List of garden plants in North America and Canaletto: Difference between pages

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:''This is about the first and better known artist "Canaletto"; for his nephew and pupil, sometimes also called "Canaletto", especially in Poland and Germany, see [[Bernardo Bellotto]].''
This is a partial '''list of garden plants''', [[plant]]s that can be [[gardening|cultivated]] in the [[garden]], listed alphabetically by [[genus]].


[[Image:Canaletto - The Grand Canal and the Church of the Salute.jpg|thumb|250px|''The Grand Canal and the Church of the Salute'', painted 1730.]]
'''See also:'''
* [[List of plants by common name]]


'''Giovanni Antonio Canal''' ([[Venice]], [[Republic of Venice]], October 28, 1697 &ndash; April 19, 1768, Venice),<ref name=Pedrocco>Pedrocco, Filippo (1995) ''Canaletto'' "Giunti". 48 pages. ISBN 88-09-76198-7.</ref> better known as '''Canaletto''', was a Venetian artist famous for his landscapes, or ''[[vedute]]'', of Venice. He was also an important [[printmaker]] in [[etching]].
__NOTOC__
<div style="float:left; width:49%;">
== A ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Abelia]]''
* ''[[Abeliophyllum]]'' ([[white forsythia]])
* ''[[Abelmoschus]]'' ([[okra]])
* ''[[Abies]]'' ([[fir]])
* ''[[Abromeitiella]]'' (obsolete)
* ''[[Abronia (plant)|Abronia]]'' ([[sand verbena]])
* ''[[Abutilon]]''
* ''[[Acacia]]'' (wattle)
* ''[[Acaena]]''
* ''[[Acalypha]]''
* ''[[Acantholimon]]''
* ''[[Acanthophoenix]]''
* ''[[Acanthus (genus)|Acanthus]]''
* ''[[Acca]]''
* ''[[Maple|Acer]]'' (maple)
* ''[[Achillea]]'' ([[yarrow]])
* ''[[Achimenantha]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Achimenes]]''
* ''[[Acinos]]'' ([[calamint]])
* ''[[Aciphylla]]''
* ''[[Acmena]]''
* ''[[Acoelorraphe]]'' ([[saw palm]])
* ''[[Acokanthera]]''
* ''[[Aconitum]]'' ([[aconite]], [[monkshood]])
* ''[[Acorus]]''
* ''[[Acrocomia]]''
* ''[[Actaea]]'' ([[baneberry]])
* ''[[Actinidia]]'' ([[kiwifruit]])
* ''[[Ada (genus)|Ada]]''
* ''[[Adansonia]]''
* ''[[Adenia]]''
* ''[[Adenium]]''
* ''[[Adenocarpus]]''
* ''[[Adenophora]]''
* ''[[Adenostoma]]''
* ''[[Adiantum]]'' ([[maidenhair fern]])
* ''[[Adlumia]]''
* ''[[Adonis (plant)|Adonis]]''
* ''[[Adromischus]]''
* ''[[Aechmea]]''
* ''[[Aegopodium]]''
* ''[[Aeonium]]''
* ''[[Aerangis]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Aerides]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Aeschynanthus]]''
* ''[[Aesculus]]'' ([[buckeye]], horse-chestnut)
* ''[[Aethionema]]''
* ''[[Agapanthus]]''
* ''[[Agapetes]]''
* ''[[Agastache]]''
* ''[[Agathis]]''
* ''[[Agave]]''
* ''[[Ageratum]]''
* ''[[Aglaonema]]''
* ''[[Agonis]]''
* ''[[Agrostemma]]'' ([[corn cockle]])
* ''[[Agrostis]]''
* ''[[Aichryson]]''
* ''[[Ailanthus]]'' ([[Tree of Heaven]], etc}
* ''[[Aiphanes]]''
* ''[[Aira]]'' ([[hair grass]])
* ''[[Ajania]]''
* ''[[Ajuga]]'' ([[bugleweed]])
* ''[[Akebia]]''
* ''[[Alangium]]''
* ''[[Albizia]]'' ([[silk tree]])
* ''[[Albuca]]''
* ''[[Alcea]]'' ([[hollyhock]])
* ''[[Alchemilla]]''
* ''[[Aleurites]]''
* ''[[Aliceara]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Alisma]]'' ([[water plantain]])
* ''[[Alkanna]]''
* ''[[Allamanda]]''
* ''[[Allium]]'' ([[onion]])
* ''[[Alluaudia]]''


== Early career ==
* ''[[Alnus]]'' ([[alder]])
He was born in Venice on October 28, 1697, as the son of the painter [[Bernardo Canal]], hence his mononym ''Canaletto'' ("little Canal"), and Artemisia Barbieri. His nephew and pupil [[Bernardo Bellotto]] was also an accomplished landscape painter, with a similar painting style, and sometimes used the name "Canaletto" to advance his own career, particularly in countries—[[Germany]] and [[Poland]]—where his uncle was not active.
* ''[[Alocasia]]''
* ''[[Aloe]]''
* ''[[Aloinopsis]]''
* ''[[Alopecurus]]'' ([[foxtail grass]])
* ''[[Aloysia]]''
* ''[[Alpinia]]'' ([[ginger lily]])
* ''[[Alsobia]]''
* ''[[Alstroemeria]]''
* ''[[Alternanthera]]''
* ''[[Althaea (genus)|Althaea]]''
* ''[[Alyogyne]]''
* ''[[Alyssum]]''
* ''[[Amaranthus]]''
* ''[[Amarcrinum]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Amarygia]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Amaryllis]]''
* ''[[Amberboa]]''
* ''[[Amelanchier]]''
* ''[[Amesiella]]''
* ''[[Amherstia]]''
* ''[[Amicia]]''
* ''[[Ammi (genus)|Ammi]]''
* ''[[Ammobium]]''
* ''[[Amorpha]]''
* ''[[Amorphophallus]]''
* ''[[Ampelopsis]]''
* ''[[Amsonia]]''
* ''[[Anacampseros]]''
* ''[[Anacyclus]]''
* ''[[Anagallis]]'' ([[pimpernel]])
* ''[[Ananas]]'' ([[pineapple]])
* ''[[Anaphalis]]''
* ''[[Anchusa]]''
* ''[[Andromeda (genus)|Andromeda]]''
* ''[[Andropogon]]''
* ''[[Androsace]]''
* ''[[Anemone]]'' ([[windflower]])
* ''[[Anemonella]]''
* ''[[Anemonopsis]]''
* ''[[Anemopaegma]]''
* ''[[Anethum]]'' ([[dill]])
* ''[[Angelica]]''
* ''[[Angelonia]]''
* ''[[Angophora]]''
* ''[[Angraecum]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Anguloa]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Angulocaste]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Anigozanthos]]''
* ''[[Anicacanthus]]''
* ''[[Anisodontea]]''
* ''[[Anoda]]''
* ''[[Anomatheca]]''
* ''[[Anopterus]]''
* ''[[Anredera]]''
* ''[[Antennaria]]''
* ''[[Anthemis]]''
* ''[[Anthericum]]''
* ''[[Anthriscus]]''
* ''[[Anthurium]]''
* ''[[Anthyllis]]''
* ''[[Antigonon]]''
* ''[[Antirrhinum]]'' ([[snapdragon]])
* ''[[Aphelandra]]''
* ''[[Aphyllanthes]]''
* ''[[Aponogeton]]''
* ''[[Aporocactus]]''
* ''[[Aporoheliocereus]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Aptenia]]''
* ''[[Aquilegia]]'' ([[Aquilegia|columbine]])
* ''[[Arabis]]'' ([[rock cress]])
* ''[[Arachnis]]'' ([[scorpion orchid]])
* ''[[Araeococcus]]''
* ''[[Aralia]]''
* ''[[Araucaria]]'' ([[monkey-puzzle]])
* ''[[Araujia]]''
* ''[[Arbutus]]'' ([[madrone]])
* ''[[Archontophoenix]]'' ([[king palm]])
* ''[[Arctostaphylos]]'' ([[bearberry]], [[manzanita]])
* ''[[Arctotheca]]''
* ''[[Arctotis]]'' ([[African daisy]])
* ''[[Ardisia]]''
* ''[[Areca]]''
* ''[[Arenaria (plant)|Arenaria]]'' ([[sandwort]])
* ''[[Arenga]]''
* ''[[Argemone]]'' ([[prickly poppy]])
* ''[[Argyranthemum]]''
* ''[[Argyreia]]''
* ''[[Argyroderma]]''
* ''[[Ariocarpus]]''
* ''[[Arisaema]]''
* ''[[Arisarum]]''
* ''[[Aristea]]''
* ''[[Aristolochia]]''
* ''[[Armoracia]]''
* ''[[Arnebia]]''
* ''[[Arnica]]''
* ''[[Aronia]]'' ([[chokeberry]])
* ''[[Arrabidaea]]''
* ''[[Arrhenatherum]]'' ([[oat grass]])
* ''[[Artemisia (plant)|Artemisia]]'' ([[mugwort]], [[sagebrush]], [[wormwood]])
* ''[[Arthropodium]]''
* ''[[Arum]]''
* ''[[Aruncus]]''
* ''[[Arundinaria]]''
* ''[[Arundo]]''
* ''[[Asarina]]''
* ''Asarum'' ([[wild ginger]])
* ''[[Asclepias]]'' ([[milkweed]], [[silkweed]])
* ''[[Ascocenda]]'' (hybrid genus) (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Asimina]]''
* ''[[Asparagus]]''
* ''[[Asperula]]'' ([[woodruff]])
* ''[[Asphodeline]]''
* ''[[Asphodelus]]'' ([[asphodel]])
* ''[[Aspidistra]]''
* ''[[Asplenium]]''
* ''[[Astelia]]''
* ''[[Aster (genus)|Aster]]''
* ''[[Asteranthera]]''
* ''[[Astilbe]]''
* ''[[Astilboides]]''
* ''[[Astragalus]]'' ([[milk vetch]])
* ''[[Astrantia]]''
* ''[[Astrophytum]]''
* ''[[Atherosperma]]''
* ''[[Athrotaxis]]''
* ''[[Athyrium]]''
* ''[[Atriplex]]''
* ''[[Aubrieta]]''
* ''[[Aucuba]]''
* ''[[Aurinia]]''
* ''[[Austrocedrus]]''
* ''[[Azalea]]''
* ''[[Azara]]''
* ''[[Azolla]]'' (Aquatic ferns)
* ''[[Azorella]]''
* ''[[Azorina]]''
* ''[[Aztekium]]''


