Vesta Victoria: Difference between revisions

Vesta Victoria
Vesta Victoria
	Vesta Victoria, c. 1908
Born	Victoria Lawrence; 26 November 1873; Leeds, Yorkshire
Died	7 April 1951 (aged 77); Hampstead, London
Occupation	Music hall singer & comedian
Years active	1873-1938
Known for	"Waiting at the Church"; "Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow"
Spouses	Frederick Wallace McAvoy (1897–1903, divorced); one daughter: Irene (b. 1898-[1975?]); William Herbert Henry Terry (1912–1926, divorced); one daughter: Iris (1913-1995);

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Vesta Victoria (1873-1951) was an English music hall singer and comedian. She was famous for her performances of songs such as "Waiting at the Church" and "Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow", both of which were written specially for her. Vesta's comic laments delivered in deadpan style were even more popular in the USA: she was, at the beginning of the twentieth century, one of the most successful British entertainers in America.^[2]

Life and career

Vesta Victoria was born Victoria Lawrence at 8 Ebenezer Place in Leeds, Yorkshire on 26 November 1873. Her parents, Joe and Emma (née Thompson), were themselves entertainers, and she made her stage debut aged six weeks in one of her father's sketches.^[3]

Billed as "Baby Victoria" until nearly ten years of age, she was "Little Victoria" by her first London appearance in 1883.^[4]

The painter Walter Sickert (1860-1942) made a portrait of her performing - Vesta Victoria at the Old Bedford - in about 1890.^[3]

Though Yorkshire-born, Vesta assumed a Cockney stage persona. Her singing career escalated in 1892 when Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow became a huge hit. She sang it first at South London Palace, a music hall in Lambeth, and to high success on her first trip to the United States in 1892, when she appeared for eight weeks at Tony Pastor's theatre in New York.^[4]

Vesta married twice, both marriages producing a daughter. She was married to music hall manager Frederick Wallace McAvoy from 1894 to 1904. They had a daughter, Irene. The marriage ended in divorce, owing to the fact that McAvoy was a cruel, abusive and adulterous husband.^[5] In 1912, Vesta announced in New York that she was married to William Terry. In 1913, the couple had a daughter, Iris. But the 1912 "marriage" may have been invented, as English records show that Vesta and William Terry were married in Wandsworth in 1920. In any event, the marriage ended in 1926, when Vesta filed for divorce on the grounds of “Ill-usage and association with other women”.^[5]

One of the most highly paid vaudeville stars, Vesta bought a considerable amount of property in America. By the 1920s, she is estimated to have been worth around £3.25 million - the equivalent in 2014 of around £975 million.^[6] She retired after World War I, but re-recorded many of her hits in 1931 in a series of Old-Time Medleys, and performed at the Royal Variety Show of 1932. She also appeared in a number of films in the 1930s. Unlike younger music hall contemporaries Charlie Chaplin and Stan Laurel, Victoria remained principally a live performer in England instead of becoming a full-time film performer in the USA; next to nothing remains of what film work she did.^[3]

Vesta died of breast cancer in Hampstead, north London, on 7 April 1951. She did not leave a will, and at probate her estate was valued at £15,631.17s. 5d. The large fortune she amassed by the 1920s is thought to have been lost in the interim partly to the scheming of handsome young men, and partly as a result of the news-making robbery of her famous jewellery collection.^[3]

She was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium, where a lilac tree (no longer in existence) was planted in her memory.^[5]

Legacy

Carol Morley argues that Vesta's characterisations of downtrodden women laughing off problems were, in their time, an influence on the development of the emerging musical form of the blues.^[3]^[7]

By 1906, Vesta's fame in America was then such that one of San Francisco's main roads was re-named Vesta Victoria Avenue in her honour;^[4] the city was grateful that she performed numerous benefit concerts for the relief of sufferers in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.^[8]

Actress Helen Fraser toured her one-woman show Vesta, based on Vesta Victoria's life and work, in the 1990s, playing over 90 performances in the UK and across America.^[9]

