Peridinin

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Peridinin is a light-harvesting carotenoid, a pigment related to chlorophyll which appears in the peridinin-chlorophyll-protein (PCP) light-harvesting complex in dinoflagellates, best studied in Amphidinium carterae.[1] The PCP complex is unique in its high ratio of peridinin to chlorophyll; most light-harvesting complexes contain more chlorophyll than other carotenoids, but the PCP contains eight peridinin and two chlorophyll molecules arranged to promote peridinin-chlorophyll energy transfer. The PCP complex is a protein trimer with an unusual alpha solenoid protein fold.

The peridinin-chlorophyll-protein light-harvesting complex. The peridinin molecules are pink and the chlorophyll molecules are black.


References

  1. ^ Hofmann E, Wrench PM, Sharples FP, Hiller RG, Welte W, Diederichs K (1996). "Structural basis of light harvesting by carotenoids: peridinin-chlorophyll-protein from Amphidinium carterae". 272 (5269): 1788–1791. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Unknown parameter |jounral= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)