Emil Ganz: Difference between revisions
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| name = Emil Ganz |
| name = Emil Ganz |
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| image = Emil Ganz.jpg |
| image = Emil Ganz.jpg |
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| alt = |
| alt = |
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| caption = Emil Ganz |
| caption = Emil Ganz |
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| birth_date = August 18, 1838 |
| birth_date = August 18, 1838 |
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| death_place = [[San Diego, California]] |
| death_place = [[San Diego, California]] |
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| nationality = [[Sachsen-Meiningen]], American |
| nationality = [[Sachsen-Meiningen]], American |
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| other_names = |
| other_names = |
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| occupation = businessman and mayor of Phoenix, Arizona |
| occupation = businessman and mayor of Phoenix, Arizona |
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| years_active = |
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Becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1866, Ganz moved to [[Kansas City, Missouri]]. He joined other cousins who operated a clothing and dry goods company and made alterations to ready made clothing.<ref name="Yost"/> In 1872, Ganz moved to [[Las Animas, Colorado]] where he continued to work as a tailor.{{sfn|Conners|1913|p=235}} There he married a Catholic woman named Elizabeth.<ref name="Yost"/> Two years later he relocated to [[Prescott, Arizona|Prescott, Arizona Territory]] and become manager of a hotel.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} In May 1876, he was granted a divorce from his wife.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82014898/1876-05-19/ed-1/seq-2/#words=Emil+Ganz&proxtext=emil+ganz|title=District Court|date=May 19, 1876|work=[[Arizona Weekly Miner]]|page=2|location=Prescott, Arizona Territory}}</ref> Ganz moved to [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]] in 1879 and became proprietor for the Bank Exchange hotel.{{sfn|Garcia|2008|p=56}} The hotel was destroyed by fire in 1885, after which Ganz went into the wholesale liquor business.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} Ganz married Bertha Angleman of Kansas City, Missouri in 1883.{{sfn|McClintock|1916|p=217}} The union produced four children: Sylvan C., Julian, Aileen, and Helen.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=225}} |
Becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1866, Ganz moved to [[Kansas City, Missouri]]. He joined other cousins who operated a clothing and dry goods company and made alterations to ready made clothing.<ref name="Yost"/> In 1872, Ganz moved to [[Las Animas, Colorado]] where he continued to work as a tailor.{{sfn|Conners|1913|p=235}} There he married a Catholic woman named Elizabeth.<ref name="Yost"/> Two years later he relocated to [[Prescott, Arizona|Prescott, Arizona Territory]] and become manager of a hotel.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} In May 1876, he was granted a divorce from his wife.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82014898/1876-05-19/ed-1/seq-2/#words=Emil+Ganz&proxtext=emil+ganz|title=District Court|date=May 19, 1876|work=[[Arizona Weekly Miner]]|page=2|location=Prescott, Arizona Territory}}</ref> Ganz moved to [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]] in 1879 and became proprietor for the Bank Exchange hotel.{{sfn|Garcia|2008|p=56}} The hotel was destroyed by fire in 1885, after which Ganz went into the wholesale liquor business.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} Ganz married Bertha Angleman of Kansas City, Missouri in 1883.{{sfn|McClintock|1916|p=217}} The union produced four children: Sylvan C., Julian, Aileen, and Helen.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=225}} |
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Politically, Ganz was a member of the [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] party.{{sfn|Conners|1913|p=235}} He was elected Mayor of Phoenix in 1885.{{sfn|Garcia|2008|p=56}} As mayor, he lobbied for creation of a city fire department. He was initially unsuccessful but a fire in August 1886 convinced the voters to pass a bond issue to improve water supply and purchase fire fighting equipment.{{sfn|Garcia|2008|p=57}} |
