Fifth Air Force

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Fifth Air Force - Emblem.png

The Fifth Air Force ( German  5th US Air Force ) is one of the active air fleets ( English Numbered Air Force ) of the United States Air Force . The unit is stationed at Yokota Air Base in Japan and is under the command of the Pacific Air Forces . The commander of the Fifth Air Force has been the commander in chief of the United States Forces Japan since 1957 . The Fifth Air Force is one of the few US Air Force air fleets that has never been stationed in the United States.

history

The association was set up in the Philippines as the Philippine Department Air Force on August 16, 1941 , before the United States entered the Second World War , and renamed the Far East Air Force in October . After the Japanese invasion of Southeast Asia and the lost battle for the Philippines in 1941/42, it was transferred to Java and later to Australia , where it was reorganized as the 5th Air Force . The equipment after the restructuring in Australia consisted of B-24 and B-25 bombers, A-20 attack aircraft and P-39 , P-40 fighters, which were subsequently supplemented or replaced by P-47 and P-51 .

Composition in Australia and New Guinea

Hunting associations:

Bomber formations

  • 3rd Bomber Group (B-25, A-20, A-24) Charters Towers
  • 22nd Bomber Group (B-26) Woodstock ( New South Wales )
  • 38th Bomber Group (B-25) Charters Towers
  • 43rd Bomber Group (B-17 to 1943; B-24 from 1943–1945) Port Moresby (New Guinea)

In November 1942 she was placed under the headquarters of the Southwest Pacific Area and was then involved in the Battle of New Guinea . From 1944 she served in the reconquest of the Philippines and in 1945 in the Battle of Okinawa . From June 1944 she formed the United States Far East Air Forces with the Seventh Air Force , the Thirteenth Air Force and the Twentieth Air Force . After the end of the war she was stationed in occupied Japan .

Composition at the end of the war

  • V Fighter Command
3rd ACG (Air Commando Group) (P-51, C-47, L-5) (a self-sufficiency hunting group)
8th Fighter Group (P-40, P-38)
35th Fighter Group (P-47, P-51)
49th Fighter Group (P-40, P-47, P-38) (unit of Richard I. Bong)
58th Fighter Group (P-47)
75th Fighter Group (P-38)
348th Fighter Group (P-47, P-51)
418th Night Fighter Squadron
421st Night Fighter Squadron
547th Night Fighter Squadron
  • 6th Reconnaissance Group (F-5, F-7)
  • V Bomber Command
3rd Bomber Group (L) (B-25, A-20)
22rd Bomber Group (M / H) (B-26 - B-24)
38th Bomber Group (M) (B-25)
43rd Bomber Group (H) (B-24)
90th Bomber Group (H) (B-24)
312th Bomber Group (L) (A-20)
345th Bomber Group (M) (B-25)
380th Bomber Group (H) (B-24)
417th Bomber Group (L) (A-20)
71st Reconnaissance Group (B-25)
  • 54th Troop Carrier Wing

The air fleet only had contact with the enemy in the Korean War, except in World War II . During the Cold War , logistical and personnel support was also provided for the units involved in the Vietnam War .

Current bases

(As of July 2017)

Commander

rank Surname Beginning of the command
Brigadier General Henry B. Clagett September 20, 1941
Major General Lewis H. Brereton October 7, 1941
- - February 25, 1942
Lieutenant General George Kenney September 3, 1942
Lieutenant General Ennis C. Whitehead June 15, 1944
Major General Kenneth B. Wolfe October 4, 1945
Major General Thomas D. White January 16, 1948
Lieutenant General Earle E. Partridge October 6, 1948
Major General Edward J. Timberlake May 21, 1951
Major General Frank F. Everest June 1, 1951
Lieutenant General Glenn O. Barcus May 30, 1952
Lieutenant General Samuel E. Anderson May 31, 1953
Lieutenant General Roger M. Ramey June 1, 1954
Lieutenant General Frederic H. Smith Jr. June 20, 1956
Lieutenant General Robert W. Burns 4th August 1958
Major General Robert F. Tate July 6, 1961 (interim)
Lieutenant General Jacob E. Smart 2nd August 1961
Lieutenant General Maurice A. Preston July 30, 1963
Lieutenant General Seth J. McKee August 1, 1966
Lieutenant General Thomas K. McGehee July 13, 1968
Lieutenant General Gordon M. Graham February 24, 1970
Lieutenant General Robert E. Pursley November 15, 1972
Major General Edward P. McNeff March 1, 1974 (interim)
Lieutenant General Walter T. Galligan May 8, 1974
Lieutenant General George G. Loving Jr. June 22, 1977
Lieutenant General William H. Ginn Jr. June 14, 1979
Lieutenant General Charles L. Donnelly Jr. 5th August 1981
Lieutenant General Edward L. Tixier July 19, 1984
Lieutenant General James B. Davis January 22, 1988
Brigadier General James M. Johnston III July 18, 1991 (interim)
Lieutenant General Richard E. Hawley August 9, 1991
Lieutenant General Richard B. Myers November 13, 1993
Lieutenant General Ralph E. Eberhart June 18, 1996
Lieutenant General John B. Hall Jr. June 27, 1997
Lieutenant General Paul V. Hester September 3, 1999
Lieutenant General Thomas C. Waskow November 19, 2001
Lieutenant General Bruce A. Wright February 10, 2005
Lieutenant General Edward A. Rice Jr. February 25, 2008
Lieutenant General Burton M. Field October 25, 2010
Lieutenant General Salvatore A. Angelella July 24, 2012
Lieutenant General John L. Dolan 5th June 2015
Lieutenant General Jerry P. Martinez October 18, 2016
Lieutenant General Kevin B. Schneider 5th February 2019

Web links

Commons : Fifth Air Force  - Collection of Pictures, Videos, and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. JWM Chapman, R. Drifte, ITM Gow: Japan's Quest for Comprehensive Security. Defense - Diplomacy - Dependence. Bloomsbury Academic, 2012, p. 35.
  2. Field takes command of US Forces Japan and 5th Air Force on usfj.mil .
  3. biography on af.mil .
  4. US Forces Japan gets new commander amid Asia-Pacific rebalance on stripes.com .
  5. Biography ( Memento of the original from February 16, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on 5af.pacaf.af.mil . @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.5af.pacaf.af.mil
  6. biography on 5af.pacaf.af.mil .