Canaletto served his apprenticeship with his father and his brother. He began in his father's occupation, that of a theatrical scene painter. Canaletto was inspired by the Roman ''vedutista'' [[Giovanni Paolo Pannini]], and started painting the daily life of the city and its people.
== B ==
[[Image:Canaletto Return of the Bucentoro to the Molo on Ascension Day, 1732. Royal Collection. Windsor..jpg|left|thumb|250px|''Return of the [[Bucentaur|Bucintoro]] to the [[Molo]] on [[Ascension Day]]'', 1732.]]
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Babiana]]''
* ''[[Baccharis]]''
* ''[[Backhousia]]''
* ''[[Backopa]]'' ([[water hyssop]])
* ''[[Baeckea]]''
* ''[[Ballota]]''
* ''[[Balsamorhiza]]'' ([[balsam root]])
* ''[[Bambusa]]'' ([[bamboo]])
* ''[[Banksia]]''
* ''[[Baptisia]]''
* ''[[Barbarea]]'' (Yellow rocket or winter cress)
* ''[[Barkeria]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Barleria]]''
* ''[[Bassia]]''
* ''[[Bauera]]''
* ''[[Bauhinia]]''
* ''[[Beaucarnea]]''
* ''[[Beaufortia]]''
* ''[[Beaumontia]]''
* ''[[Begonia]]''
* ''[[Belancanda]]''
* ''[[Bellevalia]]''
* ''[[Bellis]]'' ([[daisy]])
* ''[[Bellium]]''
* ''[[Berberidopsis]]''
* ''[[Berberis]]'' ([[barberry]])
* ''[[Berchemia]]''
* ''[[Bergenia]]''
* ''[[Bergerocactus]]''
* ''[[Berkheya]]''
* ''[[Berlandiera]]''
* ''[[Bertolonia]]''
* ''[[Beschorneria]]''
* ''[[Bessera]]''
* ''[[Beta (genus)|Beta]]'' ([[beet]])
* ''[[Betula]]'' ([[birch]])
* ''[[Biarum]]''
* ''[[Bidens]]''
* ''[[Bignonia]]''
* ''[[Billardiera]]''
* ''[[Billbergia]]''
* ''[[Bixa]]''
* ''[[Blandfordia]]''
* ''[[Blechnum]]'' ([[hard fern]])
* ''[[Bletilla]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Bloomeria]]''
* ''[[Blossfeldia]]''
* ''[[Boenninghausenia]]''
* ''[[Bolax]]''
* ''[[Bolbitis]]''
* ''[[Bollea]]''
* ''[[Boltonia]]''
* ''[[Bolusanthus]]''
* ''[[Bomarea]]''
* ''[[Bombax]]''
* ''[[Bongardia]]''
* ''[[Borago]]''
* ''[[Borassus]]''
* ''[[Boronia]]''
* ''[[Bothriochloa]]''
* ''[[Bougainvillea]]''
* ''[[Bouteloua]]''
* ''[[Bouvardia]]''
* ''[[Bowenia]]''
* ''[[Bowiea]]''
* ''[[Brachychiton]]''
* ''[[Brachyglottis]]''
* ''[[Brachyscome]]''
* ''[[Brachysema]]''
* ''[[Brachystelma]]''
* ''[[Bracteantha]]''
* ''[[Brahea]]'' ([[Hesper palm]])
* ''[[Brassavola]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Brassia]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Brassica]]'' ([[Mustard plant|mustard]], [[cabbage]])
* ''[[Brassocattleya]]'' (hybrid orchids)
* ''[[Brassolaeliocattleya]]'' (trigeneric hybrid orchids)
* ''[[Breynia]]''
* ''[[Briggsia]]''
* ''[[Brimeura]]''
* ''[[Briza]]'' ([[quaking grass]])
* ''[[Brodiaea]]''
* ''[[Bromelia]]''
* ''[[Broughtonia]]''
* ''[[Broussonetia]]''
* ''[[Browallia]]''
* ''[[Brownea]]''
* ''[[Browningia]]''
* ''[[Bruckenthalia]]''
* ''[[Brugmansia]]''
* ''[[Brunfelsia]]''
* ''[[Brunnera]]''
* ''[[Brunsvigia]]''
* ''[[Buddleja]]''
* ''[[Buglossoides]]''
* ''[[Bulbine]]''
* ''[[Bulbinella]]''
* ''[[Bulbocodium]]''
* ''[[Bulbophyllum]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Buphthalmum]]''
* ''[[Bupleurum]]''
* ''[[Burchardia]]''
* ''[[Burchellia]]''
* ''[[Bursera]]''
* ''[[Butea]]''
* ''[[Butia]]''
* ''[[Butomus]]''
* ''[[Buxus]]'' ([[boxwood]])


After returning from Rome in 1719, he began painting in his famous topographical style.<ref name=Macfall /> His first known signed and dated work is ''Architectural Capriccio'' (1723, Milan, in a private collection).<ref name=Pedrocco /> Studying with the older [[Luca Carlevaris]], a moderately-talented painter of urban [[cityscape]]s,<ref name=Tecco>Tecco, Betsy Dru. (2004) ''How to Draw Italy's Sights and Symbols'' "The Rosen Publishing Group". 48 pages. ISBN 0-8239-6686-0.</ref><ref name=Macfall>Macfall, Haldane. (2004) ''A History of Painting'' "Kessinger Publishing". 320 pages. ISBN 1-4179-4508-7.</ref> he rapidly became his master's equal.
== C ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Cabomba]]''
* ''[[Caesalpinia]]''
* ''[[Caladium]]''
* ''[[Calamagrostis]]'' ([[reed grass]], [[smallweed]])
* ''[[Calamintha]]'' ([[calamint]])
* ''[[Calamus]]''
* ''[[Calandrinia]]''
* ''[[Calanthe]]''
* ''[[Calathea]]''
* ''[[Calceolaria]]'' ([[slipperwort]])
* ''[[Calendula]]'' ([[marigold]])
* ''[[Calibanus]]''
* ''[[Calla]]''
* ''[[Calliandra]]''
* ''[[Callianthemum]]''
* ''[[Callicarpa]]'' ([[beautyberry]])
* ''[[Callirhoe (genus)|Callirhoe]]'' ([[poppy mallow]])
* ''[[Callisia]]''
* ''[[Callistemon]]'' ([[bottlebrush]])
* ''[[Callistephus]]'' ([[Chinese aster]])
* ''[[Callitriche]]'' ([[water starwort]])
* ''[[Calltris]]''
* ''[[Calluna]]'' ([[heather]])
* ''[[Calocedrus]]'' ([[incense-cedar]])
* ''[[Calochone]]''
* ''[[Calochortus]]''
* ''[[Calomeria]]''
* ''[[Caloscordum]]''
* ''[[Calothamnus]]''
* ''[[Calpurnia]]''
* ''[[Caltha]]'' ([[kingcup]], [[marsh marigold]])
* ''[[Calycanthus]]''
* ''[[Calymmanthium]]''
* ''[[Calypso bulbosa|Calypso]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Calytrix]]'' ([[starflower]])
* ''[[Camassia]]'' ([[quamash]])
* ''[[Camellia]]''
* ''[[Campanula]]'' ([[bellflower]])
* ''[[Campsis]]'' ([[trumpet vine]])
* ''[[Campylotropsis]]''
* ''[[Canarina]]''
* ''[[Canistrum]]''
* ''[[Canna (plant)|Canna]]''
* ''[[Cantua]]''
* ''[[Capsicum]]'' (pepper)
* ''[[Caragana]]'' ([[peashrub]])
* ''[[Caralluma]]''
* ''[[Cardamine]]'' ([[bittercress]])
* ''[[Cardiocrinum]]''
* ''[[Cardiospermum]]''
* ''[[Carex]]'' ([[Cyperaceae|sedge]])
* ''[[Carissa]]''
* ''[[Carlina]]''
* ''[[Carludovica]]''
* ''[[Carmichaelia]]''
* ''[[Carnegiea]]'' ([[saguaro]])
* ''[[Carpentaria]]''
* ''[[Carpenteria]]''
* ''[[Carpinus]]'' ([[hornbeam]])
* ''[[Carpobrotus]]''
* ''[[Carthamus]]'' ([[safflower]])
* ''[[Carum]]'' ([[caraway]])
* ''[[Carya]]'' ([[hickory]], [[pecan]])
* ''[[Caryopteris]]''
* ''[[Caryota]]'' ([[fishtail palm]])
* ''[[Cassia]]''
* ''[[Cassinia]]''
* ''[[Cassiope]]''
* ''[[Chestnut|Castanea]]'' ([[chestnut]])
* ''[[Castanopsis]]''
* ''[[Castanospermum]]''
* ''[[Casuarina]]''
* ''[[Catalpa]]''
* ''[[Catananche]]''
* ''[[Catasetum]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Catharanthus]]'' ([[Madagascar Periwinkle]])
* ''[[Catopsis]]''
* ''[[Cattleya]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Caulophyllum]]''
* ''[[Cautleya]]''
* ''[[Cavendishia]]''
* ''[[Ceanothus]]'' ([[California-lilac]])
* ''[[Cedronella]]''
* ''[[Cedrus]]'' ([[cedar]])
* ''[[Ceiba]]'' ([[Kapok]])
* ''[[Celastrus]]'' ([[staff-vine]])
* ''[[Celmisia]]'' ([[New Zealand daisy]])
* ''[[Celosia]]'' ([[cockscomb]])
* ''[[Celtis]]'' ([[hackberry]])
* ''[[Centaurea]]''
* ''[[Centaurium]]''
* ''[[Centradenia]]''
* ''[[Centranthus]]'' ([[Valerian plant|valerian]])
* ''[[Cephalaria]]''
* ''[[Cephalocereus]]''
* ''[[Cephalophyllum]]''
* ''[[Cephalotaxus]]'' ([[plum-yew]])
* ''[[Ceraria]]''
* ''[[Cerastium]]''
* ''[[Ceratopetalum]]''
* ''[[Ceratophyllum]]''
* ''[[Ceratopteris]]''
* ''[[Ceratostigma]]''
* ''[[Ceratozamia]]''
* ''[[Cercidiphyllum]]''
* ''[[Cercis]]''
* ''[[Cercocarpus]]''
* ''[[Cereus]]''
* ''[[Ceropegia]]''
* ''[[Cestrum]]''
* ''[[Chaenomeles]]'' ([[flowering quince]])
* ''[[Chaenorhinum]]'' ([[dwarf snapdragon]])
* ''[[Chaerophyllum]]''
* ''[[Chamaecyparis]]'' ([[cypress]])
* ''[[Chamaecytisus]]''
* ''[[Chamaedaphne]]''
* ''[[Chamaedorea]]''
* ''[[Chamaelirium]]''
* ''[[Chamaemelum]]'' ([[chamomile]])
* ''[[Chamaerops]]''
* ''[[Chamelaucium]]''
* ''[[Chasmanthe]]''
* ''[[Chasmanthium]]''
* ''[[Cheilanthes]]''
* ''[[Cheiridopsis]]''
* ''[[Chelidonium]]''
* ''[[Chelone (genus)|Chelone]]'' ([[turtlehead]])
* ''[[Chiastophyllum]]''
* ''[[Chiliotrichum]]''
* ''[[Chilopsis]]'' ([[desert willow]])
* ''[[Chimaphila]]''
* ''[[Chimonanthus]]'' ([[wintersweet]])
* ''[[Chimonobambusa]]''
* ''[[Chionanthus]]'' ([[fringe tree]])
* ''[[Chionochloa]]''
* ''[[Chionodoxa]]'' ([[glory of the snow]])
* ''[[Chionoscilla]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Chirita]]''
* ''[[Chlidanthus]]''
* ''[[Choisya]]''
* ''[[Chorisia]]''
* ''[[Chorizema]]''
* ''[[Chrysalidocarpus]]''
* ''[[Chrysanthemum]]''
* ''[[Chrysogonum]]''
* ''[[Chrysolepis]]''
* ''[[Chrysosplenium]]''
* ''[[Chrysothemis]]''
* ''[[Chusquea]]''
* ''[[Cibotium]]''
* ''[[Cicerbita]]''
* ''[[Cichorium]]'' ([[chicory]], [[endive]])
* ''[[Cimicifuga]]'' ([[bugbane]])
* ''[[Cinnamomum]]''
* ''[[Cionura]]''
* ''[[Cirsium]]''
* ''[[Cissus]]''
* ''[[Cistus]]'' ([[rockrose]], sun rose)
* ''[[Citrofortunella]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Citrus]]'' ([[Lime (fruit)|lime]], [[lemon]])
* ''[[Cladanthus]]''
* ''[[Cladrastis]]''
* ''[[Clarkia]]''
* ''[[Claytonia]]''
* ''[[Cleistocactus]]''
* ''[[Clematis]]''
* ''[[Cleome]]'' ([[spider flower]])
* ''[[Clerodendrum]]''
* ''[[Clethra]]'' ([[summersweet]])
* ''[[Cleyera]]''
* ''[[Clianthus]]''
* ''[[Clintonia]]''
* ''[[Clitoria]]''
* ''[[Clivia]]''
* ''[[Clusia]]''
* ''[[Clytostoma]]''
* ''[[Cobaea]]''
* ''[[Coccoloba]]'' ([[sea grape]])
* ''[[Coccothrinax]]'' ([[thatch palm]])
* ''[[Cocculus]]''
* ''[[Cochlioda]]''
* ''[[Cocos]]'' ([[coconut]])
* ''[[Codiaeum]]'' ([[croton (genus)|croton]])
* ''[[Codonanthe]]''
* ''[[Codonopsis]]''
* ''[[Coelia]]''
* ''[[Coelogyne]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Coix]]''
* ''[[Colchicum]]'' ([[autumn crocus]], [[meadow saffron]])
* ''[[Coleonema]]''
* ''[[Colletia]]''
* ''[[Collinsia]]''
* ''[[Collomia]]''
* ''[[Colocasia]]'' ([[taro]])
* ''[[Colquhounia]]''
* ''[[Columnea]]''
* ''[[Colutea]]'' ([[bladder senna]])
* ''[[Coluteocarpus]]''
* ''[[Colvillea]]''
* ''[[Combretum]]''
* ''[[Commelina]]'' ([[day flower]], [[spiderwort]])
* ''[[Comptonia]]''
* ''[[Conandron]]''
* ''[[Congea]]''
* ''[[Conicosia]]''
* ''[[Coniogramme]]''
* ''[[Conophytum]]''
* ''[[Consolida]]'' ([[larkspur]])
* ''[[Convallaria]]'' ([[lily-of-the-valley]])
* ''[[Convolvulus]]'' ([[bindweed]], [[morning glory]])
* ''[[Copernicia]]'' ([[wax palm]])
* ''[[Copiapoa]]''
* ''[[Coprosma]]''
* ''[[Coptis]]'' ([[goldthread]])
* ''[[Cordia]]''
* ''[[Cordyline]]''
* ''[[Coreopsis]]'' ([[tickseed]])
* ''[[Coriandrum]]'' ([[coriander]] [[cilantro]])
* ''[[Coriaria]]''
* ''[[Dogwood|Cornus]]'' ([[dogwood]])
* ''[[Corokia]]''
* ''[[Coronilla]]''
* ''[[Correa]]''
* ''[[Corryocactus]]''
* ''[[Cortaderia]]'' ([[pampas grass]], [[tussock grass]])
* ''[[Cortusa]]''
* ''[[Corydalis]]''
* ''[[Corylopsis]]'' ([[winter-hazel]])
* ''[[Corylus]]'' ([[hazel]], [[filbert]])
* ''[[Corynocarpus]]''
* ''[[Corypha]]''
* ''[[Coryphantha]]''
* ''[[Cosmos (genus)|Cosmos]]''
* ''[[Costus]]''
* ''[[Cotinus]]'' ([[smoke tree]])
* ''[[Cotoneaster]]''
* ''[[Cotula]]''
* ''[[Cotyledon]]''
* ''[[Crambe]]''
* ''[[Craspedia]]''
* ''[[Crassula]]''
* ''[[Crataegus]]'' (hawthorn)
* ''[[Crepis]]''
* ''[[Crinodendron]]''
* ''[[Crinum]]''
* ''[[Crocosmia]]''
* ''[[Crocus]]''
* ''[[Crossandra]]''
* ''[[Crotalaria]]'' ([[rattlebox]])
* ''[[Crowea]]''
* ''[[Cryptanthus]]''
* ''[[Cryptbergia]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[water trumpet|Cryptocoryne]]'' ([[water trumpet]])
* ''[[Sugi|Cryptomeria]]'' ([[Sugi]])
* ''[[Ctenanthe]]''
* ''[[Cunila]]''
* ''[[Cunninghamia]]'' ([[China-fir]])
* ''[[Cunonia]]''
* ''[[Cuphea]]''
* ''[[Cupressus]]'' ([[cypress]])
* ''[[Curcuma]]''
* ''[[Cyananthus]]''
* ''[[Cyanotis]]''
* ''[[Cyathea]]'' ([[tree fern]])
* ''[[Cyathodes]]''
* ''[[Cybistax]]''
* ''[[Cycas]]'' ([[cycad]], sago "palm")
* ''[[Cyclamen]]''[[Image:CyclamenPink wb.jpg|thumb|right|Pink Cyclamen]]
* ''[[Cycnoches]]''
* ''[[quince|Cydonia]]'' ([[quince]])
* ''[[Cymbalaria]]'' ([[Ivy-leaved toadflax]])
* ''[[Cymbidium]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Cymbopogon]]''
* ''[[Cynara]]''
* ''[[Cynoglossum]]''
* ''[[Cypella]]''
* ''[[Cyperus]]''
* ''[[Cyphomandra]]'' ([[tree tomato]])
* ''[[Cyphostemma]]''
* ''[[Cypripedium]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Cyrilla]]''
* ''[[Cyrtanthus]]''
* ''[[Cyrtomium]]''
* ''[[Cyrtostachys]]''
* ''[[Cystopteris]]'' ([[bladder fern]])
* ''[[Cytisus]]'' ([[broom (shrub)|broom]])