Politically, Ganz was a member of the [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] party.{{sfn|Conners|1913|p=235}} He was elected Mayor of Phoenix in 1885.{{sfn|Garcia|2008|p=56}} As mayor, he lobbied for creation of a city fire department. He was initially unsuccessful but a fire in August 1886 convinced the voters to pass a bond issue to improve water supply and purchase fire fighting equipment.{{sfn|Garcia|2008|p=57}} |
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In 1894, Ganz sold his liquor business. The next year he purchased an interest in the National Bank of Arizona and was elected the bank president.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} He returned to politics in 1896 and was unanimously elected to represent the second ward on the city council.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1896-06-03/ed-1/seq-1/#words=Emil+Ganz&proxtext=emil+ganz|title=It's Monihan|date=June 3, 1896|work=Arizona Republican|page=1|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref> In 1899, Ganz was elected to his first of two consecutive terms as city mayor.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1899-05-03/ed-1/seq-4/#words=Emil+Ganz+Mayor&proxtext=emil+ganz+mayor|title=A Democratic Tinge|date=May 3, 1899|work=Arizona Republican|page=4|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref><!-- Third term is determined by process of deduction. {{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} lists him as being in his third term as mayor. This is only possible if he won reelection in 1900.--> He was the Democratic nominee for mayor in 1903 but failed to win reelection.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024827/1903-04-28/ed-1/seq-8/#words=Emil+Ganz+mayor&proxtext=emil+ganz+mayor|title=Smaller News Items|date=April 28, 1903|work=Bisbee Daily Review|page=8|location=Bisbee, Arizona Territory}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1903-05-06/ed-1/seq-1/#words=GANZ&protext=ganz|title=Phoenix City is Redeemed|date=May 6, 1903|work=Arizona Republican|page=1|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref> |
In 1894, Ganz sold his liquor business. The next year he purchased an interest in the National Bank of Arizona and was elected the bank president.{{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} He returned to politics in 1896 and was unanimously elected to represent the second ward on the city council.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1896-06-03/ed-1/seq-1/#words=Emil+Ganz&proxtext=emil+ganz|title=It's Monihan|date=June 3, 1896|work=Arizona Republican|page=1|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref> In 1899, Ganz was elected to his first of two consecutive terms as city mayor.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1899-05-03/ed-1/seq-4/#words=Emil+Ganz+Mayor&proxtext=emil+ganz+mayor|title=A Democratic Tinge|date=May 3, 1899|work=Arizona Republican|page=4|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref><!-- Third term is determined by process of deduction. {{sfn|Chapman Publishing Co.|1901|p=222}} lists him as being in his third term as mayor. This is only possible if he won reelection in 1900.--> He was the Democratic nominee for mayor in 1903 but failed to win reelection.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024827/1903-04-28/ed-1/seq-8/#words=Emil+Ganz+mayor&proxtext=emil+ganz+mayor|title=Smaller News Items|date=April 28, 1903|work=Bisbee Daily Review|page=8|location=Bisbee, Arizona Territory}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1903-05-06/ed-1/seq-1/#words=GANZ&protext=ganz|title=Phoenix City is Redeemed|date=May 6, 1903|work=Arizona Republican|page=1|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Portal|Biography}} |
{{Portal|Biography}} |
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*{{Find a Grave|13821948}} |
* {{Find a Grave|13821948}} |
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{{Mayors of Phoenix}} |
{{Mayors of Phoenix}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ganz, Emil}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ganz, Emil}} |
Revision as of 02:30, 2 November 2021
Emil Ganz | |
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5th and 19th Mayor of Phoenix | |
In office 1885–1886 | |
Preceded by | George F. Coats |
Succeeded by | DeForest Porter |
In office 1899–1901 | |
Preceded by | Czar James Dyer |
Succeeded by | Walter Talbot |
Personal details | |
Born | August 18, 1838 Walldorf, Thuringia |
Died | August 6, 1922 San Diego, California | (aged 83)
Nationality | Sachsen-Meiningen, American |
Occupation | businessman and mayor of Phoenix, Arizona |
Emil Ganz (August 18, 1838 – August 6, 1922) was a businessman and two-time mayor of Phoenix, Arizona.
