Mahiole (helmet) |publisher=Museum of New Zealand web site |accessdate=2009-7-19 }}</ref> since it was during the [[Makahiki]] season. Cook's ships returned on February 11 to repair storm damage. This time relations were not as good, resulting in a violent struggle and [[Death of Cook|Cook's death]]. |
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He was succeeded by his son, [[Kiwala‘o|Kiwala{{okina}}o]], as king of |
He was succeeded by his son, [[Kiwala‘o|Kiwala{{okina}}o]], as king of Hawai{{okina}}i island; and his nephew, [[Kamehameha I]], who was given guardianship of [[Kū|Kū-ka-ili-moku]], the god of war. His nephew would eventually overthrow his son at the [[Battle of Moku'ohai|battle of Moku{{okina}}ōhai]]. The island of Hawai{{okina}}i was then effectively divided into three parts: his nephew Kamehameha ruled the western districts, his younger son [[Keoua Kuahuula|Keōua Kuahu{{okina}}ula]] controlled Ka{{okina}}ū, and his brother Keawemauhili controlled [[Hilo]]. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 02:30, 20 July 2009
Template:Infobox Hawaiian Royalty Kalaniʻōpuʻu-a-Kaiamamao was a Hawaiian monarch, the 6th Aliʻi (tribal chief) of Kohala, 4th Aliʻi of the Kona district and 2nd Aliʻi of the Kaʻū district on the island of Hawaiʻi. He was born about 1729 as the son of Kaiʻinamao Kalani-nui-i-a-mamao, the eldest son of Keawe-i-Kekahi-aliʻi-o-kamoku II, and his wife Kamakaimoku. He died at Waioahukini, Kaʻū, in April 1782.
He was the king of the island during the times Captain James Cook came to Hawaiʻi and went aboard his ship on November 26, 1778.[1] After Cook anchored at Kealakekua Bay in January 1779, Kalaniʻōpuʻu-a-Kaiamamao paid a ceremonial visit on January 26, 1779 and exchanged gifts including a ʻahu ʻula (feathered cloak)[2] and Mahiole (ceremonial helmet),[3] since it was during the Makahiki season. Cook's ships returned on February 11 to repair storm damage. This time relations were not as good, resulting in a violent struggle and Cook's death.
He was succeeded by his son, Kiwalaʻo, as king of Hawaiʻi island; and his nephew, Kamehameha I, who was given guardianship of Kū-ka-ili-moku, the god of war. His nephew would eventually overthrow his son at the battle of Mokuʻōhai. The island of Hawaiʻi was then effectively divided into three parts: his nephew Kamehameha ruled the western districts, his younger son Keōua Kuahuʻula controlled Kaʻū, and his brother Keawemauhili controlled Hilo.
References
- ^ William De Witt Alexander (1891). A brief history of the Hawaiian people. American Book Co. pp. 104–116.
- ^ "'ahu 'ula (Feathered cloak)". Museum of New Zealand web site. Retrieved 2009-7-19.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) - ^ "Mahiole (helmet)". Museum of New Zealand web site. Retrieved 2009-7-19.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help)
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