In 1725, the painter [[Alessandro Marchesini]], who was also the buyer for the Lucchese art collector [[Stefano Conti]] had inquired about buying two more 'views of Venice', when the agent informed him to consider instead the work of "Antonio Canale... it is like Carlevaris, but you can see the sun shining in it."<ref>J.G. Links, Canaletto and his patrons, Granada Publishing/Paul Elek Ltd., London 1977. p. 1.</ref>
== D ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Daboecia]]''
* ''[[Dacrydium]]''
* ''[[Dactylis]]''
* ''[[Dactylorhiza]]'' ([[marsh orchid]])
* ''[[Dahlia]]''
* ''[[Dais]]''
* ''[[Dalea]]'' ([[indigo bush]])
* ''[[Damasonium]]''
* ''[[Dampiera]]''
* ''[[Danae (plant)|Danae]]''
* ''[[Daphne (plant)|Daphne]]''
* ''[[Daphniphyllum]]''
* ''[[Darmera]]''
* ''[[Darwinia (plant)|Darwinia]]'' ([[scent myrtle]])
* ''[[Dasylirion]]''
* ''[[Davallia]]''
* ''[[Davidia]]''
* ''[[Decaisnea]]''
* ''[[Decarya]]''
* ''[[Decumaria]]''
* ''[[Deinanthe]]''
* ''[[Delonix]]''
* ''[[Delosperma]]''
* ''[[Delphinium]]''
* ''[[Dendranthema]]''
* ''[[Dendrobium]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Dendrocalamus]]''
* ''[[Dendrochilum]]''
* ''[[Dendromecon]]'' ([[tree poppy]])
* ''[[Denmoza]]''
* ''[[Dennstaedtia]]''
* ''[[Deschampsia]]'' ([[hair grass]])
* ''[[Desfontainia]]''
* ''[[Desmodium]]''
* ''[[Deutzia]]''
* ''[[Dianella (genus)|Dianella]]'' ([[flax lily]])
* ''[[Dianthus]]'' ([[carnation]], [[pink (flower)|pink]])
* ''[[Diascia]]''
* ''[[Dicentra]]'' ([[bleeding heart (plant)|bleeding heart]])
* ''[[Dichelostemma]]''
* ''[[Dichondra]]''
* ''[[Dichorisandra]]''
* ''[[Dicksonia]]''
* ''[[Dicliptera]]''
* ''[[Dictamnus]]''
* ''[[Dictyosperma]]'' ([[princess palm]])
* ''[[Didymochlaena]]''
* ''[[Dieffenbachia]]''
* ''[[Dierama]]''
* ''[[Diervilla]]'' ([[bush honeysuckle]])
* ''[[Dietes]]''
* ''[[Digitalis]]'' ([[foxglove]])
* ''[[Dillenia]]''
* ''[[Dillwynia]]''
* ''[[Dimorphotheca]]'' ([[African daisy]])
* ''[[Dionaea]]'' ([[Venus flytrap]])
* ''[[Dionysia (plant)|Dionysia]]''
* ''[[Dioon]]''
* ''[[Dioscorea]]'' ([[yam (vegetable)|yam]])
* ''[[Diospyros]]''
* ''[[Dipcadi]]''
* ''[[Dipelta]]''
* ''[[Diphylleia]]''
* ''[[Diplarrhena]]''
* ''[[Diplazium]]''
* ''[[Diplocyclos]]''
* ''[[Dipsacus]]'' ([[teasel]])
* ''[[Dipteronia]]''
* ''[[Dirca]]''
* ''[[Disa (orchid)|Disa]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Disanthus]]''
* ''[[Discaria]]''
[[Image:Dischidia pectinoides-KayEss-1.jpeg|right|thumb|Dischidia pectinoides ''Ant plant'']]
* ''[[Dischidia]]''
* ''[[Discocactus]]''
* ''[[Disocactus]]''
* ''[[Disporopsis]]''
* ''[[Disporum]]'' ([[fairy bells]])
* ''[[Distictis]]''
* ''[[Distylium]]''
* ''[[Docynia]]''
* ''[[Dodecatheon]]'' ([[shooting stars (plant)|shooting stars]])
* ''[[Dodonaea]]''
* ''[[Dombeya]]''
* ''[[Doodia]]''
* ''[[Doronicum]]''
* ''[[Dorotheanthus]]'' ([[ice plant]])
* ''[[Dorstenia]]''
* ''[[Doryanthes]]'' ([[spear lily]])
* ''[[Doryopteris]]''
* ''[[Draba]]''
* ''[[Dracaena (plant)|Dracaena]]''
* ''[[Dracocephalum]]''
* ''[[Dracula (orchid)|Dracula]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Dracununculus]]''
* ''[[Dregea]]''
* ''[[Drimys]]''
* ''[[Drosanthemum]]''
* ''[[Drosera]]'' ([[sundew]])
* ''[[Dryandra]]''
* ''[[Dryas (plant)|Dryas]]''
* ''[[Drynaria]]''
* ''[[Dryopteris]]'' ([[buckler fern]])
* ''[[Duchesnea]]''
* ''[[Dudleya]]''
* ''[[Duranta]]''
* ''[[Duvalia]]''
* ''[[Dyckia]]''


[[Image:Canaletto The Stonemason's Yard 1726-30 Oil on Canvas National Gallery.jpg|thumb|250px|''The Stonemason's Yard'', painted 1726-30.]]
== E ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Ebracteola]]''
* ''[[Ecballium]]''
* ''[[Eccremocarpus]]''
* ''[[Echeveria]]''
* ''[[Echidnopsis]]''
* ''[[Echinacea]]'' ([[coneflower]])
* ''[[Echinocactus]]''
* ''[[Echinocereus]]''
* ''[[Echinops]]'' ([[globe thistle]])
* ''[[Echinopsis]]''
* ''[[Echium]]''
* ''[[Edgeworthia]]''
* ''[[Edithcolea]]''
* ''[[Edraianthus]]''
* ''[[Egeria (genus)|Egeria]]''
* ''[[Ehretia]]''
* ''[[Eichhornia]]'' ([[water hyacinth]])
* ''[[Elaeagnus]]''
* ''[[Elaeis]]'' ([[oil palm]])
* ''[[Elaeocarpus]]''
* ''[[Elatostema]]''
* ''[[Eleocharis]]'' ([[spike rush]])
* ''[[Elettaria]]''
* ''[[Eleutherococcus]]''
* ''[[Elodea]]'' ([[pondweed]])
* ''[[Elsholtzia]]''
* ''[[Elymus (genus)|Elymus]]'' ([[wild rye]])
* ''[[Embothrium]]''
* ''[[Emilia]]'' ([[tassel flower]])
* ''[[Emmenopterys]]''
* ''[[Encelia]]''
* ''[[Encephalartos]]'' (Kaffir bread)
* ''[[Encyclia]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Enkianthus]]''
* ''[[Ensete]]''
* ''[[Eomecon]]'' ([[snow poppy]])
* ''[[Epacris]]''
* ''[[Ephedra (genus)|Ephedra]]'' ([[Ephedra (genus)|ephedra]])
* ''[[Epidendrum]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Epigaea]]''
* ''[[Epilobium]]''
* ''[[Epimedium]]'' ([[barrenwort]])
* ''[[Epipactis]]'' ([[helleborine]], an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Epiphyllum]]'' ([[orchid cactus]])
* ''[[Episcia]]'' ([[flame violet]])
* ''[[Epithelantha]]''
* ''[[Equisetum]]'' ([[horsetail]])
* ''[[Eragrostis]]'' ([[love grass]])
* ''[[Eranthemum]]''
* ''[[Eranthis]]'' ([[winter aconite]])
* ''[[Ercilla]]''
* ''[[Eremophila (plant)|Eremophila]]'' ([[Emu Bush]])
* ''[[Eremurus]]''
* ''[[Erica]]'' ([[heath]], [[heather]])
* ''[[Erigeron]]'' ([[fleabane]])
* ''[[Erinacea]]''
* ''[[Erinus]]''
* ''[[Eriobotrya]]''
* ''[[Eriogonum]]''
* ''[[Eriophorum]]'' ([[cotton grass]])
* ''[[Eriophyllum]]''
* ''[[Eriostemon]]'' ([[waxflower]])
* ''[[Eritrichium]]''
* ''[[Erodium]]''
* ''[[Eryngium]]'' ([[eryngo]], [[sea holly]])
* ''[[Erysimum]]'' ([[wallflower]])
* ''[[Erythrina]]'' ([[coral tree]])
* ''[[Erythronium]]''
* ''[[Escallonia]]''
* ''[[Eschscholzia]]'' ([[California poppy]])
* ''[[Escobaria]]''
* ''[[Espostoa]]''
* ''[[Etlingera]]''
* ''[[Eucalyptus]]'' ([[Gum tree]], [[ironbark]])
* ''[[Eucharis]]''
* ''[[Eucomis]]''
* ''[[Eucommia]]''
* ''[[Eucryphia]]''
* ''[[Eulophia]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Euonymus]]''
* ''[[Eupatorium]]''
* ''[[Euphorbia]]'' ([[spurge]])
* ''[[Euptelea]]''
* ''[[Eurya]]''
* ''[[Euryale]]''
* ''[[Euryops]]''
* ''[[Eustoma]]''
* ''[[Evolvulus]]''
* ''[[Exacum]]''
* ''[[Exochorda]]''


