Agelenoidea: Difference between revisions
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==Phylogeny== |
==Phylogeny== |
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In 1999, a [[Phylogenetics|phylogenetic study]] found a [[clade]] called "agelenoids" consisting of members of the families [[Agelenidae]], [[Amphinectidae]] and [[Desidae]].<ref name=GrisCoddPlatFors99/> A 2005 study did not confirm this grouping, instead placing these three families plus [[Dictynidae]] in a clade called the "fused cribellar clade".<ref name=GrisRamiCoddPlat05/> The Desidae have also been placed in the [[Dictynoidea]].<ref name=DunlPenn11/> In 2014, a [[cladogram]] produced in a study of [[Dionycha|dionychan]] spiders placed members of the families [[Amaurobiidae]] and [[Cycloctenidae]] in a clade with members of Agelenidae, Amphinectidae and Desidae, as sister to the rest of the large [[RTA clade|RTA Clade]]. ( |
In 1999, a [[Phylogenetics|phylogenetic study]] found a [[clade]] called "agelenoids" consisting of members of the families [[Agelenidae]], [[Amphinectidae]] and [[Desidae]].<ref name=GrisCoddPlatFors99/> A 2005 study did not confirm this grouping, instead placing these three families plus [[Dictynidae]] in a clade called the "fused cribellar clade".<ref name=GrisRamiCoddPlat05/> The Desidae have also been placed in the [[Dictynoidea]].<ref name=DunlPenn11/> In 2014, a [[cladogram]] produced in a study of [[Dionycha|dionychan]] spiders placed members of the families [[Amaurobiidae]] and [[Cycloctenidae]] in a clade with members of Agelenidae, Amphinectidae and Desidae, as sister to the rest of the large [[RTA clade|RTA Clade]]. (Amaurobiidae, represented by the genera ''[[Pimus]]'' and ''[[Macrobunus]]'', was not [[monophyly|monophyletic]] in this study.)<ref name=Rami14/> |
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Revision as of 09:36, 1 November 2015
The Agelenoidea or agelenoids are a superfamily or informal group of entelegyne araneomorph spiders. Phylogenetic studies since 2000 have not consistently recovered such a group.
Phylogeny
In 1999, a phylogenetic study found a clade called "agelenoids" consisting of members of the families Agelenidae, Amphinectidae and Desidae.[1] A 2005 study did not confirm this grouping, instead placing these three families plus Dictynidae in a clade called the "fused cribellar clade".[2] The Desidae have also been placed in the Dictynoidea.[3] In 2014, a cladogram produced in a study of dionychan spiders placed members of the families Amaurobiidae and Cycloctenidae in a clade with members of Agelenidae, Amphinectidae and Desidae, as sister to the rest of the large RTA Clade. (Amaurobiidae, represented by the genera Pimus and Macrobunus, was not monophyletic in this study.)[4]
| RTA clade |
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The status of the agelenoids thus remains uncertain as of October 2015[update].
References
- ^ Griswold, Charles E.; Coddington, Jonathan A.; Platnick, Norman I.; Forster, Raymond R. (1999), "Towards a Phylogeny of Entelegyne Spiders (Araneae, Araneomorphae, Entelegynae)", Journal of Arachnology, 27 (1): 53–63, JSTOR 3705965
{{citation}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help); Unknown parameter|lastauthoramp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) - ^ Griswold, Charles E.; Ramirez, Martin J.; Coddington, Jonathan A.; Platnick, Norman I. (2005), "Atlas of phylogenetic data for entelegyne spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae: Entelegynae) with comments on their phylogeny" (PDF), Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 56 (Supplement II): 1–324, retrieved 2015-10-11
{{citation}}: Unknown parameter|lastauthoramp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) - ^ Dunlop, Jason A.; Penney, David (2011), "Order Araneae Clerck, 1757" (PDF), in Zhang, Z.-Q. (ed.), Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness (Zootaxa 3148), Auckland, New Zealand: Magnolia Press, ISBN 978-1-86977-850-7, retrieved 2015-10-31
{{citation}}: Unknown parameter|lastauthoramp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) - ^ Ramírez, Martín J. (2014), The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae, Araneomorphae), Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, p. 281