Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

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Laboratory at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine at Albert Dock Hospital (Seamen's Hospital Society.) 1910.

The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene ( RSTMH ) is a British organization founded in 1907 by James Cantlie and George Carmichael Low for the research and discussion of diseases in tropical regions. The father of [British] tropical medicine , Patrick Manson, was elected as the first president . The predicate Royal society was (royal) by King in 1920 George V awarded.

aims

In the mission it has set itself, the RSTMH undertakes to research, control and prevent diseases of humans and animals in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In doing so, the company takes on a leading role worldwide in raising awareness of tropical medicine and international health issues. Fellows of the society participate in training, education and information exchange with and between clinical practitioners, health researchers, NGOs, students and across all disciplines in the broad field of tropical medicine and international health.

History of the company

The idea to found the company was born in December 1906. After seeing a patient with Cantlie, Low asked his colleague what he would think of a tropical medicine society. Cantlie noted that such a company was imperative. He suggested the establishment of such a society as early as 1899 when the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine was founded, but gave it up again due to a lack of support.

The two sought support from Patrick Manson, FM Sandwith, CW Daniels, and others, while Cantlie sought to get the military and navy interested in the idea. Despite initial concerns, a meeting was arranged and the formation of the company took shape. Patrick Manson became the first president.

Just two years after it was founded, in 1909, Ronald Ross took over the management. Ross had made a name for himself by exposing the role mosquitoes played in the transmission of malaria. For this achievement he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1902 . He held the presidency until 1911.

In 1920 King George V gave permission to use the prefix "Royal". Today Queen Elizabeth II is the Society's patroness and the Princess Royal is an Honorary Fellow.

Society's magazines

The RSTMH publishes two peer-reviewed journals, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene and International Health .

Awards given by the company

RSTMH awards the Chalmers Medal and the Donald Mackay Medal. The Manson medals, the George MacDonald medal and the Sir Rickard Christophers medal every three years are awarded annually.

Five special century medals were awarded in 1907, two of which were for the life's work of the laureates and three for special achievements by those under 45.

President of the Society

Surname Data from to Remarks
Patrick Manson 1907 1909 Manson is considered the father of British tropical medicine.
Ronald Ross 1909 1911
William Leishman 1911 1913
R. Havelock Charles 1913 1915
Fleming M. Sandwith 1915 1917
David Bruce 1917 1919
William John Ritchie Simpson 1919 1921
James Cantlie 1921 1923
Percy W. Bassett-Smith 1923 1902
Andrew Balfour 1925 1927
John William Watson Stephens 1927 1929
George Carmichael Low 1929 1933
Leonard Rogers 1933 1935
Arthur Bagshawe 1935 1937
Sydney Price James 1937 1939
S. Rickard Christophers 1939 1943
Henry Harold Scott 1943 1945
C. Morley Wenyon 1947 1945
Philip H. Manson-Bahr 1949 1947
Henry Edward Shortt 1949 1951
Neil Hamilton Fairley 1951 1953
F. Norman White 1953 1955
Rupert M. Gordon 1955 1957
John SK Boyd 1957 1959
William MacArthur 1959 1961
George McRobert 1961 1963
Charles Wilcocks 1963 1965
George MacDonald 1965 1967
Cyril Garnham 1967 1969
Brian Gilmore Maegraith 1969 1971
Robert Drew 1971 1973
Alan W. Woodruff 1973 1975
CE Gordon Smith 1975 1977
Stanley George Browne 1977 1979
Leonard Goodwin 1979 1981
Antony J. Duggan 1981 1983
Ian A. McGregor 1983 1985
Herbert M. Gilles 1985 1987
Wallace Peters 1987 1989
George S. Nelson 1989 1991
Peter O. Williams 1991 1993
Gordon C. Cook 1993 1995
George O. Cowan 1995 1997
David A. Warrell 1997 1999
David Bradley 1999 2001
Harold Townson 2001 2003
Andrew Tomkins 2003 2005
Brian M. Greenwood 2005 2007
David H. Molyneux 2007 2009
Hazel M. Dockrell 2009 2011
Peter Winstanley 2011 2013
Simon I. Hay 2013 2016
Simon Cathcart 2016 2019
Sarah Rowland-Jones 2019 today

literature

About the company:

  • Gordon C. Cook (2019) Twenty-Six Portland Place: The Early Years of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f About RSTMH. (PDF) In: Website of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, accessed November 1, 2019 .
  2. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be Simon I. Hay and Gerri M. McHugh: Presidential addresses of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene: 1907-2013. (EN) In: Oxford University Press website. Oxford University Press, October 1, 2013, accessed November 7, 2019 .
  3. a b c d e f g h George Carmichael Low: The history of the foundation of the Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene . In: Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene . tape 22 , no. 2 , August 22, 1928, p. 197-202 , doi : 10.1016 / S0035-9203 (28) 90014-0 .