== F ==
===Outdoor painting===
Much of Canaletto's early artwork was painted 'from nature', differing from the then customary practice of completing paintings in the studio. Some of his later works do revert to this custom, as suggested by the tendency of distant figures to be painted as blobs of colour - an effect produced by using a [[camera obscura]], which blurs farther-away objects.
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Fabiana]]''
* ''[[beech|Fagus]]'' ([[beech]])
* ''[[Fallopia]]''
* ''[[Farfugium]]''
* ''[[Fargesia]]''
* ''[[Fascicularia]]''
* ''[[Fatshedera lizei|Fatshederae]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Fatsia]]''
* ''[[Faucaria]]''
* ''[[Felicia]]'' ([[blue daisy]])
* ''[[Fendlera]]''
* ''[[Fenestraria]]''
* ''[[Ferocactus]]''
* ''[[Ferraria]]''
* ''[[Ferula]]'' ([[giant fennel]])
* ''[[Festuca]]'' ([[fescue]])
* ''[[Fibigia]]''
* ''[[Ficus]]'' ([[fig]])
* ''[[Ficus pumila]]''
* ''[[Filipendula]]''
* ''[[Firmiana]]''
* ''[[Fittonia]]''
* ''[[Fitzroya]]''
* ''[[Fockea]]''
* ''[[Foeniculum]]'' ([[fennel]])
* ''[[Fontanesia]]''
* ''[[Forsythia]]''
* ''[[Fortunella]]'' ([[kumquat]])
* ''[[Fothergilla]]''
* ''[[Fouquieria]]''
[[Image:Strawberries.JPG|right|thumb|[[Garden Strawberry|''Fragaria x ananassa'']].]]
* ''[[Fragaria]]'' ([[strawberry]])
* ''[[Frailea]]''
* ''[[Francoa]]''
* ''[[Frangipani]]''
* ''[[Franklinia]]''
* ''[[Fraxinus]]'' ([[ash tree|ash]])
* ''[[Freesia]]''
* ''[[Fremontodendron]]''
* ''[[Fritillaria]]'' ([[fritillary]])
* ''[[Fuchsia]]''
* ''[[Furcraea]]''


However, his paintings are always notable for their accuracy: he recorded the seasonal submerging of Venice in water and ice.<ref name=Fletcher>Fletcher, C. A. and Spencer, T. (2005) ''Flooding and Environmental Challenges for Venice and Its Lagoon'' "Cambridge University Press". 718 pages. ISBN 0-521-84046-5.</ref>
== G ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Gagea]]''
* ''[[Gaillardia]]''
* ''[[Galanthus]]'' ([[snowdrop]])
* ''[[Galax (plant)|Galax]]''
* ''[[Galega]]''
* ''[[Galium]]'' ([[bedstraw]])
* ''[[Galtonia]]''
* ''[[Gardenia]]''
* ''[[Garrya]]''
* ''[[Gasteria]]''
* ''[[Gaultheria]]''
* ''[[Gaura]]''
* ''[[Gaylussacia]]'' ([[huckleberry]])
* ''[[Gazania]]''
* ''[[Geissorhiza]]''
* ''[[Gelsemium]]''
* ''[[Genista]]''
* ''[[Gentiana]]'' ([[gentian]])
* ''[[Gentianopsis]]''
* ''[[Geranium]]'' ([[cranesbill]], not same as Pelargonium)
* ''[[Gerbera]]''
* ''[[Gesneria]]''
* ''[[Geum (plant)|Geum]]'' ([[avens]])
* ''[[Gevuina]]''
* ''[[Gibbaeum]]''
* ''[[Gilia]]''
* ''[[Gillenia]]''
* ''[[Ginkgo]]''
* ''[[Gladiolus]]''
* ''[[Glaucidium]]''
* ''[[Glaucium]]''
* ''[[Gleditsia]]'' ([[honey locust]])
* ''[[Globba]]''
* ''[[Globularia]]'' ([[globe daisy]])
* ''[[Gloriosa (plant)|Gloriosa]]''
* ''[[Glottiphyllum]]''
* ''[[Gloxinia]]''
* ''[[Glyceria]]''
* ''[[Glycyrrhiza]]''
* ''[[Gomphocarpus]]''
* ''[[Gomphrena]]''
* ''[[Goniolimon]]''
* ''[[Goodyera]]'' ([[jewel orchid]])
* ''[[Gordonia]]''
* ''[[Graptopetalum]]''
* ''[[Graptophyllum]]''
* ''[[Graptoveria]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Grevillea]]''
* ''[[Grewia]]''
* ''[[Greyia]]''
* ''[[Grindelia]]''
* ''[[Griselina]]''
* ''[[Gunnera]]'' ([[dinosaur food]])
* ''[[Guzmania]]''
* ''[[Gymnocalycium]]''
* ''[[Gymnocarpium]]''
* ''[[Gymnocladus]]''
* ''[[Gynandriris]]''
* ''[[Gynura]]''
* ''[[Gypsophila]]''


== H ==
===Early and late work===
Canaletto's early works remain his most coveted and, according to many authorities, his best. One of his finest early pieces is ''The Stonemason's Yard'' (1729, London, the National Gallery) which depicts a humble working area of the city.
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Haageocereus]]''
* ''[[Haastia]]''
* ''[[Habenaria]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Haberlea]]''
* ''[[Habranthus]]''
* ''[[Hacquetia]]''
* ''[[Haemanthus]]'' ([[blood lily]])
* ''[[Hakea]]''
* ''[[Hakonechloa]]''
* ''[[Halesia]]'' ([[silverbell]])
* ''[[Halimiocistus]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Halimium]]''
* ''[[Halimodendron]]''
* ''[[Hamamelis]]'' ([[witch-hazel]])
* ''[[Haplopappus]]''
* ''[[Hardenbergia]]'' ([[coral pea]])
* ''[[Harrisia]]''
* ''[[Hatiora]]''
* ''[[Haworthia]]''
* ''[[Hebe (plant)|Hebe]]''
* ''[[Hechtia]]''
* ''[[Hedera]]'' ([[ivy]])
* ''[[Hedychium]]''
* ''[[Hedyotis]]'' ([[bluets]])
* ''[[Hedysarum]]''
* ''[[Hedyscepe]]'' ([[umbrella palm]])
* ''[[Helenium]]'' ([[sneezeweed]])
* ''[[Helianthemum]]'' ([[rock rose]])
* ''[[Helianthus]]'' ([[sunflower]])
* ''[[Helichrysum]]''
* ''[[Heliconia]]''
* ''[[Helictotrichon]]''
* ''[[Heliocereus]]''
* ''[[Heliophila]]''
* ''[[Heliopsis]]'' ([[ox eye]])
* ''[[Heliotropium]]'' (heliotrope)
* ''[[Helleborus]]'' ([[hellebore]])
* ''[[Heloniopsis]]''
* ''[[Hemerocallis]]'' ([[daylily]])
* ''[[Hemigraphis]]''
* ''[[Hepatica]]''
* ''[[Heptacodium]]''
* ''[[Heracleum]]''
* ''[[Herbertia]]''
* ''[[Hereroa]]''
* ''[[Hermannia]]''
* ''[[Hermodactylus]]''
* ''[[Hesperaloe]]''
* ''[[Hesperantha]]''
* ''[[Hesperis]]''
* ''[[Hesperocallis]]''
* ''[[Heterocentron]]''
* ''[[Heterotheca]]''
* ''[[Heuchera]]'' ([[coral flower]])
* ''[[Heucherella]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Hibbertia]]''
* ''[[Hibiscus]]'' ([[hibiscus]], [[Hibiscus syriacus|rose of Sharon]])
* ''[[Hieracium]]'' ([[hawkweed]])
* ''[[Himalayacalamus]]''
* ''[[Hippeastrum]]'' ([[amaryllis]])
* ''[[Hippocrepis]]''
* ''[[Hippophae]]''
* ''[[Hohenbergia]]''
* ''[[Hohenbergiopsis]]''
* ''[[Hoheria]]''
* ''[[Holboellia]]''
* ''[[Holcus]]''
* ''[[Holmskioldia]]''
* ''[[Holodiscus]]''
* ''[[Homalocladium]]'' ([[ribbon bush]])
* ''[[Homeria]]''
* ''[[Hoodia]]''
* ''[[Hordeum]]'' ([[barley]])
* ''[[Horminum]]''
* ''[[Hosta]]'' ([[plantain lily]])
* ''[[Hottonia]]''
* ''[[Houttuynia]]''
* ''[[Hovea]]''
* ''[[Hovenia]]''
* ''[[Howea]]'' ([[sentry palm]])
* ''[[Hoya]]'' ([[wax flower]])
* ''[[Huernia]]''
* ''[[Humulus]]'' ([[hops]])
* ''[[Hummemannia]]''
* ''[[Huntleya]]''
* ''[[Hyacinthella]]''
* ''[[Hyacinthoides]]''
* ''[[hyacinth (plant)|Hyacinthus]]'' ([[hyacinth (plant)|hyacinth]])
* ''[[Hydrangea]]''
* ''[[Hydrastis]]'' ([[goldenseal]])
* ''[[Hydrocharis]]'' ([[frogbit]])
* ''[[Hydrocleys]]''
* ''[[Hydrocotyle]]'' ([[pennywort]])
* ''[[Hygrophila]]''
* ''[[Hylocereus]]''
* ''[[Hylomecon]]''
* ''[[Hymenocallis]]''
* ''[[Hymenosporum]]''
* ''[[Hyophorbe]]'' ([[bottle palm]])
* ''[[Hyoscyamus]]'' ([[henbane]])
* ''[[Hypericum]]'' ([[St. John's wort]], [[Hypericum calycinum|rose of Sharon]])
* ''[[Hyphaene]]'' ([[doum palm]])
* ''[[Hypocalymma]]''
* ''[[Hypoestes]]''
* ''[[Hypoxis]]'' ([[starflower]])
* ''[[Hypsela]]''
* ''[[Hyssopus]]'' ([[hyssop]])


Later Canaletto became known for his grand scenes of the canals of Venice and the [[Doge's Palace]]. His large-scale landscapes portrayed the city's famed pageantry and waning traditions, making innovative use of atmospheric effects and strong [[local color]]s. For these qualities, his works may be said to have anticipated [[Impressionism]].
== I ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Iberis]]'' ([[candytuft]])
* ''[[Ibervillea]]''
* ''[[Idesia polycarpa|Idesia]]''
* ''[[Ilex]]'' ([[holly]])
* ''[[Illicium]]''
* ''[[Impatiens]]'' ([[balsam]])
* ''[[Imperata]]''
* ''[[Incarvillea]]''
* ''[[Indigofera]]''
* ''[[Inula]]''
* ''[[Iochroma]]''
* ''[[Ipheion]]''
* ''[[Ipomoea]]'' ([[morning glory]])
* ''[[Ipomopsis]]''
* ''[[Iresine]]''
* ''[[Iris (plant)|Iris]]''
* ''[[Isatis]]''
* ''[[Isoplexis]]''
* ''[[Isopyrum]]''
* ''[[Itea (plant)|Itea]]''
* ''[[Ixia]]'' ([[corn lily]])
* ''[[Ixiolirion]]''
* ''[[Ixora]]''


== J ==
== Work in England ==
[[Image:Northumberland House by Canaletto (1752).JPG|thumb|250px|This 1752 painting of [[Northumberland House]] in London is an example of Canaletto's work during his residence in England.]]
{{compactTOC}}
Many of his pictures were sold to Englishmen on their [[Grand Tour]], often through the agency of the merchant [[Joseph Smith (1682-1770)|Joseph Smith]] (who was later appointed British Consul in Venice in 1744).
* ''[[Jaborosa]]''
* ''[[Jacaranda]]''
* ''[[Jack in the Pulpit]]''
* ''[[Jacquemontia]]''
* ''[[Jamesia]]''
* ''[[Jancaea]]''
* ''[[Jasione]]''
* ''[[Jasminum]]'' ([[jasmine]], [[jessamine]])
* ''[[Jatropha]]''
* ''[[Jeffersonia]]''
* ''[[Jovellana]]''
* ''[[Jovibarba]]''
* ''[[Juanulloa]]''
* ''[[Jubaea]]'' ([[Chilean wine palm]])
* ''[[walnut|Juglans]]'' (walnut)
* ''[[Juncus]]'' ([[Juncaceae|rush]])
* ''[[Juniperus]]'' ([[juniper]])
* ''[[Justicia]]''
</div><div style="float:right; width:49%;">


