Chromatium: Difference between revisions

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'''''Chromatium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacteria]] which are found in [[water]].<ref name=Brock>{{cite book | author = Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) | title = Brock Biology of Microorganisms | edition = 13th | publisher = Pearson Education | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-321-73551-X |page = 1096}}</ref> The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. It belongs to the [[purple sulfur bacteria]] and oxidize [[sulfide]] to produce [[sulfur]] which is deposited in intracellular granules of the [[cytoplasm]].<ref name=BergeyGamma>George M. Garrity: ''[[Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology]]''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: ''The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria''</ref>
'''''Chromatium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacteria]] which are found in [[water]].<ref name=Brock>{{cite book | author = Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) | title = Brock Biology of Microorganisms | edition = 13th | publisher = Pearson Education | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-321-73551-X |page = 1096}}</ref> The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the [[purple sulfur bacteria]] and oxidize [[sulfide]] to produce [[sulfur]] which is deposited in intracellular granules of the [[cytoplasm]].<ref name=BergeyGamma>George M. Garrity: ''[[Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology]]''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: ''The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria''</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 22:41, 21 August 2014

Chromatium
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Chromatium

Perty 1852
Type species
Chromatium okenii
Species

C. buderi
C. glycolicum
C. gracile
C. minus
C. minutissimum
C. okenii
C. purpuratum
C. salexigens
C. tepidum
C. vinosum
C. violascens
C. armingii
C. weisii
C. gracile

Chromatium is a genus of photoautotrophic Gram-negative bacteria which are found in water.[1] The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the purple sulfur bacteria and oxidize sulfide to produce sulfur which is deposited in intracellular granules of the cytoplasm.[2]

References

  1. ^ Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) (2006). Brock Biology of Microorganisms (13th ed.). Pearson Education. p. 1096. ISBN 0-321-73551-X. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  2. ^ George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria

External links

  • Chromatium J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature