Fockea: Difference between revisions

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;Species<ref>{{cite web |title=Fockea Endl.|url=https://wfoplantlist.org/plant-list/taxon/wfo-4000014892-2023-06?page=1|work=WFO Plant List|accessdate=24 Jun 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Faucon|first=Philippe|title=Fockea|url=https://www.desert-tropicals.com/Plants/Apocynaceae/Fockea.html|work=Desert Tropicals|accessdate=25 October 2013}}</ref>
;Species<ref>{{cite web |title=Fockea Endl.|url=https://wfoplantlist.org/plant-list/taxon/wfo-4000014892-2023-06?page=1|work=WFO Plant List|accessdate=24 Jun 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Faucon|first=Philippe|title=Fockea|url=https://www.desert-tropicals.com/Plants/Apocynaceae/Fockea.html|work=Desert Tropicals|accessdate=25 October 2013}}</ref>
# ''[[Fockea angustifolia]]'' <small>K.Schum.</small>. A climbing tuberous [[Storage organ|geophyte]] found primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome, ranging from Southeast Kenya to South Africa. <ref>{{cite web |title=Fockea angustifolia K.Schum.|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1004792-1|work=Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew|accessdate=24 Jun 2023}}</ref>
# ''[[Fockea angustifolia]]'' <small>K.Schum.</small> A climbing tuberous [[Storage organ|geophyte]] found primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome, ranging from Southeast Kenya to South Africa. <ref>{{cite web |title=Fockea angustifolia K.Schum.|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1004792-1|work=Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew|accessdate=24 Jun 2023}}</ref>
# ''[[Fockea capensis]]'' <small>Endl.</small> - South Africa
# ''[[Fockea capensis]]'' <small>Endl.</small> - South Africa
# ''[[Fockea comaru]]'' <small>(E.Mey.) N.E.Br.</small> - South Africa
# ''[[Fockea comaru]]'' <small>(E.Mey.) N.E.Br.</small> - South Africa

Revision as of 21:19, 24 June 2023

Fockea
Potted Fockea edulis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae
Tribe: Fockeeae
Genus: Fockea
Endl.

Fockea is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa.[1] known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex, which is edible in at least some species.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Fockea multiflora is a widely distributed but exclusively tropical species, sister to the other five species. Fockea angustifolia, also widely distributed, is mainly tropical, and sister to the remaining four species, which are endemic to southern Africa.[1]

Species[4][5]
  1. Fockea angustifolia K.Schum. A climbing tuberous geophyte found primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome, ranging from Southeast Kenya to South Africa. [6]
  2. Fockea capensis Endl. - South Africa
  3. Fockea comaru (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa
  4. Fockea edulis (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa
  5. Fockea multiflora K.Schum. - South Africa
  6. Fockea sinuata (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa

References

  1. ^ a b Bruyns, P. V.; Klak, C. (2006). "A Systematic Study of the Old World Genus Fockea (Apocynaceae–Asclepiadoideae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 93 (4): 535. doi:10.3417/0026-6493(2006)93[535:ASSOTO]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0026-6493.
  2. ^ National Research Council (2006). Lost crops of Africa: Volume II: Vegetables. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. p. 269. ISBN 0-309-66582-5.
  3. ^ Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. 1987. List of species of southern African plants. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. 1), 1–270(pt. 2).
  4. ^ "Fockea Endl". WFO Plant List. Retrieved 24 Jun 2023.
  5. ^ Faucon, Philippe. "Fockea". Desert Tropicals. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
  6. ^ "Fockea angustifolia K.Schum". Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Retrieved 24 Jun 2023.