It was Smith who acted as an agent for Canaletto, first in requesting paintings of Venice from the painter in the early 1720s and helping him to sell his paintings to other Englishmen.<ref>Morris, Edward. (2001) ''Public Art Collections in North-West England'' "Liverpool University Press". 192 pages. ISBN 0-85323-527-9.</ref>
== K ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Kadsura]]''
* ''[[Kaempferia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe]]''
* ''[[Kalimeris]]''
* ''[[Kalmia]]'' (Mountain Laurel)
* ''[[Kalmiopsis]]''
* ''[[Kalopanax]]''
* ''[[Kelseya]]''
* ''[[Kerria (plant)|Kerria]]''
* ''[[Kigelia]]'' ([[Kigelia|sausage tree]])
* ''[[Kirengeshoma]]''
* ''[[Kitaibela]]''
* ''[[Kleinia]]''
* ''[[Knautia]]''
* ''[[Knightia (plant)|Knightia]]''
* ''[[Kniphofia]]''
* ''[[Koeleria]]'' ([[junegrass]])
* ''[[Koelreuteria]]'' ([[golden rain tree]])
* ''[[Kohleria]]''
* ''[[Kolkwitzia]]'' ([[beautybush]])
* ''[[Kosteletzkya]]''
* ''[[Kunzea]]''


In the 1740s Canaletto's market was disrupted when the [[War of the Austrian Succession]] led to a reduction in the number of British visitors to Venice.<ref>Canaletto, Antonio. (1971) ''Views of Venice by Canaletto'' "Courier Dover Publications". 90 pages. ISBN 0-486-22705-7.</ref> Smith also arranged for the publication of a series of etchings of caprichos (''[[capriccio]]'' Italian for fancy),<ref name=Tecco /> but the returns were not high enough, and in 1746 Canaletto moved to London, to be closer to his market.<ref name=Macfall />
== L ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Lablab]]''
* +''[[Laburnocytisus]]''
* ''[[Laburnum]]'' ([[laburnum]])
* ''[[Laccospadix]]''
* ''[[Lachenalia]]'' ([[Cape cowslip]])
* ''[[Laelia]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Laeliocattleya]]'' (hybrid orchid genus)
* ''[[Lagarosiphon]]''
* ''[[Legenophora]]''
* ''[[Lagerstroemia]]''
* ''[[Lagunaria]]''
* ''[[Lagurus]]''
* ''[[Lamarckia]]''
* ''[[Lambertia]]''
* ''[[Lamium]]'' ([[deadnettle]])
* ''[[Lampranthus]]''
* ''[[Lantana]]'' ([[shrub verbena]])
* ''[[Lapageria]]''
* ''[[Lardizabala]]''
* ''[[Larix]]'' ([[larch]])
* ''[[Larrea]]'' ([[creosote bush]])
* ''[[Latania]]'' ([[Latan palm]])
* ''[[Lathraea]]''
* ''[[Lathyrus]]''
* ''[[Laurelia]]''
* ''[[Laurus]]''
* ''[[Lavandula]]'' ([[lavender]])
* ''[[Lavatera]]'' ([[mallow]])
* ''[[Lawsonia (plant genus)|Lawsonia]]''
* ''[[Layia]]''
* ''[[Ledebouria]]''
* ''[[Ledodendron]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Ledum]]''
* ''[[Leea]]''
* ''[[Legousia]]''
* ''[[Leiophyllum]]''
* ''[[Leipoldtia]]''
* ''[[Leitneria]]''
* ''[[Lemboglossum]]''
* ''[[Lenophyllum]]''
* ''[[Leonotis]]''
* ''[[Leontice]]''
* ''[[Leontopodium]]'' ([[edelweiss]])
* ''[[Lepidozamia]]''
* ''[[Leptinella]]''
* ''[[Leptodactylon]]''
* ''[[Lechenaultia]]''
* ''[[Lespedeza]]'' ([[bush clover]])
* ''[[Leucadendron]]''
* ''[[Leucanthemella]]''
* ''[[Leucanthemopsis]]''
* ''[[Leucanthemum]]''
* ''[[Leuchtenbergia]]''
* ''[[Leucocoryne]]''
* ''[[Leucogenes]]''
* ''[[Leucojum]]'' ([[Snowflake (plant)|snowflake]])
* ''[[Leucophyllum]]''
* ''[[Leucophyta]]''
* ''[[Leucopogon]]''
* ''[[Leucoraoulia]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Leucospermum]]'' ([[pincushion]])
* ''[[Leucothoe (plant)|Leucothoe]]''
* ''[[Lewisia]]''
* ''[[Leycesteria]]''
* ''[[Leymus]]''
* ''[[Liatris]]''
* ''[[Libertia]]''
* ''[[Libocedrus]]''
* ''[[Ligularia]]''
* ''[[Ligustrum]]'' ([[privet]])
* ''[[Lilium]]'' ([[lily]])
* ''[[Limnanthes]]''
* ''[[Limnocharis]]''
* ''[[Limonium]]'' ([[sea lavender]])
* ''[[Linanthus]]''
* ''[[Linaria]]'' ([[toadflax]])
* ''[[Lindelofia]]''
* ''[[Lindera]]''
* ''[[Lindheimeria]]'' ([[star daisy]])
* ''[[Linnaea]]'' ([[twinflower]])
* ''[[Linospadix]]''
* ''[[Linum]]'' ([[flax]])
* ''[[Liquidambar]]'' ([[sweetgum]])
* ''[[Liriodendron]]'' ([[Liriodendron|tulip tree]])
* ''[[Liriope]]'' ([[lilyturf]])
* ''[[Lithocarpus]]''
* ''[[Lithodora]]''
* ''[[Lithophragma]]''
* ''[[Lithops]]''
* ''[[Littonia]]''
* ''[[Livistona]]''
* ''[[Lloydia]]''
* ''[[Loasa]]''
* ''[[Lobelia]]''
* ''[[Lobularia]]'' ([[sweet alyssum]])
* ''[[Lodoicea]]'' ([[coco-de-mer]])
* ''[[Loiseleuria]]''
* ''[[Lomandra]]'' ([[mat rush]])
* ''[[Lomatia]]''
* ''[[Lomatium]]''
* ''[[Lomatophyllum]]''
* ''[[Lonicera]]'' ([[honeysuckle]])
* ''[[Lopezia]]''
* ''[[Lophomyrtus]]''
* ''[[Lophospermum]]''
* ''[[Lophostemon]]''
* ''[[Loropetalum]]''
* ''[[Lotus (genus)|Lotus]]''
* ''[[Luculia]]''
* ''[[Ludwigia]]''
* ''[[Luma (plant)|Luma]]''
* ''[[Lunaria]]''
* ''[[Lupinus]]'' ([[lupin]])
* ''[[Luzula]]'' ([[woodrush]])
* ''[[Lycaste]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Lychnis]]'' ([[campion]])
* ''[[Lycium]]''
* ''[[Lycopodium]]'' ([[club moss]])
* ''[[Lycoris (genus)|Lycoris]]''
* ''[[Lygodium]]'' ([[climbing fern]])
* ''[[Lyonia]]''
* ''[[Lyonothamnus]]''
* ''[[Lysichiton]]'' ([[Yellow skunk cabbage]])
* ''[[Lysiloma]]''
* ''[[Lysimachia]]''
* ''[[Lythrum]]'' ([[loosestrife]])


[[Image:Canaletto Westminster Bridge 1746.jpg|thumb|left|250px|The first [[Westminster Bridge]] as painted by Canaletto in 1746.]]
== M ==
He remained in England until 1755, producing views of London (including the new [[Westminster Bridge]]) and of his patrons' castles and houses. His 1754 painting of [[Old Walton Bridge]] includes an image of Canaletto himself.
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Maackia]]''
* ''[[Macfadyena]]''
* ''[[Machaeranthera]]''
* ''[[Mackaya]]''
* ''[[Macleania]]''
* ''[[Macleaya]]''
* ''[[Maclura]]''
* ''[[Macropidia]]''
* ''[[Macrozamia]]''
* ''[[Magnolia]]''
* ''[[Mahonia]]''
* ''[[Maianthemum]]'' ([[May lily]])
* ''[[Maihuenia]]''
* ''[[Malcolmia]]''
* ''[[Malephora]]''
* ''[[Malope]]''
* ''[[Malpighia]]''
* ''[[Malus]]'' ([[apple]], [[crabapple]])
* ''[[Malva]]'' ([[mallow]])
* ''[[Malvastrum]]''
* ''[[Malvaviscus]]''
* ''[[Mammillaria]]''
* ''[[Mandevilla]]''
* ''[[Mandragora]]'' ([[Mandrake (plant)|mandrake]])
* ''[[Manettia]]''
* ''[[Manglietia]]''
* ''[[Maranta]]''
* ''[[Margyricarpus]]''
* ''[[Marrubium]]'' ([[horehound]])
* ''[[Marsilea]]'' ([[pepperwort]])
* ''[[Masdevallia]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Matteuccia]]''
* ''[[Matthiola]]'' ([[Matthiola|stock]])
* ''[[Maurandella]]''
* ''[[Maurandya]]''
* ''[[Maxillaria]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Maytenus]]''
* ''[[Mazus]]''
* ''[[Meconopsis]]''
* ''[[Medicago]]'' ([[alfalfa]])
* ''[[Medinilla]]''
* ''[[Meehania]]''
* ''[[Megacodon]]''
* ''[[Megaskepasma]]''
* ''[[Melaleuca]]'' ([[paperbark]])
* ''[[Melasphaerula]]''
* ''[[Melastoma]]''
* ''[[Chinaberry|Melia]]''
* ''[[Melianthus]]''
* ''[[Melica]]'' ([[melick]])
* ''[[Melicytus]]''
* ''[[Melinis]]''
* ''[[Meliosma]]''
* ''[[Melissa (plant)|Melissa]]'' ([[balm]])
* ''[[Melittis]]'' ([[bastard balm]])
* ''[[Melocactus]]''
* ''[[Menispermum]]'' ([[moonseed]])
* ''[[Mentha]]'' (mint)
* ''[[Mentzelia]]'' ([[starflower]])
* ''[[Menyanthes]]''
* ''[[Menziesia]]''
* ''[[Merendera]]''
* ''[[Merremia]]''
* ''[[Mertensia]]''
* ''[[Mespilus]]''
* ''[[Metasequoia]]'' ([[dawn redwood]])
* ''[[Metrosideros]]''
* ''[[Meum]]''
* ''[[Mexicoa]]''
* ''[[Michauxia]]''
* ''[[Michelia]]''
* ''[[Microbiota]]''
* ''[[Microcachrys]]''
* ''[[Microlepia]]''
* ''[[Micromeria]]''
* ''[[Mikania]]''
* ''[[Milium]]''
* ''[[Milla]]''
* ''[[Millettia]]''
* ''[[Miltonia]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Miltoniopsis]]'' ([[pansy orchid]])
* ''[[Mimetes]]''
* ''[[Mimosa]]'' (mimosa, or sensitive plant)
* ''[[Mimulus]]'' ([[monkey flower]])
* ''[[Mirabilis (plant)|Mirabilis]]''
* ''[[Miscanthus]]''
* ''[[Mitchella]]'' ([[Mitchella|partridge berry]])
* ''[[Mitella]]''
* ''[[Mitraria]]''
* ''[[Molinia]]''
* ''[[Moltkia]]''
* ''[[Moluccella]]''
* ''[[Monadenium]]''
* ''[[Monanthes]]''
* ''[[Monarda]]'' ([[bee balm]])
* ''[[Monardella]]''
* ''[[Monstera]]''
* ''[[Moraea]]''
* ''[[Morina]]''
* ''[[Morisia]]''
* ''[[Morus]]'' ([[mulberry]])
* ''[[Mucuna]]''
* ''[[Muehlenbeckia]]''
* ''[[Mukdenia]]''
* ''[[Musa (Musaceae)|Musa]]'' ([[banana]], [[plantain]])
* ''[[Muscari]]'' ([[grape hyacinth]])
* ''[[Mussaenda]]''
* ''[[Mutisia]]''
* ''[[Myoporum]]''
* ''[[Myosotidium]]''
* ''[[Myosotis]]'' ([[forget-me-not]])
* ''[[Myrica]]''
* ''[[Myriophyllum]]'' ([[milfoil]])
* ''[[Myrrhis]]'' ([[Cicely|sweet cicely]])
* ''[[Myrsine]]''
* ''[[Myrteola]]''
* ''[[Myrtillocactus]]''
* ''[[Myrtus]]'' ([[myrtle]])


