Diplocercides: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Extinct genus of fishes}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
|name = ''Diplocercides''
|fossil_range = [[Devonian]] - [[Carboniferous]]
| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Devonian|Carboniferous}}
| image = Diplocercides heiligostockensis.jpg
|regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| image_caption = ''Diplocercides heiligostockensis''
|phylum = [[Chordata]]
| display_parents = 2
|classis = [[Sarcopterygii]]
| taxon = Diplocercides
|ordo = [[Actinistia]]
| authority = [[Erik Stensiö|Stensiö]], 1922
|genus = '''''Diplocercides'''''
| synonyms =
|species = '''''D. kayseri'''''
| synonyms_ref =
|binomial = ''Diplocercides kayseri''
| type_species =
| type_species_authority =
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
* ''D. davisi'' <small>[[J. A. Moy-Thomas|Moy-Thomas]], 1937</small>
* ''D. heiligenstockiensis'' <small>[[Knud Jessen|Jessen]], 1966</small>
* ''D. kayseri'' <small>[[von Koenen]], 1895</small>
* ''D. jaekeli'' <small>[[Erik Stensiö|Stensiö]], 1922</small>
}}
}}

{{portal|Paleontology}}
'''''Diplocercides''''' is a [[genus]] of [[prehistoric]] [[lobe-finned fish]] which lived during the [[Late Devonian]] and [[Carboniferous]] [[geological period|period]] (about 359 to 397 [[million years ago]]). It was belonged to the group of [[coelacanth]] fishes. [[Fossils]] have been found in [[Germany]], [[Iran]], [[Ireland]] and [[Poland]] (and possibly in [[South Africa]]).
'''''Diplocercides''''' is a [[genus]] of [[prehistoric]] [[lobe-finned fish]] belonging to the [[coelacanth]] group ([[Actinistia]] or [[Coelacanthimorpha]]) which lived during the [[Late Devonian]] [[geological period|period]] (between 370 and 397 million years). [[Fossils]] of ''Diplocercides'' have been found in [[Germany]], [[Iran]], [[Ireland]], [[Australia]] and [[Poland]] (and possibly in [[South Africa]] in 1937). In 2010, three-dimensional fossils of ''Diplocercides'' were described from the [[Gogo Formation]] of [[Western Australia]]<ref>Long & Trinajstic 2010</ref>

== Species of ''Diplocercides'' ==
* ''D. davisi'' <small>[[J. A. Moy-Thomas|Moy-Thomas]], 1937</small>
* ''D. heiligenstockiensis'' <small>[[Knud Jessen|Jessen]], 1966</small>
* ''D. kayseri'' <small>[[von Koenen]], 1895</small>
* ''D. jaekeli'' <small>[[Erik Stensiö|Stensiö]], 1922</small>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

=== Bibliography ===
*LONG, J.A. & [[Kate Trinajstic|TRINAJSTIC, K.]] 2010. The Late Devonian Gogo Formation Lagerstatte –Exceptional preservation and Diversity in early Vertebrates. ''Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences'' 38: 665-680


== External links ==
== External links ==
*[http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebrates/Units/140Sarcopterygii/140.210.html#Diplocercides Diplocercides] at Palaeos.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080515155214/http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebrates/Units/140Sarcopterygii/140.210.html#Diplocercides Diplocercides] at Palaeos.

{{Actinistia}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5279839}}


[[Category:Prehistoric lobe-finned fish genera]]
{{paleo-stub}}
[[Category:Devonian bony fish]]
[[Category:Carboniferous bony fish]]
[[Category:Fossils of Ireland]]
[[Category:Devonian Australia]]
[[Category:Fossils of Australia]]
[[Category:Gogo fauna]]
[[Category:Fossil taxa described in 1922]]


[[Category:Coelacanthiformes]]
[[Category:Prehistoric fish]]
[[Category:Lobe-finned fish]]
[[Category:Devonian fish]]
[[Category:Carboniferous fish]]


{{paleo-lobefinned-fish-stub}}
[[ja:ディプロケルキデス]]

Latest revision as of 23:36, 26 May 2022

Diplocercides
Temporal range: Devonian–Carboniferous
Diplocercides heiligostockensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Sarcopterygii
Class: Actinistia
(unranked): incertae sedis
Genus: Diplocercides
Stensiö, 1922
Species

Diplocercides is a genus of prehistoric lobe-finned fish belonging to the coelacanth group (Actinistia or Coelacanthimorpha) which lived during the Late Devonian period (between 370 and 397 million years). Fossils of Diplocercides have been found in Germany, Iran, Ireland, Australia and Poland (and possibly in South Africa in 1937). In 2010, three-dimensional fossils of Diplocercides were described from the Gogo Formation of Western Australia[1]

Species of Diplocercides[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Long & Trinajstic 2010

Bibliography[edit]

  • LONG, J.A. & TRINAJSTIC, K. 2010. The Late Devonian Gogo Formation Lagerstatte –Exceptional preservation and Diversity in early Vertebrates. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 38: 665-680

External links[edit]