External links

References

^ "Find living relatives". Genes Reunited. 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
^ Scheide, Frank (2006). Chaplin's "Limelight" and the Music Hall Tradition. Jefferson, North Carolina, USA: McFarland & Company. pp. 112–113. ISBN 0786424257.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Morley, Carol (2012). "The Most Artistic Lady Artist on Earth: Vesta Victoria". In Fryer, Paul (ed.). Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque. Jefferson, North Carolina, USA: McFarland & Company. pp. 186–209. ISBN 078646075X.
^ ^a ^b ^c Baker, Richard Anthony (2011). Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque. Barnsley, England: Pen and Sword Books. pp. 91–92. ISBN 1783831189.
^ ^a ^b ^c ""A Queen of Swell Society, Fond of Fun as Fond can be" Or: Some Music Hall Stars". The Victorianist website. 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
^ Baker, Richard Anthony (2014). British Music Hall: An Illustrated History. Pen and Sword Books. p. 92. ISBN 1783831189.
^ "The English Music Hall Connection". earlyblues.com. 2008. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
^ "Tea Table Talk" (PDF). Teesdale Mercury. 1906. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
^ "Actress Helen Fraser looks back over a glittering career at Bungay's Fisher Theatre". Beccles and Bungay Journal. 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
^ "Now I Have to Call Him Father". Fred Godfrey Songs. 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^ "Poor John (1907)". IMDb. 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2018.

[1] "Find living relatives". Genes Reunited. 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2018.

[2] Scheide, Frank (2006). Chaplin's "Limelight" and the Music Hall Tradition. Jefferson, North Carolina, USA: McFarland & Company. pp. 112–113. ISBN 0786424257.

[CM-3] Morley, Carol (2012). "The Most Artistic Lady Artist on Earth: Vesta Victoria". In Fryer, Paul (ed.). Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque. Jefferson, North Carolina, USA: McFarland & Company. pp. 186–209. ISBN 078646075X.

[RAB-4] Baker, Richard Anthony (2011). Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque. Barnsley, England: Pen and Sword Books. pp. 91–92. ISBN 1783831189.

[Vic-5] ""A Queen of Swell Society, Fond of Fun as Fond can be" Or: Some Music Hall Stars". The Victorianist website. 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2018.

[6] Baker, Richard Anthony (2014). British Music Hall: An Illustrated History. Pen and Sword Books. p. 92. ISBN 1783831189.

[7] "The English Music Hall Connection". earlyblues.com. 2008. Retrieved 25 June 2018.

[8] "Tea Table Talk" (PDF). Teesdale Mercury. 1906. Retrieved 25 June 2018.

[9] "Actress Helen Fraser looks back over a glittering career at Bungay's Fisher Theatre". Beccles and Bungay Journal. 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2018.

[10] "Now I Have to Call Him Father". Fred Godfrey Songs. 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018.