He was often expected to paint England in the fashion with which he had painted his native city. Overall this period was not satisfactory, owing mostly to the declining quality of Canaletto's work.{{Fact|date=February 2007}} Canaletto's painting began to suffer from repetitiveness, losing its fluidity, and becoming mechanical to the point that the English art critic [[George Vertue]] suggested that the man painting under the name 'Canaletto' was an impostor.
== N ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Nandina]]'' ([[heavenly bamboo]])
* ''[[Narcissus (genus)|Narcissus]]'' ([[daffodil]])
* ''[[Nasturtium (scientific name)|Nasturtium]]'' ([[watercress]])
* ''[[Nautilocalyx]]''
* ''[[Nectaroscordium]]''
* ''[[Neillia]]''
* ''[[Nelumbo]]'' (lotus)
* ''[[Nematanthus]]''
* ''[[Nemesia]]''
* ''[[Nemopanthus]]'' ([[mountain holly]])
* ''[[Nemophila]]''
* ''[[Neobuxbaumia]]''
* ''[[Neolitsea]]''
* ''[[Neolloydia]]''
* ''[[Neomarica]]''
* ''[[Neoporteria]]''
* ''[[Neoregelia]]''
* ''[[Nepenthes]]'' ([[pitcher plant]])
* ''[[Nepeta]]'' ([[catmint]])
* ''[[Nephrolepis]]''
* ''[[Nerine]]''
* ''[[Nerium]]'' ([[oleander]])
* ''[[Nertera]]''
* ''[[Nicandra]]''
* ''[[Nicotiana]]'' ([[tobacco]])
* ''[[Nidularium]]''
* ''[[Nierembergia]]''
* ''[[Nigella]]''
* ''[[Nipponanthemum]]''
* ''[[Nolana]]''
* ''[[Nomocharis]]''
* ''[[Nopalxochia]]''
* ''[[Nothofagus]]'' ([[southern beech]])
* ''[[Notholirion]]''
* ''[[Nothoscordum]]'' ([[false garlic]])
* ''[[Notospartium]]''
* ''[[Nuphar]]'' ([[spatterdock]])
* ''[[Nymania]]''
* ''[[Nymphaea]]'' ([[waterlily]])
* ''[[Nymphoides]]'' ([[floating heart]])
* ''[[tupelo|Nyssa]]'' ([[tupelo]])


The artist was compelled to give public painting demonstrations in order to refute this claim; however, his reputation never fully recovered in his lifetime.<ref>Eglin, John. (2001) ''Venice Transfigured: The Myth of Venice in British Culture, 1660-1797'' "Palgrave". 272 pages. ISBN 0-312-23299-3.</ref>
== O ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Obregonia]]''
* ''[[Ochagavia]]''
* ''[[Ochna]]''
* ''[[Ocimum]]''
* ''[[Odontioda]]'' (hybrid orchid genus)
* ''[[Odontocidium]]'' (hybrid orchid genus)
* ''[[Odontoglossum]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Odontonema]]''
* ''[[Odontonia]]'' (hybrid orchid genus)
* ''[[Oemleria]]''
* ''[[Oenanthe (plant)|Oenanthe]]'' ([[water dropwort]])
* ''[[Oenothera]]'' ([[evening primrose]], [[sundrops]])
* ''[[Olea]]'' ([[olive]])
* ''[[Olearia]]'' ([[daisy bush]])
* ''[[Olneya]]''
* ''[[Olsynium]]''
* ''[[Omphalodes]]'' ([[navelwort]])
* ''[[Omphalogramma]]''
* ''[[Oncidium]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Onoclea]]''
* ''[[Ononis]]'' ([[restharrow]])
* ''[[Onopordum]]''
* ''[[Onosma]]''
* ''[[Oophytum]]''
* ''[[Ophiopogon]]'' ([[lilyturf]])
* ''[[Ophrys]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Ophthalmophyllum]]''
* ''[[Oplismenus]]''
* ''[[Opuntia]]'' ([[prickly pear]]s, [[cholla]]s and many other cactus species)
* ''[[Orbea (Asclepiadaceae)|Orbea]]''
* ''[[Orbeopsis]]''
* ''[[Orchis]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Oreocereus]]''
* ''[[Origanum]]'' ([[marjoram]], [[oregano]])
* ''[[Orixa]]''
* ''[[Ornithogalum]]''
* ''[[Ornithophora]]''
* ''[[Orontium]]'' ([[golden club]])
* ''[[Orostachys]]''
* ''[[Oroya]]''
* ''[[Ortegocactus]]''
* ''[[Orthophytum]]''
* ''[[Orthrosanthus]]''
* ''[[Orychophragmus]]''
* ''[[Oryza]]'' ([[rice]])
* ''[[Osbeckia]]''
* ''[[Osmanthus]]''
* ''[[Osmarea]]''
* ''[[Osmaronia]]''
* ''[[Osmunda]]'' ([[royal fern]])
* ''[[Osteomeles]]''
* ''[[Osteospermum]]''
* ''[[Ostrowskia]]'' ([[giant bellflower]])
* ''[[Ostrya]]''
* ''[[Othonna]]''
* ''[[Ourisia]]''
* ''[[Oxalis]]'' ([[shamrock]], [[sorrel]])
* ''[[Oxydendrum]]''
* ''[[Ozothamnus]]''


After his return to Venice, Canaletto was elected to the [[Venetian Academy]] in 1763. He continued to paint until his death in 1768. In his later years he often worked from old sketches, but he sometimes produced surprising new compositions. He was willing to make subtle alternations to topography for artistic effect.<ref name=Tecco />
== P ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Pachistima]]''
* ''[[Pachycereus]]''
* ''[[Pachycormus]]''
* ''[[Pachycymbium]]''
* ''[[Pachyphragma]]''
* ''[[Pachyphytum]]''
* ''[[Pachypodium]]''
* ''[[Pachysandra]]''
* ''[[Pachystachys]]''
* ''[[Pachystegia]]''
* ''[[Pachystima]]''
* ''[[Pachyveria]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[peony|Paeonia]]'' ([[peony]])
* ''[[Paliurus]]''
* ''[[Pamianthe]]''
* ''[[Panax]]'' ([[ginseng]])
* ''[[Pancratium]]'' ([[sea lily (plant)|sea lily]])
* ''[[Pandanus]]'' ([[screw pine]])
* ''[[Pandorea]]''
* ''[[Panicum]]''
* ''[[Pansy]] ''
* ''[[Papaver]]'' ([[poppy]])
* ''[[Paphiopedilum]]'' ([[slipper orchid]])
* ''[[Paradisea]]'' ([[paradise lily]])
* ''[[Parahebe]]''
* ''[[Paraquilegia]]''
* ''[[Parkinsonia]]''
* ''[[Parnassia]]''
* ''[[Parochetus]]''
* ''[[Parodia]]''
* ''[[Paronychia (plant)|Paronychia]]''
* ''[[Parrotia]]''
* ''[[Parrotiopsis]]''
* ''[[Parthenocissus]]''
* ''[[Passiflora]]'' ([[granadilla]], [[passionflower]])
* ''[[Patersonia]]''
* ''[[Patrinia]]''
* ''[[Paulownia]]''
* ''[[Paurotis palm|Paurotis]]''
* ''[[Pavonia]]''
* ''[[Pedilanthus]]''
* ''[[Pediocactus]]''
* ''[[Pelargonium]]'' ([[geranium]])
* ''[[Pellaea]]''
* ''[[Peltandra]]'' ([[arrow arum]])
* ''[[Peltoboykinia]]''
* ''[[Peltophorum]]''
* ''[[Peniocereus]]''
* ''[[Pennisetum]]''
* ''[[Penstemon]]''
* ''[[Pentachrondra]]''
* ''[[Pentaglottis]]''
* ''[[Pentas]]''
* ''[[Peperomia]]''
* ''[[Peraphyllum]]''
* ''[[Pereskia]]''
* ''[[Perezia]]''
* ''[[Pericallis]]''
* ''[[Perilla]]''
* ''[[Periploca]]''
* ''[[Perovskia]]''
* ''[[Gaultheria|Pernettya]]'' (now included in ''Gaultheria'')
* ''[[Persea]]''
* ''[[Persicaria]]'' ([[fleeceflower]], [[knotweed]])
* ''[[Petasites]]'' ([[butterbur]], [[sweet coltsfoot]])
* ''[[Petrea]]''
* ''[[Petrocosmea]]''
* ''[[Petrophile]]''
* ''[[Petrophyton]]''
* ''[[Petrophytum]]''
* ''[[Petrorhagia]]''
* ''[[Petroselinum]]'' ([[parsley]])
* ''[[Petteria]]''
* ''[[Petunia]]''
* ''[[Phacelia]]''
* ''[[Phaedranassa]]'' ([[queen lily]])
* ''[[Phaius]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Phalaenopsis]]'' ([[moth orchid]])
* ''[[Phalaris]]''
* ''[[Phebalium]]''
* ''[[Phegopteris]]'' ([[beech fern]])
* ''[[Phellodendron]]'' ([[cork tree]])
* ''[[Philadelphus]]'' ([[mock orange]])
* ''[[Philageria]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Philesia]]''
* ''[[Phillyrea]]''
* ''[[Philodendron]]''
* ''[[Phlebodium]]''
* ''[[Phlomis]]''
* ''[[Phlox]]''
* ''[[Phoenix (plant)|Phoenix]]'' ([[date palm]])
* ''[[Phormium]]''
* ''[[Photinia]]''
* ''[[Phragmipedium]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Phragmites]]'' (reed)
* ''[[Phuopsis]]''
* ''[[Phygelius]]''
* ''[[Phylica]]'' ([[Cape myrtle]])
* ''[[Phylliopsis]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Phyllocladus]]'' ([[toatoa]])
* ''[[Phyllodoce]]''
* ''[[Phyllostachys]]''
* ''[[Phyllothamnus]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Physalis]]'' ([[ground cherry]])
* ''[[Physaria]]'' ([[bladderpod]])
* ''[[Physocarpus]]''
* ''[[Physoplexis]]''
* ''[[Physostegia]]''
* ''[[Phyteuma]]''
* ''[[Phytolacca]]'' ([[pokeweed]])
* ''[[Picea]]'' ([[spruce]])
* ''[[Picrasma]]''
* ''[[Pieris (plant)|Pieris]]''
* ''[[Pilea]]''
* ''[[Pileostegia]]''
* ''[[Pileosella]]''
* ''[[Pilosocereus]]''
* ''[[Pimelea]]''
* ''[[Pimpinella]]''
* ''[[Pinanga]]''
* ''[[Pinckneya]]''
* ''[[Pinellia]]''
* ''[[Pinguicula]]'' ([[butterwort]])
* ''[[Pinus]]'' ([[pine]])
* ''[[Piper (genus)|Piper]]'' (pepper)
* ''[[Piptanthus]]''
* ''[[Pisonia]]''
* ''[[Pistacia]]'' ([[pistachio]])
* ''[[Pistia]]''
* ''[[Pitcairnia]]''
* ''[[Pithecellobium]]''
* ''[[Pittosporum]]''
* ''[[Pityrogramma]]''
* ''[[Plantago]]'' ([[plantain]])
* ''[[Platanus]]'' ([[plane tree]], sycamore)
* ''[[Platycarya]]''
* ''[[Platycerium]]'' ([[staghorn fern]])
* ''[[Platycladus]]'' ([[Chinese arborvitae]])
* ''[[Platycodon]]'' ([[balloon flower]])
* ''[[Platystemon]]'' ([[creamcups]])
* ''[[Plectranthus]]''
* ''[[Pleioblastus]]''
* ''[[Pleione (ochid)|Pleione]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Pleiospilos]]'' ([[living granite]])
* ''[[Pleurothallis]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Plumeria]]'' ([[frangipani]])
* ''[[Poa]]''
* ''[[Podalyria]]''
* ''[[Podocarpus]]''
* ''[[Podophyllum]]'' ([[mayapple]])
* ''[[Podranea]]''
* ''[[Polemonium]]'' ([[Polemonium|jacob's ladder]], [[abscess root]])
* ''[[Polianthes]]''
* ''[[Poliothyrsis]]''
* ''[[Polygala]]'' ([[milkwort]], [[seneca (plant)|seneca]], [[snakeroot]])
* ''[[Polygonatum]]''
* ''[[Polygonum]]'' ([[knotweed]], [[knotgrass]])
* ''[[Polypodium]]''
* ''[[Polyscias]]''
* ''[[Polystichum]]''
* ''[[Poncirus]]''
* ''[[Pongamia]]''
* ''[[Pontederia]]'' (pickerel weed)
* ''[[Poplar|Populus]]'' ([[aspen]], [[poplar]], [[cottonwood]])
* ''[[Porana]]''
* ''[[Portea]]''
* ''[[Portulaca]]'' ([[purslane]], [[Moss-rose Purslane|moss rose]])
* ''[[Portulacaria]]''
* ''[[Posoqueria]]''
* ''[[Potamogeton]]''
* ''[[Potentilla]]'' ([[cinquefoil]])
* ''[[Pothos]]''
* ''[[Potinara]]'' (hybrid orchid genus)
* ''[[Pratia]]''
* ''[[Primula]]'' ([[Primula|primrose]])
* ''[[Prinsepia]]''
* ''[[Pritchardia]]''
* ''[[Proboscidea (plant)|Proboscidea]]'' (unicorn plant)
* ''[[Promenaea]]''
* ''[[Prosopis]]'' ([[mesquite]])
* ''[[Prostanthera]]'' ([[mint bush]])
* ''[[Protea]]''
* ''[[Prumnopitys]]''
* ''[[Prunella (plant)|Prunella]]'' (self-heal)
* ''[[Prunus]]'' ([[almond]], [[apricot]], [[cherry]], [[peach]], [[plum]])
* ''[[Pseuderanthemum]]''
* ''[[Pseudocydonia]]''
* ''[[Pseudolarix]]'' ([[golden-larch]])
* ''[[Pseudopanax]]''
* ''[[Pseudosasa]]''
* ''[[Pseudotsuga]]'' ([[douglas-fir]])
* ''[[Pseudowintera]]''
* ''[[Psiolotum]]''
* ''[[Psychopsis]]'' ([[butterfly orchid]])
* ''[[Psylliostachys]]'' ([[statice]])
* ''[[Ptelea]]''
* ''[[Pteris]]'' ([[brake (fern)|brake]], [[table fern]])
* ''[[Pterocactus]]''
* ''[[Pterocarya]]'' (wingnut)
* ''[[Pteroceltis]]''
* ''[[Pterocephalus]]''
* ''[[Pterodiscus]]''
* ''[[Pteropogon]]''
* ''[[Pterostyrax]]''
* ''[[Ptilotus]]''
* ''[[Ptychosperma]]''
* ''[[Pueraria]]''
* ''[[Pulmonaria]]'' ([[lungwort]])
* ''[[Pulsatilla]]''
* ''[[Pultenaea]]''
* ''[[Punica]]'' ([[pomegranate]])
* ''[[Purshia]]''
* ''[[Puschkinia]]''
* ''[[Putoria]]''
* ''[[Puya (genus)|Puya]]''
* ''[[Pycnanthemum]]''
* ''[[Pycnostachys]]''
* ''[[Pyracantha]]'' ([[firethorn]])
* ''[[Pyrola]]'' (wintergreen)
* ''[[Pyrostegia]]''
* ''[[Pyrrosia]]''
* ''[[Pyrus]]'' ([[pear]])


