Rickard Christophers: Difference between revisions
Duncan.Hull (talk | contribs) |
m Remove stub tag(s). Page is start class or higher + General Fixes + Checkwiki fixes using AWB |
||
| Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
==Education== |
==Education== |
||
Christophers was born and raised in [[Liverpool]], the son of Samuel Hunt and Kate Christophers and educated at the [[Liverpool Institute]] and [[University of Liverpool]], graduating MB in 1896. |
Christophers was born and raised in [[Liverpool]], the son of Samuel Hunt and Kate Christophers and educated at the [[Liverpool Institute]] and [[University of Liverpool]], graduating MB in 1896. |
||
==Career== |
==Career== |
||
In 1897, he took part in an Amazonian expedition and in 1898 went to Italy as part of the Malaria Commission, followed by a trip to Africa to study [[malaria]]. In 1901, the Malaria Commission moved to India.<ref>{{cite web| url= http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/files/pdfs/MS11N01P055.pdf|title= Mosquito Systematics|accessdate= 18 January 2011}}</ref> |
In 1897, he took part in an Amazonian expedition and in 1898 went to Italy as part of the Malaria Commission, followed by a trip to Africa to study [[malaria]]. In 1901, the Malaria Commission moved to India.<ref>{{cite web| url= http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/files/pdfs/MS11N01P055.pdf|title= Mosquito Systematics|accessdate= 18 January 2011}}</ref> |
||
On his return to England in 1902, he became a Lieut-Col in the [[Indian Medical Service]], moving back to India in 1904. In 1910 he was appointed the first Director of the Central Malaria Bureau, coordinating anti-malarial training and research throughout India. He spent World War I on anti-malaria duties in Iraq and in 1919 returned again to India as Director of the Central Research Institute at Kasauli in the foothills of the Himalays. |
On his return to England in 1902, he became a Lieut-Col in the [[Indian Medical Service]], moving back to India in 1904. In 1910 he was appointed the first Director of the Central Malaria Bureau, coordinating anti-malarial training and research throughout India. He spent World War I on anti-malaria duties in Iraq and in 1919 returned again to India as Director of the Central Research Institute at Kasauli in the foothills of the Himalays. |
||
Christophers was also an honorary physician to [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]] from 1927 to 1930. He was awarded [[Order of the Indian Empire|CIE]] in 1915, [[OBE]] in 1918 and knighted in 1931. In 1944 Christophers was awarded the [[Manson Medal]] by the [[Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene]] for his significant contribution to the fields of tropical medicine and hygiene.<ref>{{cite web|title=List of past medal holders|url=http://www.rstmh.org/awards/medals/list-past-medal-holders#Manson|publisher=Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene}}</ref> |
Christophers was also an honorary physician to [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]] from 1927 to 1930. He was awarded [[Order of the Indian Empire|CIE]] in 1915, [[OBE]] in 1918 and knighted in 1931. In 1944 Christophers was awarded the [[Manson Medal]] by the [[Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene]] for his significant contribution to the fields of tropical medicine and hygiene.<ref>{{cite web|title=List of past medal holders|url=http://www.rstmh.org/awards/medals/list-past-medal-holders#Manson|publisher=Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene}}</ref> |
||
| Line 94: | Line 94: | ||
[[Category:Naturalists of British India]] |
[[Category:Naturalists of British India]] |
||
[[Category:Indian Medical Service officers]] |
[[Category:Indian Medical Service officers]] |
||
{{England-scientist-stub}} |
|||
{{UK-entomologist-stub}} |
|||
Revision as of 18:24, 12 December 2013
Rickard Christophers | |
|---|---|
| Born | Samuel Rickard Christophers November 27, 1873 |
| Died | February 19, 1978 (aged 104) |
| Awards | Fellow of the Royal Society[1] |
Sir (Samuel) Rickard Christophers FRS[1] (27 November 1873 – 19 February 1978[2]) was a British protozoologist and medical entomologist specialising in mosquitoes.[3]
Education
Christophers was born and raised in Liverpool, the son of Samuel Hunt and Kate Christophers and educated at the Liverpool Institute and University of Liverpool, graduating MB in 1896.
Career
In 1897, he took part in an Amazonian expedition and in 1898 went to Italy as part of the Malaria Commission, followed by a trip to Africa to study malaria. In 1901, the Malaria Commission moved to India.[4]
On his return to England in 1902, he became a Lieut-Col in the Indian Medical Service, moving back to India in 1904. In 1910 he was appointed the first Director of the Central Malaria Bureau, coordinating anti-malarial training and research throughout India. He spent World War I on anti-malaria duties in Iraq and in 1919 returned again to India as Director of the Central Research Institute at Kasauli in the foothills of the Himalays.
Christophers was also an honorary physician to King George V from 1927 to 1930. He was awarded CIE in 1915, OBE in 1918 and knighted in 1931. In 1944 Christophers was awarded the Manson Medal by the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene for his significant contribution to the fields of tropical medicine and hygiene.[5]
He died at Broadstone in Dorset. He had married Elise Emma Sherman in 1902. They had several children.
Awards
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in May 1926.[1][6] He was the sixteenth president of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene from 1939 to 1943.
An expert on tropical medicines, Christophers studied many diseases, particularly malaria. His work on the research of this disease won him the Royal Society's 1952 Buchanan Medal for "outstanding research" on the Anopheles mosquito that transmitted malaria. In his career he also contributed to the taxonomy of other parasites.
Works
- A summary of the recent observations upon the Anopheles of the Middle East. Indian Journal of Medical Research 7, pp. 710–716 (1920).
- With Shortt, H.E.: Malaria in Mesopotamia. Indian Journal of Medical Research 8, pp. 508–529 (1921).
- The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Diptera Volume IV (1933).
References
- ^ a b c Attention: This template ({{cite doi}}) is deprecated. To cite the publication identified by doi:10.1098/rsbm.1979.0005, please use {{cite journal}} (if it was published in a bona fide academic journal, otherwise {{cite report}} with
|doi=10.1098/rsbm.1979.0005instead. - ^ Service, M.W. Obituary* Sir Rickard Christophers: A Tribute Mosquito Systematics Vol. 11 (l), 1979, 55–58
- ^ Obituary- Antenna (Royal Entomological Society Bulletin) 2 (2)
- ^ "Mosquito Systematics" (PDF). Retrieved 18 January 2011.
- ^ "List of past medal holders". Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.
- ^ "Library and Archive Catalogue". Royal Society. Retrieved 22 December 2010.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Academics | |
| Other | |
| Warning | Local parameters are deprecated. |
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1873 births
- 1978 deaths
- People educated at Liverpool Institute High School for Boys
- People from Liverpool
- British zoologists
- British entomologists
- English centenarians
- Malariologists
- British parasitologists
- Scientists from Liverpool
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Naturalists of British India
- Indian Medical Service officers