[11] "Poor John (1907)". IMDb. 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2018.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{no footnotes|date=January 2013}}
-{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2010}}
 {{Infobox person
 | name        = Vesta Victoria
 | image       = Vesta Victoria 001.jpg
-| caption     = Vesta Victoria ca. 1908
+| caption     = Vesta Victoria, c. 1908
 | birth_name  = Victoria Lawrence
 | birth_date  = {{birth date|1873|11|26|df=y}}
@@ Line 10: / Line 8: @@
 | death_date  = {{death date and age|1951|4|7|1873|11|26|df=y}}
 | death_place = [[Hampstead]], [[London]]
-| other_names = Baby Victoria<br>Little Victoria
+| other_names =
-| occupation  = [[Music hall]] [[singer]] & [[comedian]], [[film]] [[actress]]
+| occupation  = [[Music hall]] [[singer]] & [[comedian]]
+| years_active = 1873-1938
-| known_for   =
+| known_for   = "[[Waiting at the Church]]"; "[[Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow]]"
-| spouse      = * William Herbert Henry Terry 1912&ndash;1926 (divorced); one daughter.
+| spouse      = * Frederick Wallace McAvoy (1897&ndash;1903, divorced); one daughter: Irene (b. 1898-[1975?<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.genesreunited.co.za/boards/board/living_relatives/thread/1287727 |title=Find living relatives |date=2011 |work= |publisher=[[Genes Reunited]] |accessdate=12 January 2018}}</ref>])
-* Frederick Wallace McAvoy; 1897 (divorced); one daughter.
+* William Herbert Henry Terry (1912&ndash;1926, divorced); one daughter: Iris (1913-1995)
 | website     =
 }}
-'''Vesta Victoria''' (26 November 1873 &ndash; 7 April 1951) was an English [[music hall]] singer and comedian. Although born in [[Leeds]], [[Yorkshire]], Vesta adopted a [[Cockney]] persona on stage. She began her career as a small child appearing with her father.
+'''Vesta Victoria''' (1873-1951) was an English [[music hall]] singer and comedian. She was famous for her performances of songs such as "[[Waiting at the Church]]" and "[[Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow]]", both of which were written specially for her. Vesta's comic laments delivered in deadpan style were even more popular in the USA: she was, at the beginning of the twentieth century, one of the most successful British entertainers in America.<ref>{{cite book |title=Chaplin's "Limelight" and the Music Hall Tradition |last=Scheide |first=Frank |year=2006 |publisher=[[McFarland & Company]] |location=Jefferson, North Carolina, USA |isbn=0786424257 |pages=112-113 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Q_RWBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA112&lpg=PA112&dq=among+the+biggest+british+successes+in+america+were+vesta+victoria&source=bl&ots=41NlQxGUGQ&sig=6aj7K_GRoaUjs34LOEtGe57pyW0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwicuYTcmtLYAhWmAcAKHTV2CHIQ6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=among%20the%20biggest%20british%20successes%20in%20america%20were%20vesta%20victoria&f=false}}</ref>
-The painter [[Walter Sickert]] made a portrait of her performance ''Vesta Victoria at the Old Bedford'', in about 1890.
+==Life and career==
-Her solo career took off in 1892 when ''[[Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow]]'' became a hit. Vesta's comic laments delivered in deadpan style were as popular in the United States as in her homeland and she toured and recorded in America in 1907, where she was one of the most highly paid [[vaudeville]] stars. Between appearances, she lived on a [[houseboat]], moored on the [[Thames]] near [[Hampton Court]], southwest London.
+Vesta Victoria was born Victoria Lawrence at 8 Ebenezer Place in [[Leeds]], [[Yorkshire]] on 26 November 1873. Her parents, Joe and Emma (née Thompson), were themselves entertainers, and she made her stage debut aged six weeks in one of her father's sketches.<ref name="CM">{{cite book |title=Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque |chapter=The Most Artistic Lady Artist on Earth: Vesta Victoria |last=Morley |first=Carol |year=2012 |editor-last=Fryer |editor-first=Paul |publisher=[[McFarland & Company]] |location=Jefferson, North Carolina, USA |isbn=078646075X |pages=186-209 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GMJSkCux3PAC&pg=PA188&lpg=PA188&dq=%228+ebenezer+place,+leeds,+where+she+was+born+on+26+November+1873%22&source=bl&ots=C2ouGDm97h&sig=af4Un6KxsnIm66omXKoe0inxdAY&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi91viyhNLYAhXhBcAKHdmLDwsQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=%228%20ebenezer%20place%2C%20leeds%2C%20where%20she%20was%20born%20on%2026%20November%201873%22&f=false}}</ref>
+Billed as "Baby Victoria" until nearly ten years of age, she was "Little Victoria" by her first London appearance in 1883.<ref name="RAB">{{cite book |title=Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque |last=Baker |first=Richard Anthony |year=2011 |publisher=[[Pen and Sword Books]] |location=Barnsley, England |isbn=1783831189 |pages=91-92 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=WdWwBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA91&lpg=PA91&dq=VESTA+VICTORIA+%5BVictoria+Lawrence%5D+Born+Leeds+26+November+1873&source=bl&ots=Py67_oGzPX&sig=C43ZE7dbB9oE7-Jrl63HBpr6Xis&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwia7vSM7M_YAhWEr6QKHfVkBw0Q6AEILzAB#v=onepage&q=VESTA%20VICTORIA%20%5BVictoria%20Lawrence%5D%20Born%20Leeds%2026%20November%201873&f=false}}</ref>
