Ficus enormis: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of fig}}
{{Short description|Species of plant}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
|image=Ficus mexiae estípula terminal.jpg
|status = VU
|status=LC
|status_system = IUCN2.3
|status_system=IUCN3.1
|taxon = Ficus mexiae
|status_ref = <ref>{{cite iucn |author=Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). |author2=IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. |year=2019 |title=''Ficus enormis'' |volume=2019 |page=e.T149186677A149204196 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T149186677A149204196.en |access-date=27 July 2023}}</ref>
|authority = [[Paul Carpenter Standley|Standl.]]
|genus=Ficus
|status_ref=<ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Pereira, J.P. <i>et al.</i> |date=1998 |title=''Ficus mexiae'' |volume=1998 |page=e.T34483A9865689 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T34483A9865689.en |access-date=17 November 2021}}</ref>
|species=enormis
|authority=(Miq.) [[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]
|synonyms_ref=<ref name="POWO_852800-1" />
|synonyms=
*''Ficus mexiae'' {{small|Standl.}}
*''Urostigma clusiifolium'' var. ''acutiusculum'' {{small|Miq.}}
*''Urostigma enorme'' {{small|Miq.}}
}}
}}


'''''Ficus enormis''''' is a species of flowering plant in the family [[Moraceae]], native to Brazil.<ref name="POWO_852800-1" >{{cite POWO |id=852800-1 |title=''Ficus enormis'' (Miq.) Miq. |access-date=27 July 2023 }}</ref> An evergreen fig tree reaching {{cvt|14|m}}, it is an [[epiphyte]] (especially on palms) and [[lithophyte]] that can handle dense shade to full sun.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ficus+enormis |title=Useful Tropical Plants – ''Ficus enormis'' Mart. ex Miq. Moraceae |last1=Fern |first1=Ken |date=20 July 2022 |website=tropical.theferns.info |publisher=Tropical Plants Database |access-date=27 July 2023 }}</ref>
'''''Ficus mexiae''''' is a species of [[Ficus|fig]] in the family [[Moraceae]], native to [[Brazil]].

The tree is [[endemic]] to the [[Atlantic Forest]] ecoregion of [[Southeast Brazil]], within the states of [[Bahia]] and [[Minas Gerais]].

It is an [[IUCN Red List]] [[Vulnerable species]].

==See also==
* {{C|Flora of Atlantic Forest (biome)|Flora of the Atlantic Forest biome}}
* {{C|Endemic flora of Brazil}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==Sources==
* [http://www.iucnredlist.org Current IUCN Red List of All Threatened Species]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q15474224}}
{{Wikispecies|Ficus mexiae}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5446620}}


[[Category:Ficus|mexiae]]
[[Category:Ficus|enormis]]
[[Category:Endemic flora of Brazil]]
[[Category:Endemic flora of Brazil]]
[[Category:Flora of Atlantic Forest (biome)]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1867]]
[[Category:Flora of Bahia]]
[[Category:Flora of Minas Gerais]]
[[Category:Trees of Brazil]]
[[Category:Vulnerable flora of South America]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]





Latest revision as of 09:10, 27 July 2023

Ficus enormis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
Species:
F. enormis
Binomial name
Ficus enormis
(Miq.) Miq.
Synonyms[2]
  • Ficus mexiae Standl.
  • Urostigma clusiifolium var. acutiusculum Miq.
  • Urostigma enorme Miq.

Ficus enormis is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae, native to Brazil.[2] An evergreen fig tree reaching 14 m (46 ft), it is an epiphyte (especially on palms) and lithophyte that can handle dense shade to full sun.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Ficus enormis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T149186677A149204196. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T149186677A149204196.en. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Ficus enormis (Miq.) Miq". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  3. ^ Fern, Ken (20 July 2022). "Useful Tropical Plants – Ficus enormis Mart. ex Miq. Moraceae". tropical.theferns.info. Tropical Plants Database. Retrieved 27 July 2023.