== Q ==
== Popularity ==
[[Image:View of the entrance to the Arsenal by Canaletto, 1732.jpg|thumb|''View of the Entrance to the Venetian [[Venetian Arsenal|Arsenal]]'', by Canaletto, 1732.]]
{{compactTOC}}
His pupils included his nephew [[Bernardo Bellotto]], [[Francesco Guardi]], [[Michele Marieschi]], [[Gabriele Bella]], [[Giuseppe Moretti]], and [[Giuseppe Bernardino Bison]].<ref name=Fletcher />
* ''[[Quamoclit]]''
* ''[[Quaqua]]''
* ''[[Quercus]]'' ([[oak]])
* ''[[Quesnelia]]''
* ''[[Quisqualis]]''


Joseph Smith sold much of his collection to [[George III of the United Kingdom|George III]], creating the bulk of the large collection of Canalettos owned by the [[Royal Collection]]. There are many examples of his work in other British collections, including several at the [[Wallace Collection]] and a set of 24 in the dining room at [[Woburn Abbey]].
== R ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Ramonda]]''
* ''[[Ranunculus]]'' ([[buttercup]], [[crowfoot (plant)|crowfoot]])
* ''[[Ranzania (plant)|Ranzania]]''
* ''[[Raoulia]]''
* ''[[Raphia]]'' ([[raffia]])
* ''[[Ratibida]]''
* ''[[Ravenala]]'' ([[traveler's tree]])
* ''[[Rebutia]]''
* ''[[Rehderodendron]]''
* ''[[Rehmannia]]''
* ''[[Reineckia]]''
* ''[[Reinwardtia]]''
* ''[[Reseda]]'' ([[Mignonette (Reseda)|Mignonette]])
* ''[[Retama]]''
* ''[[Rhamnus]]''
* ''[[Rhaphidophora]]''
* ''[[Rhaphiolepis]]''
* ''[[Rhapidophyllum]]'' ([[needle palm]])
* ''[[Rhapis]]'' ([[lady palm]])
* ''[[Rheum (genus)|Rheum]]'' ([[rhubarb]])
* ''[[Rhexia]]''
* ''[[Rhipsalis]]''
* ''[[Rhodanthe]]'' ([[strawflower]])
* ''[[Rhodanthemum]]''
* ''[[Rhodiola]]''
* ''[[Rhodochiton]]''
* ''[[Rhododendron]]''
* ''[[Rhodohypoxis]]''
* ''[[Rhodophiala]]''
* ''[[Rhodothamnus]]''
* ''[[Rhodotypos]]''
* ''[[Rhoeo]]''
* ''[[Rhoicissus]]''
* ''[[Rhombophyllum]]''
* ''[[Rhus]]'' ([[sumac]])
* ''[[Rhynchelytrum]]''
* ''[[Rhynchostylis]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Ribes]]'' ([[Ribes|currant]])
* ''[[Richea]]''
* ''[[Ricinus]]'' ([[castor-oil plant]])
* ''[[Rigidella]]''
* ''[[Robinia]]''
* ''[[Rochea]]''
* ''[[Rodgersia]]''
* ''[[Rodriguezia]]''
* ''[[Rohdea]]''
* ''[[Romanzoffia]]''
* ''[[Matilija poppy|Romneya]]'' ([[Matilija poppy]], [[tree poppy]])
* ''[[Romulea]]''
* ''[[Rondeletia]]''
* ''[[Rosa]]'' ([[rose]])
* ''[[Roscoea]]''
* ''[[Rosmarinus]]'' ([[rosemary]])
* ''[[Rossioglossum]]''
* ''[[Rothmannia]]''
* ''[[Roystonea]]'' ([[royal palm]])
* ''[[Rubus]]'' ([[raspberry]])
* ''[[Rudbeckia]]'' ([[coneflower]])
* ''[[Ruellia]]''
* ''[[Rumex]]'' ([[dock (plant)|dock]])
* ''[[Rumohra]]''
* ''[[Rupicapnos]]''
* ''[[Ruschia]]''
* ''[[Ruscus]]''
* ''[[Russelia]]''
* ''[[Ruta]]'' ([[rue]])


Canaletto's views always fetched high prices, and as early as the 18th century [[Catherine the Great]] and other European monarchs vied for his grandest paintings. The record price paid at auction for a Canaletto is [[British Pound|£]]18.6 million for ''View of the Grand Canal from Palazzo Balbi to the Rialto'', set at [[Sotheby's]] in London in July 2005.
== S ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Sabal]]'' ([[palmetto]])
* ''[[Saccharum]]'' ([[plume grass]], [[sugar cane]])
* ''[[Sadleria]]''
* ''[[Sagina]]'' ([[pearlwort]])
* ''[[Sagittaria]]'' ([[arrowhead]])
* ''[[Saintpaulia]]'' ([[African violet]])
* ''[[Salix]]'' ([[willow]])
* ''[[Salpiglossis]]''
* ''[[Salvia]]'' ([[Salvia|sage]])
* ''[[Salvinia]]''
* ''[[Sambucus]]'' ([[elderberry|elder]])
* ''[[Sanchezia]]''
* ''[[Sandersonia]]''
* ''[[Sanguinaria]]'' ([[bloodroot]])
* ''[[Sanguisorba]]'' (burnet)
* ''[[Sansevieria]]''
* ''[[Santolina]]''
* ''[[Sanvitalia]]'' ([[creeping zinnia]])
* ''[[Sapindus]]''
* ''[[Sapium]]'' ([[tallow tree]])
* ''[[Saponaria]]'' ([[soapwort]])
* ''[[Sarcocapnos]]''
* ''[[Sarcocaulon]]''
* ''[[Sarcococca]]''
* ''[[Saritaea]]''
* ''[[Sarmienta]]''
* ''[[Sarracenia]]'' ([[pitcher plant]])
* ''[[Sasa]]''
* ''[[Sassafras]]''
* ''[[Satureja]]'' ([[savory]])
* ''[[Sauromatum]]''
* ''[[Saxegothaea]]''
* ''[[Saxifraga]]'' ([[saxifrage]])
* ''[[Scabiosa]]'' ([[scabious plant]])
* ''[[Scadoxus]]'' ([[blood lily]])
* ''[[Scaevola]]''
* ''[[Schefflera]]''
* ''[[Schima]]''
* ''[[Schinus]]''
* ''[[Schisandra]]''
* ''[[Schizachyrium]]''
* ''[[Schizanthus]]''
* ''[[Schizopetalon]]''
* ''[[Schizophragma]]''
* ''[[Schizostylis]]''
* ''[[Schlumbergera]]''
* ''[[Schoenoplectus]]''
* ''[[Schomburgkia]]''
* ''[[Schotia]]''
* ''[[Schwantesia]]''
* ''[[Sciadopitys]]''
* ''[[Scilla]]''
* ''[[Scindapsus]]''
* ''[[Scirpoides]]''
* ''[[Sclerocactus]]''
* ''[[Scoliopsus]]''
* ''[[Scopolia]]''
* ''[[Scrophularia]]'' ([[figwort]])
* ''[[Scutellaria]]''
* ''[[Securinega]]''
* ''[[Sedum]]'' ([[stonecrop]])
* ''[[Selaginella]]''
* ''[[Selago]]''
* ''[[Selenicereus]]''
* ''[[Selinum]]''
* ''[[Semele]]''
* ''[[Semiaquilegia]]''
* ''[[Semiarundinaria]]''
* ''[[Sempervivum]]'' ([[hens and chicks]])
* ''[[Senecio]]'' (ragwort)
* ''[[Senna (herb)]]''
* ''[[Sequoia]]'' ([[coast redwood]])
* ''[[Sequoiadendron]]'' ([[giant sequoia]])
* ''[[Seriphidium]]''
* ''[[Serissa]]''
* ''[[Serruria]]''
* ''[[Sesbania]]''
* ''[[Sesleria]]''
* ''[[Setaria]]''
* ''[[Shepherdia]]''
* ''[[Shibataea]]''
* ''[[Shortia]]''
* ''[[Sibiraea]]''
* ''[[Sidalcea]]''
* ''[[Sideritis]]''
* ''[[Silene]]'' ([[campion]])
* ''[[Silphium]]''
* ''[[Silybum]]''
* ''[[Simmondsia]]'' ([[jojoba]])
* ''[[Sinningia]]''
* ''[[Sinocalycanthus]]''
* ''[[Sinofranchetia]]''
* ''[[Sinojackia]]''
* ''[[Sinowilsonia]]''
* ''[[Sisyrinchium]]''
* ''[[Skimmia]]''
* ''[[Smilacina]]''
* ''[[Smilax]]''
* ''[[Smithiantha]]''
* ''[[Smyrnium]]''
* ''[[Sobralia]]''
* ''[[Solandra]]''
* ''[[Solanum]]'' ([[potato]], [[nightshade]])
* ''[[Soldanella]]'' ([[snowbell]])
* ''[[Soleirolia]]''
* ''[[Solenopsis (plant)|Solenopsis]]''
* ''[[Solenostemon]]''
* ''[[Solidago]]'' ([[goldenrod]])
* ''[[Solidaster]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Sollya]]''
* ''[[Sonerila]]''
* ''[[Sophora]]''
* ''[[Sophrolaeliocattleya]]'' (trigeneric hybrid orchid)
* ''[[Sophronitis]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Sorbaria]]''
* ''[[Sorbus]]'' ([[rowan]], [[whitebeam]])
* ''[[Sorghastrum]]''
* ''[[Sparaxis]]''
* ''[[Sparganium]]''
[[Image:Sparganium simplex hoffm ag1.jpg|thumb|right|Simplestem bur-reed (''Sparganium erectum'' ssp. ''stoloniferumà'']]
* ''[[Sparrmania]]''
* ''[[Spartina]]'' ([[cord grass]])
* ''[[Spartium]]'' ([[broom (shrub)|broom]])
* ''[[Spathiphyllum]]''
* ''[[Spathodea]]''
* ''[[Sphaeralcea]]''
* ''[[Spigelia]]''
* ''[[Spiraea]]'' ([[spirea]])
* ''[[Sprianthes]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Sporobolus]]''
* ''[[Sprekelia]]''
* ''[[Stachys]]'' ([[betony]])
* ''[[Stachyurus]]''
* ''[[Stangeria]]''
* ''[[Stanhopea]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Stapelia]]''
* ''[[Stapelianthus]]''
* ''[[Staphylea]]'' ([[bladdernut]])
* ''[[Stauntonia]]''
* ''[[Stenanthium]]''
* ''[[Stenocactus]]''
* ''[[Stenocarpus]]''
* ''[[Stenocereus]]''
* ''[[Stenomesson]]''
* ''[[Stenotaphron]]''
* ''[[Stenotus]]''
* ''[[Stephanandra]]''
* ''[[Stephanocereus]]''
* ''[[Stephanotis]]''
* ''[[Sternbergia]]''
* ''[[Stigmaphyllon]]''
* ''[[Stipa]]''
* ''[[Stokesia]]''
* ''[[Stomatium]]''
* ''[[Stratiotes]]''
* ''[[Strelitzia]]'' ([[bird of paradise (plant)]])
* ''[[Streptocarpus]]'' ([[Cape primrose]])
* ''[[Streptosolen]]''
* ''[[Strobilanthes]]''
* ''[[Stromanthe]]''
* ''[[Strombocactus]]''
* ''[[Strongylodon]]''
* ''[[Stewartia|Stuartia]]''
* ''[[Triggerplant|Stylidium]]''
* ''[[Stylophorum]]''
* ''[[Styphelia]]''
* ''[[Styrax]]''
* ''[[Succisa]]''
* ''[[Sulcorebutia]]''
* ''[[Sutera]]''
* ''[[Sutherlandia]]''
* ''[[Swainsona]]''
* ''[[Swainsonia]]''
* ''[[Syagrus]]''
* ''[[Sycoparrotia]]'' (hybrid genus)
* ''[[Sycopsis]]''
* ''[[Symphoricarpos]]'' ([[snowberry]])
* ''[[Symphyandra]]''
* ''[[Symphytum]]'' ([[comfrey]])
* ''[[Symplocos]]''
* ''[[Synadenium]]''
* ''[[Syneilesis]]''
* ''[[Syngonium]]''
* ''[[Synnotia]]''
* ''[[Synthyris]]''
* ''[[Syringa]]'' ([[lilac]])
* ''[[Syzygium]]'' ([[Syzygium jambos|rose apple]])