Background
Ganz was born on August 18, 1838 in the German town of Walldorf, Thuringia in the then Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen, to Jewish parents Meyer and Hannah Ganz.[1][2] He was educated in his home country before being apprenticed to a tailor at age 14.[3] Ganz immigrated to the United States in 1858, working as a journeyman tailor in New York City and Philadelphia before settling in Cedartown, Georgia.[4]
At the beginning of the American Civil War, Ganz enlisted in the Confederate States Army. As a soldier, he saw action at the battles of Antietam, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, and well as being assigned to the defense of Richmond, Virginia.[4] Toward the end of the war, he was captured and spent seven months as a prisoner of war at Elmira Prison.[1]
Becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1866, Ganz moved to Kansas City, Missouri. He joined other cousins who operated a clothing and dry goods company and made alterations to ready made clothing.[1] In 1872, Ganz moved to Las Animas, Colorado where he continued to work as a tailor.[5] There he married a Catholic woman named Elizabeth.[1] Two years later he relocated to Prescott, Arizona Territory and become manager of a hotel.[4] In May 1876, he was granted a divorce from his wife.[6] Ganz moved to Phoenix in 1879 and became proprietor for the Bank Exchange hotel.[7] The hotel was destroyed by fire in 1885, after which Ganz went into the wholesale liquor business.[4] Ganz married Bertha Angleman of Kansas City, Missouri in 1883.[8] The union produced four children: Sylvan C., Julian, Aileen, and Helen.[9]
Politically, Ganz was a member of the Democratic party.[5] He was elected Mayor of Phoenix in 1885.[7] As mayor, he lobbied for creation of a city fire department. He was initially unsuccessful but a fire in August 1886 convinced the voters to pass a bond issue to improve water supply and purchase fire fighting equipment.[10]
In 1894, Ganz sold his liquor business. The next year he purchased an interest in the National Bank of Arizona and was elected the bank president.[4] He returned to politics in 1896 and was unanimously elected to represent the second ward on the city council.[11] In 1899, Ganz was elected to his first of two consecutive terms as city mayor.[12] He was the Democratic nominee for mayor in 1903 but failed to win reelection.[13][14]
Ganz's wife, Bertha, died on March 20, 1905.[15] Ganz married Elsie Bryson on September 12, 1907.[16] He stepped down as president of the National Bank of Arizona in January 1920 and became Chairman of the bank's board.[17] Ganz died in a San Diego, California hospital on August 6, 1922.[18][19]
In 2001, professional historian Mark Pry wrote a biography of Ganz, Immigrant Banker: The Life of Emil Ganz. The book was commissioned by granddaughter Joan Ganz Cooney, a television producer who co-created the PBS children's series Sesame Street.
References
- ^ a b c d Yost, Barbara (March 23, 2001). "Right place, right time". Jewish News of Greater Phoenix. Archived from the original on June 10, 2012.
- ^ McClintock 1916, p. 214.
- ^ Conners 1913, p. 233.
- ^ a b c d e Chapman Publishing Co. 1901, p. 222.
- ^ a b Conners 1913, p. 235.
- ^ "District Court". Arizona Weekly Miner. Prescott, Arizona Territory. May 19, 1876. p. 2.
- ^ a b Garcia 2008, p. 56.
- ^ McClintock 1916, p. 217.
- ^ Chapman Publishing Co. 1901, p. 225.
- ^ Garcia 2008, p. 57.
- ^ "It's Monihan". Arizona Republican. Phoenix, Arizona Territory. June 3, 1896. p. 1.
- ^ "A Democratic Tinge". Arizona Republican. Phoenix, Arizona Territory. May 3, 1899. p. 4.
- ^ "Smaller News Items". Bisbee Daily Review. Bisbee, Arizona Territory. April 28, 1903. p. 8.
- ^ "Phoenix City is Redeemed". Arizona Republican. Phoenix, Arizona Territory. May 6, 1903. p. 1.
- ^ "Suffering Ends in Death". Arizona Republican. Phoenix, Arizona. March 21, 1905. p. 3.
- ^ "Ganz-Bryson". Los Angeles Herald. September 15, 1907. pp. 2 Part II.
- ^ "Charles F. Solomon is New President of Nat. Bank of Arizona". Arizona Republican. Phoenix, Arizona. January 14, 1920. p. 4.
- ^ "Emil Ganz, Arizona Pioneer, Dies in San Diego, Calif". The Coconino Sun. Flagstaff, Arizona. August 11, 1922. p. 3.
- ^ "Emil Ganz, Pioneer Arizona Resident, Dies in Dan Diego". Bisbee Daily Review. August 8, 1922. p. 6.
- Portrait and biographical record of Arizona. Chicago: Chapman Publishing Co. 1901. p. 222. OCLC 247520194.
- Conners, Jo, ed. (1913). Who's who in Arizona. Vol. Vol I. Tucson. OCLC 8862523.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Garcia, Kathleen (2008). Early Phoenix. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 56–57. ISBN 978-0-7385-4839-5.
- McClintock, James H. (1916). Arizona, prehistoric, aboriginal, pioneer, modern. Vol. Volume III. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co. OCLC 5398889.
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