Ethnic groups in Thailand

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Thailand is a country with many distinct ethnic groups,just like other countries, including the majority Thai and numerous hill tribes living primarily in the mountains of the north. The Thai (or ethnic Tai) make up approximately 80% of the nation's population of approximately 64.5 million.

Thailand's population is relatively homogeneous, with more than 85% speaking a Tai language and sharing a common culture. This core population includes the central Thai (33.7% of the population, including Bangkok), Northeastern Thai (34.2%), northern Thai (18.8%), and southern Thai (13.3%).

Alphabetical list

  1. Akha
  2. Bru
  3. Cham
  4. Chinese (primarily Chaozhou and Hakka)
  5. Chong
  6. Hmong
  7. Karen
  8. Khmer
  9. Khmu
  10. Kuy
  11. Lahu
  12. Lanna (Northern Thai)
  13. Lao
  14. Lawa
  15. Lisu
  16. Lolo (Yi)
  17. (Tai Lü)
  18. Lua
  19. Malay
  20. Mani (Negrito)
  21. Mlabri
  22. Moken
  23. Mon
  24. Nyahkur (Nyah Kur, Chao-bon)
  25. Palaung (De'ang)
  26. Pear
  27. Phai
  28. Phu Thai
  29. Phuan
  30. Saek
  31. Sa'och
  32. Shan
  33. So
  34. Southern Thai
  35. Tai Dam (Black Tai)
  36. Tai Nüa
  37. Thai
  38. Urak Lawoi
  39. Vietnamese
  40. Yao/Iu Mien

Listed by language group

Chinese - Chinese
Tibeto-Burman - Akha, Karen, Lahu, Lisu, Lolo (Yi)

See also

External links