Artemisia chamaemelifolia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
|image =
|image = Artemisia alba ssp nevadensis StemandFlowers2.jpg
|status = CR
|image_caption = Artemisia chamaemelifolia stem and inflorescences, Sierra Nevada, Spain
|status_system = IUCN3.1
|status =
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|status_system =
|unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
|genus = Artemisia
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|species = chamaemelifolia
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
|authority = [[Dominique Villars|Vill.]], 1779
|ordo = [[Asterales]]
|synonyms_ref = <ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-98021 The Plant List ''Artemisia chamaemelifolia'' Vill. ]</ref>
|familia = [[Asteraceae]]
|synonyms =
|genus=''[[Artemisia (plant)|Artemisia]]''
*''Artemisia chamomillifolia'' <small>Parrot</small>
|species = '''''A. chamaemelifolia'''''
*''Artemisia iberica'' <small>Boiss. ex Boiss. & Buhse</small>
|binomial = ''Artemisia chamaemelifolia''
*''Artemisia stechmanniana'' <small>Besser</small>
|binomial_authority = Vill.
}}
}}

'''''Artemisia chamaemelifolia''''' is a species of [[plant]] in the [[Asteraceae]] family that is endemic to [[Bulgaria]] where it can be found in western [[Ponor]] on Golyama Mogila and Torlovichka Mogila mountains and in Ostriya Vrah village.<ref name=ecodb>{{cite web|url=http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol1/Artchama.html|title=''Artemisia chamaemelifolia'' |accessdate=May 26, 2013}}</ref>
'''''Artemisia chamaemelifolia''''' is a European and Middle Eastern species of [[plant]] in the [[Asteraceae|daisy family]].<ref>[http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/index1.php?scientific-name=artemisia+chamaemelifolia Altervista Flora Italiana, Artemisia a foglie di camomilla, ''Artemisia chamaemelifolia'' Vill.] includes photos and European distribution map</ref>


==Description==
==Description==
The species flowering stems are {{convert|30|–|50|cm}} in lengh and are cylindrical, erect, and are dark brown in colour. Leaves are pinnatisect, are green coloured and are either [[glabrousness|hairless]] or have minimum amount of it. Leaf-lobes are {{convert|2|–|4|mm}} by {{convert|0.5|mm}} and are filiform to linear. It [[capitula]] is {{convert|4|-|6|mm}} in diameter and is globose and quite ovate. Flowers are yellow in colour and have glabrous [[corolla (flower)|corolla]]s.<ref name=ecodb/>
The species flowering stems are {{convert|30|–|50|cm}} in length and are cylindrical, erect, and are dark brown in colour. Leaves are pinnatisect, are green coloured and are either [[glabrousness|hairless]] or have minimum amount of it. Leaf-lobes are {{convert|2|–|4|mm}} by {{convert|0.5|mm}} and are filiform to linear. Its [[Flower head|capitula]] is {{convert|4|-|6|mm}} in diameter and is globose and quite ovate. Flowers are yellow in colour and have glabrous [[corolla (flower)|corolla]]s.<ref name=ecodb/>

==Distribution==
It is found in [[Bulgaria]] in western [[Ponor]] on Golyama Mogila and Torlovichka Mogila mountains and in Ostriya Vrah village. It is also native to [[Europe]]an and [[Asia]]n mountains such as the [[Alps]], [[Cantabrian Mountains|Cantabria]], [[Caucasus]], [[Balkan Mountains|Stara Planina]], and in [[Asia Minor]] and northern [[Iran]].<ref name=ecodb>{{cite web|url=http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol1/Artchama.html|title=''Artemisia chamaemelifolia''| work=Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria| publisher=Bulgarian Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Environment and Water |accessdate=May 26, 2013}}</ref>


==Habitat==
==Habitat==
It can be found growing on grassy and stony landscape only in Ponor province, where it reproduces due to it herbaceus nature.<ref name=ecodb/>
It can be found growing on grassy and stony landscape, where it reproduces due to its herbaceus nature at the elevation of {{convert|1560|m}}.<ref name=ecodb/>


==Conservation status==
==Conservation status==
''Artemisia chamaemelifolia'' is considered to be [[endangered species|Critically endangered]].<ref name=ecodb/>
''Artemisia chamaemelifolia'' is considered to be [[endangered species|Critically endangered]] due to low population and specification of habitat.<ref name=ecodb/>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q13560518}}
[[Category:Artemisia|stelleriana]]
[[Category:Flora of Europe]]
[[Category:Endemic flora of Bulgaria]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1834]]


[[Category:Artemisia (genus)|chamaemelifolia]]

[[Category:Flora of Asia]]
{{Asteraceae-stub}}
[[Category:Flora of Europe]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1779]]

Latest revision as of 23:07, 19 March 2021

Artemisia chamaemelifolia
Artemisia chamaemelifolia stem and inflorescences, Sierra Nevada, Spain
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Artemisia
Species:
A. chamaemelifolia
Binomial name
Artemisia chamaemelifolia
Vill., 1779
Synonyms[1]
  • Artemisia chamomillifolia Parrot
  • Artemisia iberica Boiss. ex Boiss. & Buhse
  • Artemisia stechmanniana Besser

Artemisia chamaemelifolia is a European and Middle Eastern species of plant in the daisy family.[2]

Description[edit]

The species flowering stems are 30–50 centimetres (12–20 in) in length and are cylindrical, erect, and are dark brown in colour. Leaves are pinnatisect, are green coloured and are either hairless or have minimum amount of it. Leaf-lobes are 2–4 millimetres (0.079–0.157 in) by 0.5 millimetres (0.020 in) and are filiform to linear. Its capitula is 4–6 millimetres (0.16–0.24 in) in diameter and is globose and quite ovate. Flowers are yellow in colour and have glabrous corollas.[3]

Distribution[edit]

It is found in Bulgaria in western Ponor on Golyama Mogila and Torlovichka Mogila mountains and in Ostriya Vrah village. It is also native to European and Asian mountains such as the Alps, Cantabria, Caucasus, Stara Planina, and in Asia Minor and northern Iran.[3]

Habitat[edit]

It can be found growing on grassy and stony landscape, where it reproduces due to its herbaceus nature at the elevation of 1,560 metres (5,120 ft).[3]

Conservation status[edit]

Artemisia chamaemelifolia is considered to be Critically endangered due to low population and specification of habitat.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ The Plant List Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill.
  2. ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Artemisia a foglie di camomilla, Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill. includes photos and European distribution map
  3. ^ a b c d "Artemisia chamaemelifolia". Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Environment and Water. Retrieved May 26, 2013.