Hamamelidales

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Hamamelidales is the botanical name of an order of flowering plants. The order is not not currently accepted in the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III system of plant taxonomy, the most widely accepted system as molecular systematic studies have suggested that these families are not closely related to each other..[1][2] The APG II system (2003) assigns them to several different orders: Hamamelidaceae and Cercidiphyllaceae to Saxifragales, Eupteleaceae to Ranunculales, Platanaceae to Proteales, and Myrothamnaceae to Gunnerales.[2] Additional studies of the chloroplast genome have since confirmed that the families moved into the Saxigragales are closely related.[3]

The Cronquist system (1981) included the order in subclass Hamamelidae with the circumscription:

References

  1. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. Retrieved 2013–07–06. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. ^ a b Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 399-436. doi: 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x
  3. ^ Dong, Wenpan (2013). "Sequencing Angiosperm Plastid Genomes Made Easy: A Complete Set of Universal Primers and a Case Study on the Phylogeny of Saxifragales". Genome Biology and Evolution. 5 (5): 989-997. Retrieved 4 October 2013. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Stevens, P. F. "Angiosperm Phylogeny Website". Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 4 October 2013. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= requires |archive-url= (help); Check date values in: |archivedate= (help)