-Vesta retired after [[World War I]] but re-recorded many of her hits in 1931 in a series of Old-Time Medleys, and appeared in the [[Royal Variety Show]] of 1932.
+The painter [[Walter Sickert]] (1860-1942) made a portrait of her performing - ''Vesta Victoria at the Old Bedford'' - in about 1890.<ref name="CM"/>
-She also appeared in a number of films in the 1930s. She died at [[Hampstead]], north London, on 7 April 1951, and was cremated at [[Golders Green Crematorium]], where a [[lilac]] tree (no longer in existence) was planted in her memory.
+Though Yorkshire-born, Vesta assumed a [[Cockney]] stage persona. Her singing career escalated in 1892 when ''[[Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow]]'' became a huge hit. She sang it first at South London Palace, a music hall in Lambeth, and to high success on her first trip to the United States in 1892, when she appeared for eight weeks at [[Tony Pastor]]'s theatre in [[New York]].<ref name="RAB"/>
-A one-woman show based on her life and work by the actress [[Helen Fraser (actress)|Helen Fraser]] toured during the 1990s.
+Vesta married twice, both marriages producing a daughter. She was married to music hall manager Frederick Wallace McAvoy from 1894 to 1904. They had a daughter, Irene. The marriage ended in divorce, owing to the fact that McAvoy was a cruel, abusive and adulterous husband.<ref name="Vic">{{cite web |url=http://thevictorianist.blogspot.com/2012/09/ |title=“A Queen of Swell Society, Fond of Fun as Fond can be” Or: Some Music Hall Stars |date=2012 |work= |publisher=The Victorianist website |accessdate=25 June 2018}}</ref> In 1912, Vesta announced in New York that she was married to William Terry. In 1913, the couple had a daughter, Iris. But the 1912 "marriage" may have been invented, as English records show that Vesta and William Terry were married in [[Wandsworth]] in 1920. In any event, the marriage ended in 1926, when Vesta filed for divorce on the grounds of “Ill-usage and association with other women”.<ref name="Vic"/>
-==Songs==
-Her songs are among the best-remembered [[music hall]] performances.
-*[[Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow]]
-*He Calls Me His Own Grace Darling
-*It's All Right in the Summertime
-*It Ain't all Honey and It Ain't all Jam
-*[[Waiting at the Church]] aka My Wife Won't Let Me
-*Poor John
-*Now I Have to Call Him Father
-*Look What Percy's Picked up in the Park
+One of the most highly paid [[vaudeville]] stars, Vesta bought a considerable amount of property in America. By the 1920s, she is estimated to have been worth around £3.25 million - the equivalent in 2014 of around £975 million.<ref>{{cite book |last=Baker |first=Richard Anthony |date=2014 |title=British Music Hall: An Illustrated History |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=WdWwBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA92&lpg=PA92&dq=%22vesta+victoria%22+and+%22million%22&source=bl&ots=Py7b1mNCMS&sig=rH7QWQsWTK6-WlgaEnVvWlJODG8&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjP-MGn1O_bAhViI8AKHVQ8BgUQ6AEIazAT#v=onepage&q=%22vesta%20victoria%22%20and%20%22million%22&f=false |publisher=[[Pen and Sword Books]] |page=92 |isbn=1783831189}}</ref> She retired after [[World War I]], but re-recorded many of her hits in 1931 in a series of Old-Time Medleys, and performed at the [[Royal Variety Show]] of 1932. She also appeared in a number of films in the 1930s. Unlike younger music hall contemporaries [[Charlie Chaplin]] and [[Stan Laurel]], Victoria remained principally a live performer in England instead of becoming a full-time film performer in the USA; next to nothing remains of what film work she did.<ref name="CM"/>
-==References==
+[[File:Vesta Victoria at the Old Bedford MET DP806033.jpg|thumbnail|150px|[[Walter Sickert]]'s sketch for ''Vesta Victoria at the Old Bedford'' ([[Metropolitan Museum of Art|The Met]])]]
-{{Reflist}}
+Vesta died of [[breast cancer]] in [[Hampstead]], north London, on 7 April 1951. She did not leave a will, and at [[probate]] her estate was valued at £15,631.17s. 5d. The large fortune she amassed by the 1920s is thought to have been lost in the interim partly to the scheming of handsome young men, and partly as a result of the news-making robbery of her famous [[jewellery]] collection.<ref name="CM"/>
+She was [[Cremation|cremated]] at [[Golders Green Crematorium]], where a [[lilac]] tree (no longer in existence) was planted in her memory.<ref name="Vic"/>
+==Legacy==
