Aframomum angustifolium: Difference between revisions

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|genus = Aframomum
|genus = Aframomum
|species = angustifolium
|species = angustifolium
|authority = (Sonn.) K.Schum.<ref name="POWO_871829-1">{{cite web |title=''Aframomum angustifolium'' (Sonn.) K.Schum. |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:871829-1 |accessdate=2020-10-03 }}</ref>
|authority = (Sonn.) K.Schum.<ref name="POWO_871829-1">{{cite web |title=''Aframomum angustifolium'' (Sonn.) K.Schum. |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:871829-1 |accessdate=2020-10-03 }}</ref>
|synonyms =
|synonyms =
{{Specieslist
{{Specieslist
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}}
}}


'''''Aframomum angustifolium''''', known as "wild cardamom" in English,<ref name="Ruffo02">{{cite book |last1=Ruffo |first1=Christopher K. |last2=Birnie |first2=Ann |last3=Tengnäs |first3=Bo |title=Edible wild plants of Tanzania |year=2002 |publisher=Regional Land Management Unit/Sida |isbn=9966-896-62-7 }}</ref> is a [[species]] in the ginger family [[Zingiberaceae]]. It is [[Herbaceous plant|herbaceous]] and like other plants of this family, its erect "stems" consist of layered tubular leaf bases.
'''''Aframomum angustifolium''''', known as "wild cardamom" in English,<ref name="Ruffo02">{{cite book |last1=Ruffo |first1=Christopher K. |last2=Birnie |first2=Ann |last3=Tengnäs |first3=Bo |title=Edible wild plants of Tanzania |year=2002 |publisher=Regional Land Management Unit/Sida |isbn=9966-896-62-7 }}</ref> is a [[species]] in the ginger family [[Zingiberaceae]] that grows in [[tropical Africa]] and in [[Madagascar]].<ref name="POWO_871829-1"/>


== Description ==
The fruit is a [[berry (botany)|berry]] containing many seeds surrounded by sugary-sweet and sour edible pulp. The crushed seeds are also used as a peppery spice.<ref name="Ruffo02"/>
''Aframomum angustifolium'' is [[Herbaceous plant|herbaceous]] and like other plants of this family, its erect "stems" consist of layered tubular leaf bases. The fruit is a [[berry (botany)|berry]] containing many seeds surrounded by sugary-sweet and sour edible pulp.

== Etymology ==
The species name, ''angustifolium'', means "narrow-leaved" in Latin.

In Madagascar, it is known as ''longoza'', due to its use as a source of energy during long hunting treks (''lona'' "long hours", and ''hoza'' "to experience diificulties").<ref name="Boiteau">{{Cite dictionary|url=https://en.mondemalgache.org/bins/teny2/longoza|title=longoza|first1=Pierre|author-link=Pierre Boiteau|last1=Boiteau|dictionary=Dictionnaire des noms malgaches de végétaux |language=fr|date=1999|publisher=Editions Alzieu|volume=III|via=Malagasy Dictionary and Malagasy Encyclopedia}}</ref>

== Uses ==
The plant's crushed seeds are used as a peppery spice.<ref name="Ruffo02" /> The leaves are also used as disposable receptacles for eating rice.<ref name="Boiteau" />


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 16:33, 14 December 2023

Aframomum angustifolium
Aframomum angustifolium fruit
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Zingiberaceae
Genus: Aframomum
Species:
A. angustifolium
Binomial name
Aframomum angustifolium
(Sonn.) K.Schum.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Aframomum baumannii K.Schum.
  • Aframomum sanguineum (K.Schum.) K.Schum.
  • Aframomum sceleratum A.Chev.
  • Amomum angustifolium Sonn.
  • Amomum clusii Sm.
  • Amomum madagascariense Lam.
  • Amomum nemorosum Bojer
  • Amomum sanguineum K.Schum.
  • Amomum sansibaricum Werth
  • Cardamomum angustifolium (Sonn.) Kuntze
  • Cardamomum clusii (Sm.) Kuntze
  • Cardamomum melegueta Kuntze
  • Marogna paludosa Salisb.
  • Zingiber meleguetta Gaertn.

Aframomum angustifolium, known as "wild cardamom" in English,[2] is a species in the ginger family Zingiberaceae that grows in tropical Africa and in Madagascar.[1]

Description[edit]

Aframomum angustifolium is herbaceous and like other plants of this family, its erect "stems" consist of layered tubular leaf bases. The fruit is a berry containing many seeds surrounded by sugary-sweet and sour edible pulp.

Etymology[edit]

The species name, angustifolium, means "narrow-leaved" in Latin.

In Madagascar, it is known as longoza, due to its use as a source of energy during long hunting treks (lona "long hours", and hoza "to experience diificulties").[3]

Uses[edit]

The plant's crushed seeds are used as a peppery spice.[2] The leaves are also used as disposable receptacles for eating rice.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Aframomum angustifolium (Sonn.) K.Schum". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  2. ^ a b Ruffo, Christopher K.; Birnie, Ann; Tengnäs, Bo (2002). Edible wild plants of Tanzania. Regional Land Management Unit/Sida. ISBN 9966-896-62-7.
  3. ^ a b Boiteau, Pierre (1999). "longoza". Dictionnaire des noms malgaches de végétaux (in French). Vol. III. Editions Alzieu – via Malagasy Dictionary and Malagasy Encyclopedia.