Kualoa Airfield: Difference between revisions
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|partof = [[Seventh Air Force]] |
|partof = [[Seventh Air Force]] |
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|location= [[Oahu]], [[Hawaii]] |
|location= [[Oahu]], near [[Kaaawa, Hawaii|Kaaawa]], [[Hawaii|Hawaii, USA]] |
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|coordinates= {{coord|21|31| |
|coordinates= {{coord|21|31|35|N|157|50|22|W|}} |
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|image= [[Image:Oahu-Kualoapark-mountainridge.JPG|250px|alt=grass and picnic tables]] |
|image= [[Image:Oahu-Kualoapark-mountainridge.JPG|250px|alt=grass and picnic tables]] |
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|caption= The southern end of the runway is now a park |
|caption= The southern end of the runway is now a park |
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[[Category:Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Hawaii]] |
[[Category:Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Hawaii]] |
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[[Category:Oahu]] |
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Revision as of 20:58, 24 April 2010
Kualoa Airfield
 | |
|---|---|
| Part of Seventh Air Force | |
| Oahu, near Kaaawa, Hawaii, USA | |
 The southern end of the runway is now a park | |
| Coordinates | 21°31′35″N 157°50′22″W / 21.52639°N 157.83944°W |
| Type | Military Airfield |
| Site information | |
| Controlled by | United States Army Air Forces |
Kualoa Airfield is a former wartime airfield on Oahu, Hawaii. Part of it is now the Kualoa Regional Park.
History
Kualoa Airfield was constructed in 1942 and used during World War II on land the military did not own. It was a satellite field for units assigned to Bellows Field and was used mainly for training.
The aircraft ramp was made of perforated high strength steel (Marston mats) that was used extensively by the military during World War II for quickly establishing airfields. Kualoa Field consisted of a single north/south runway. It was depicted as having a single 6,500' hard-surface runway. The road to Kaʻaʻawa and the north shore crossed over Kualoa's runway, so the cars would have to wait whenever an airplane took off.
The 28th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron, operating P-38, F-4 and A-24 aircraft was stationed at Kualoa between October 9, 1944 and May 8, 1945.
The 18th Fighter Group, operating P-40’s, also was stationed there briefly.
No evidence suggests that Kualoa was ever paved. The entire runway was formed of pierced steel planking. The steel planking makes a strong case that the military had no plans to keep Kualoa open any longer than it was needed. Following the war the land was returned to the original owners.
Today
The airfield site was used as Kualoa Regional Park. Nothing remains of Kualoa's former runway. The property inland became Ahupuaʻa O Kahana State Park and Kualoa Ranch. The only remaining aviation activity at the site is occasional use by model airplane flyers that use the grass field. A few of the fortified revetments along the shear cliffs above the former airfield still remain intact, as the only remaining indication of this site's military history.
Kualoa point land is the northern end of Kāneʻohe Bay. The small island Mokoliʻi, often called "Chinaman's Hat", is right offshore. The road is called Kamehameha Highway, state route 83. The park includes two small campgrounds administered by the City and County of Honolulu.[1]
See also
References
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Mauer, Mauer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. ISBN 0892010975
- ^ "Camping Information". Honolulu County Parks and Recreation web site. Retrieved 2010-04-14.
External links
- "Kualoa Regional Park: Information and Beach Analysis". Hawaii Beach Safety web site. University of Hawaii. Retrieved 2010-04-14.
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