+[[Carol Morley]] argues that Vesta's [[Characterization|characterisation]]s of downtrodden women laughing off problems were, in their time, an influence on the development of the emerging musical form of the [[blues]].<ref name="CM"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.earlyblues.com/Essay%20-%20The%20English%20Music%20Hall%20Connection%20-%20Intro.htm |title=The English Music Hall Connection |date=2008 |work= |publisher=earlyblues.com |accessdate=25 June 2018}}</ref>
+By 1906, Vesta's fame in America was then such that one of [[San Francisco]]'s main roads was re-named ''Vesta Victoria Avenue'' in her honour;<ref name="RAB"/> the city was grateful that she performed numerous [[benefit concert]]s for the relief of sufferers in the [[1906 San Francisco earthquake]].<ref>{{cite news |date=1906 |title=Tea Table Talk |url=http://teesdalemercuryarchive.org/pdf/1906/July-18/July-18-1906-02.pdf |work=Teesdale Mercury |access-date=25 June 2018 }}</ref>
+Actress [[Helen Fraser (actress)|Helen Fraser]] toured her one-woman show ''Vesta'', based on Vesta Victoria's life and work, in the 1990s, playing over 90 performances in the UK and across America.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.becclesandbungayjournal.co.uk/news/actress-helen-fraser-looks-back-over-a-glittering-career-at-bungay-s-fisher-theatre-1-2338268 |title=Actress Helen Fraser looks back over a glittering career at Bungay’s Fisher Theatre |date=2013 |work=Beccles and Bungay Journal |publisher= |accessdate=21 April 2018}}</ref>
 ==External links==
+{{div col|2}}
 *{{IMDb name|id=0896200|name=Vesta Victoria}}
-*[http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?queryType=@attr+1=1020&num=1&query=cylinder4839  Medley of Vesta Victoria's songs]
+*[http://monologues.co.uk/musichall/Vesta-Victoria.htm Text collection of Vesta Victoria song lyrics]
+*[http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?queryType=@attr+1=1020&num=1&query=cylinder4839  Medley: Waiting At The Church, He Calls Me His Own Grace Darling, It's All Right In The Summertime, Now I Have To Call Him Father, Poor John, Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me A Bow-Wow]
-<!-- * Vesta Victoria medley on CD [http://mysite.wanadoo-members.co.uk/musichallmasters/page6.html] -->
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKJ8o1BM9W8 Vesta Victoria: ''Waiting at the Church'' a.k.a. ''My Wife Won't Let Me'', 1907]
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8FeviZHbj6U Vesta Victoria: ''Waiting at the Church'' + Medley, 1931]
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJnj7RlP9-A Vesta Victoria: ''Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uizvOugPZwY Vesta Victoria: ''It's All Right in the Summertime'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kwR6bJYuxC8 Vesta Victoria: ''Poor John'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K6IT8Tylg8g Vesta Victoria: ''Now I Have to Call Him Father'']<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fredgodfreysongs.ca/Songs/Now_I_Have_To_Call_Him_Father.htm |title=Now I Have to Call Him Father |date=2017 |work= |publisher=Fred Godfrey Songs |accessdate=10 January 2018}}</ref>
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0rfyfep-ac Vesta Victoria: ''It Ain't All Honey And It Ain't All Jam'', 1907]
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LO35zFPfvl8 Vesta Victoria: ''Riding on a Motorcar'', 1907]
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xu54O-TsJCA Vesta Victoria: ''It Didn't Take Long to Come Off'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kv1r2HfcNHY Vesta Victoria: ''Look What Percy's Picked Up in the Park'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwWRDjyEQXc Vesta Victoria: ''Man, Man, Man'', 1907]
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c1c2cBoxSCA Vesta Victoria: ''Summer Blouses'', 1907]
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_yU2AyBTE3M Vesta Victoria: ''The Turkey Girl'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmwD55L5gqI Vesta Victoria: ''The Next Horse I Ride On'']
+*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U1gyrt8yHyQ Vesta Victoria performing (silent)]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt3691638/?ref_=nm_flmg_act_4 |title=Poor John (1907) |date=2018 |work= |publisher=[[IMDb]] |accessdate=11 January 2018}}</ref>
+{{div col end}}
+==References==
-{{Authority control}}
+{{Reflist|2}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Victoria, Vesta}}
 [[Category:1873 births]]
 [[Category:1951 deaths]]
-[[Category:English women comedians]]
+[[Category:Music hall performers]]
+[[Category:Vaudeville performers]]
 [[Category:English female singers]]
+[[Category:English women comedians]]
 [[Category:English stage actresses]]
+[[Category:Actresses from Yorkshire]]
+[[Category:Musicians from Yorkshire]]
+[[Category:20th-century British comedians]]
 [[Category:People from Leeds]]
-[[Category:Vaudeville performers]]
-[[Category:Music hall performers]]
 [[Category:Victor Records artists]]
 [[Category:Pioneer recording artists]]
-[[Category:Actresses from Yorkshire]]
-[[Category:Musicians from Yorkshire]]
 [[Category:Golders Green Crematorium]]
+{{Authority control}}
-[[Category:20th-century British comedians]]

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