Sotir Kolea: Difference between revisions
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'''Sotir Kolea''' (1872-1945) was an [[Albanians|Albanian]] folklorist, diplomat and activist of the [[Albanian National Awakening]].<ref name="Shqipërisëshqiptar1985">{{cite book|last=Buda|first=Aleks|title=Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NDNBAQAAIAAJ&q=Sotir+Kolea+%2B+folklorist&dq=Sotir+Kolea+%2B+folklorist&hl=en&ei=rNYRTqCyFMeo8AO2tJnCDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ|accessdate=4 July 2011|year=1985|publisher=Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH|language=Albanian|page=486}}</ref> Along with Thoma Kacorri he has been labeled as the ''Last of the [[Rilindas]]''. |
'''Sotir Kolea''' (1872-1945) was an [[Albanians|Albanian]] folklorist, diplomat and activist of the [[Albanian National Awakening]].<ref name="Shqipërisëshqiptar1985">{{cite book|last=Buda|first=Aleks|title=Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NDNBAQAAIAAJ&q=Sotir+Kolea+%2B+folklorist&dq=Sotir+Kolea+%2B+folklorist&hl=en&ei=rNYRTqCyFMeo8AO2tJnCDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ|accessdate=4 July 2011|year=1985|publisher=Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH|language=Albanian|page=486}}</ref> Along with [[Thoma Kacorri]] he has been labeled as the ''Last of the [[Rilindas]]''. |
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Revision as of 12:04, 22 February 2012
Sotir Kolea (1872-1945) was an Albanian folklorist, diplomat and activist of the Albanian National Awakening.[1] Along with Thoma Kacorri he has been labeled as the Last of the Rilindas.
Life
Sotir Kolea was born in the Goricë district of Berat, southern Albania (then part of the Ottoman Empire) on September 4, 1872.[1] His father Kristo was a lawyer that worked as a legal counselor for the French company La Regie Des Tabacs, which held the monopoly of tobacco in the Ottoman Empire. At the age of nine he moved to Bitola, where his uncle Ilia, a tobacco merchant of the company, lived. After graduating from the local Greek-language gymnasium, he was hired by La Regie Des Tabacs and worked in the Ohrid branch of the company. In 1896 he worked as a teacher of Albanian language in the Albanian community of Kavala.[2] Between 1899 and 1902 he was transferred to the Drama and Kavala branches of the company.
Later Kolea migrated to Egypt, where he was elected secretary of the local Bashkimi organization. In 1913 he co-organized with Faik Konica the Albanian Congress of Trieste. After settling in Switzerland he published in Lausanne the newspaper L'Albanie from 1915 to 1919. In 1919-20 he was a member of the Albanian delegation to the Paris Peace Conference and the Franco-Albanian Administrative Council. In 1920 he migrated to Madagascar and later to France, where he lived in Marseille until 1927.[3] From 1928 to 1937 he served as the director of the National Library of Albania, the volumes of which tripled during his term.[3][4] Since 1937 he had lived in Elbasan, where he died in 1945. His obituary was written by his close friend, the linguist Mahir Domi. In 1944 his work on Albanian proverbs Një tufë proverba was published in Tiranë. In 2002 Alfred Moisiu honoured him with the gold medal of the Naim Frashëri Order.
Sources
- ^ a b Buda, Aleks (1985). Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar (in Albanian). Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH. p. 486. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
- ^ Clayer, Nathalie (2007). Aux origines du nationalisme albanais: la naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe. KARTHALA Editions. p. 320. ISBN 9782845868168. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
- ^ a b Mano, Nini (July 3, 2010). "Sotir Kolea, dhunimi i një patrioti (pas vdekjes)". Gazeta Shqip. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Carroll, Frances Laverne; Houck, Susan (1997-01). International biographical directory of national archivists, documentalists, and librarians. Scarecrow Press. p. 1. ISBN 9780810832237. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
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