Braille pattern dots-15
⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-15 ( ⠑ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top left and middle right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top left and right upper-middle dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2811, and in Braille ASCII with E.
Preview | ||
---|---|---|
Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-15 | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10257 | U+2811 |
UTF-8 | 226 160 145 | E2 A0 91 |
Numeric character reference | ⠑ |
⠑ |
Braille ASCII | 69 | 45 |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-15 is used to represent unrounded, near-mid, front vowels, such as /e/ or /ɛ/. It is also used for the number 5.[1]
Table of unified braille values
French Braille | E |
---|---|
English Braille | E |
English Contraction | every |
German Braille | E |
Bharati Braille | ए / ਏ / એ / এ / ଏ / ఏ / ಏ / ഏ / ஏ / එ / ے [2] |
Icelandic Braille | E |
IPA Braille | /e/ |
Russian Braille | Е |
Slovak Braille | E |
Arabic Braille | ـِ (kasrah) |
Irish Braille | E |
Thai Braille | ัว ua |
Other braille
Japanese Braille | ra / ら / ラ [1] |
---|---|
Korean Braille | m- / ㅁ [1] |
Mainland Chinese Braille | ye, -ie [1] |
Taiwanese Braille | s,x / ㄙ,ㄒ |
Two-Cell Chinese Braille | ji- -èng |
Algerian Braille | ج [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-15 are Braille patterns 157, 158, and 1578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
Preview | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-157 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-158 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1578 | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 10321 | U+2851 | 10385 | U+2891 | 10449 | U+28D1 |
UTF-8 | 226 161 145 | E2 A1 91 | 226 162 145 | E2 A2 91 | 226 163 145 | E2 A3 91 |
Numeric character reference | ⡑ |
⡑ |
⢑ |
⢑ |
⣑ |
⣑ |
dots 157 | dots 158 | dots 1578 | |
---|---|---|---|
Gardner Salinas Braille [3] | |||
Luxembourgish Braille [4] |
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ^ "Introductino to Bharati Braille". Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ^ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ^ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4.
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