== T ==
==Works==
*''The Piazzetta'' (1733-1735)
{{compactTOC}}
*''The Grand Canal at the Salute Church'' (1738-1742)
* ''[[Tabebuia]]''
* ''[[Tabernaemontana]]''
* ''[[Tacca]]''
* ''[[Tagetes]]'' ([[tagetes|Mexican or French marigold]])
* ''[[Talinum]]'' ([[fameflower]])
* ''[[Tamarix]]'' ([[tamarisk]])
* ''[[Tanacetum]]'' ([[tansy]])
* ''[[Tanakaea]]''
* ''[[Tanakea]]''
* ''[[Tapeinochilus]]''
* ''[[Taxodium]]'' ([[bald cypress]])
* ''[[Taxus]]'' (yew)
* ''[[Tecoma (plant)]]''
* ''[[Tecomanthe]]''
* ''[[Tecomaria]]''
* ''[[Tecophilaea]]''
* ''[[Telekia]]''
* ''[[Telephium]]''
* ''[[Tellima]]''
* ''[[Telopea]]'' ([[waratah]])
* ''[[Templetonia]]''
* ''[[Terminalia (plant)]]''
* ''[[Ternstroemia]]''
* ''[[Tetracentron]]''
* ''[[Tetradium]]'' ([[bee tree]])
* ''[[Tetranema]]''
* ''[[Tetraneuris]]''
* ''[[Tetrapanax]]''
* ''[[Tetrastigma]]''
* ''[[Tetratheca]]''
* ''[[Teucrium]]''
* ''[[Thalia (plant)]]''
* ''[[Thalictrum]]''
* ''[[Thelesperma]]''
* ''[[Thelocactus]]''
* ''[[Thelypteris]]''
* ''[[Thermopsi]]''
* ''[[Thespesia]]''
* ''[[Thevetia]]''
* ''[[Thlaspi]]''
* ''[[Thrinax]]'' ([[thatch palm]])
* ''[[Thryptomene]]'' ([[heath myrtle]])
* ''[[Thuja]]'' ([[thuja]], arborvitae)
* ''[[Thujopsis]]'' ([[hiba]])
* ''[[Thunbergia]]''
* ''[[Thymophylla]]''
* ''[[thyme|Thymus]]'' ([[thyme]])
* ''[[Tiarella]]''
* ''[[Tibouchina]]''
* ''[[Tigridia]]''
* ''[[Tilia]]'' ([[linden]])
* ''[[Tillandsia]]'' ([[air plant]], [[Spanish moss]])
* ''[[Tipuana]]''
* ''[[Titanopsis]]''
* ''[[Tithonia]]'' ([[Mexican sunflower]])
* ''[[Todea]]''
* ''[[Tolmiea]]''
* ''[[Tolpis]]''
* ''[[Toona]]''
* ''[[Torenia]]''
* ''[[Torreya]]'' ([[nutmeg yew]])
* ''[[Tovara]]''
* ''[[Townsendia]]''
* ''[[Trachelium]]''
* ''[[Trachelospermum]]''
* ''[[Trachycarpus]]'' ([[chusan palm]])
* ''[[Trachymene]]''
* ''[[Tradescantia]]'' ([[spiderwort]])
* ''[[Trapa]]'' ([[water caltrop]])
* ''[[Trichodiadema]]''
* ''[[Trichosanthes]]''
* ''[[Tricyrtis]]'' ([[toad lily]])
* ''[[Trientalis]]''
* ''[[Trifolium]]'' ([[clover]])
* ''[[Trillium]]''
* ''[[Tripetaleia]]''
* ''[[Tripterygium]]''
* ''[[Triteleia]]'' ([[triplet lily]])
* ''[[Tritonia]]''
* ''[[Trochodendron]]''
* ''[[Trollius]]'' ([[globeflower]])
* ''[[Tropaeolum]]'' ([[nasturtium (popular name)|nasturtium]])
* ''[[Tsuga]]'' (hemlock)
* ''[[Tsusiophyllum]]''
* ''[[Tuberaria]]''
* ''[[Tulbaghia]]''
* ''[[Tulipa]]'' ([[tulip]])
* ''[[Tweedia]]''
* ''[[Tylecodon]]''
* ''[[Typha]]'' ([[cattail]])


== U ==
==See also==
*[[Bernardo Bellotto]]
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Uebelmannia]]''
* ''[[Ugni]]''
* ''[[Ulex]]'' ([[gorse]])
* ''[[Ulmus]]'' ([[elm]])
* ''[[Umbellularia]]''
* ''[[Uncinia]]''
* ''[[Uniola]]''
* ''[[Urceolina]]''
* ''[[Urginea]]''
* ''[[Ursinia]]''
* ''[[Utricularia]]'' ([[bladderwort]])
* ''[[Uvularia]]'' ([[merrybells]], [[bellwort]])


== V ==
==References==
<!-- ----------------------------------------------------------
{{compactTOC}}
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Footnotes for a
* ''[[Vaccinium]]'' ([[blueberry]], [[cranberry]], [[huckleberry]])
discussion of different citation methods and how to generate
* ''[[Valeriana]]'' ([[valerian plant|valerian]])
footnotes using the<ref>, </ref> and <reference /> tags
* ''[[Vallea]]''
----------------------------------------------------------- -->
* ''[[Vancouveria]]''
{{reflist}}
* ''[[Vanda]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
* ''[[Vanilla]]''
* ''[[Veitchia]]''
* ''[[Vellozia]]''
* ''[[Veltheimia]]''
* ''[[Venidium]]'' ([[cape daisy]] and others)
* ''[[Veratrum]]''
* ''[[Verbascum]]'' ([[mullein]])
* ''[[Verbena]]''
* ''[[Vernonia]]'' ([[ironweed]])
* ''[[Veronica (plant)|Veronica]]'' ([[speedwell]])
* ''[[Veronicastrum]]''
* ''[[Verticordia]]''
* ''[[Vestia]]''
* ''[[Viburnum]]''
* ''[[Victoria (waterlily)|Victoria]]'' ([[giant waterlily]])
* ''[[Vigna]]'' ([[cowpea]] and various beans)
* ''[[Viguiera]]''
* ''[[Vinca]]'' ([[Vinca|periwinkle]])
* ''[[Viola (plant)|Viola]]'' ([[Pansy violet|pansy]], [[violet (plant)|violet]])
* ''[[Virgilia (genus)|Virgilia]]''
* ''[[Viscaria]]''
* ''[[Vitaliana]]''
* ''[[Vitex]]''
* ''[[Vitis]]'' ([[grape]])
* ''[[Vriesea]]''


==External links==
{{Commons|Canaletto}}
*[http://www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/html/c/canalett/7/ Web Gallery of Art] - an extensive online gallery of Canaletto's works.
*[http://www.canalettogallery.org The Canaletto Foundation] More than 335 images of Canaletto's paintings.
*[http://www.cosmopolis.ch/english/cosmo18/canaletto.htm Canaletto and the history of vedute]
*[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2005/11/05/bacanaletto05.xml How Canaletto was invented by an Englishman]
*{{cite news | author = Martin Gayford | title = Italian who showed London in a good light | url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2006/12/30/bacanal130.xml |work = [[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]] |date = December 30, 2006 |accessdate = 2007-01-02 }}


[[Category:Italian painters]]
[[Category:Landscape artists]]
[[Category:Venetian painters]]
[[Category:Italian etchers]]
[[Category:People from Venice (city)]]
[[Category:1697 births]]
[[Category:1768 deaths]]
[[Category:18th century Italian people]]


[[ar:جوفاني أنطونيو كانال]]

[[bg:Каналето]]
== W ==
[[cy:Canaletto]]
{{compactTOC}}
[[de:Giovanni Antonio Canal]]
* ''[[Wachendorfia]]''
[[es:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Wahlenbergia]]''
[[fr:Giovanni Antonio Canal]]
* ''[[Waldsteinia]]''
[[gl:Giovanni Antonio Canal]]
* ''[[Washingtonia]]''
[[ko:카날레토]]
* ''[[Watsonia (plant)|Watsonia]]''
[[it:Giovanni Antonio Canal]]
* ''[[Weberocereus]]''
[[la:Ioannes Antonius Canal]]
* ''[[Wedelia]]''
[[lv:Kanaleto]]
* ''[[Weigela]]''
[[mk:Каналето]]
* ''[[Weingartia]]''
[[nl:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Weldenia]]''
[[ja:カナレット]]
* ''[[Welwitschia]]''
[[no:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Westringia]]''
[[pl:Giovanni Antonio Canal]]
* ''[[Widdringtonia]]''
[[pt:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Wigandia]]''
[[ro:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Wigginsia]]''
[[ru:Каналетто (Джованни Антонио Каналь)]]
* ''[[Wikstroemia]]''
[[scn:Canalettu]]
* ''[[Wilsonaria]]'' (hybrid orchid genus)
[[sk:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Wisteria]]''
[[sr:Каналето]]
* ''[[Wittrockia]]''
[[fi:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Wolffia]]''
[[sv:Canaletto]]
* ''[[Woodsia]]''
[[th:คานาเล็ตโต]]
* ''[[Woodwardia]]'' ([[chain fern]])
[[zh:加纳莱托]]
* ''[[Worsleya]]''
* ''[[Wulfenia]]''

== X ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Xanthoceras]]''
* ''[[Xanthorhiza]]''
* ''[[Xanthosoma]]''
* ''[[Xeranthemum]]''
* ''[[Xerophyllum]]''
* ''[[Xylosma]]''

== Y ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Yucca]]''
* ''[[Yushania]]''
* ''[[Yuugao]]''

== Z ==
{{compactTOC}}
* ''[[Zaluzianskya]]''
* ''[[Zamia]]''
* ''[[Zantedeschia]]'' ([[calla lily]])
* ''[[Zanthoxylum]]''
* ''[[Zauschneria]]''
* ''[[Zea]]'' ([[maize]])
* ''[[Zelkova]]''
* ''[[Zenobia (plant)|Zenobia]]''
* ''[[Zephyranthes]]''
* ''[[Zigadenus]]''
* ''[[Zinnia]]''
* ''[[Zizania]]'' ([[wild rice]])
* ''[[Zygopetalum]]'' (an [[orchid]] genus)
</div><br clear="all">

[[Category:Lists of plants]]
[[Category:Garden plants| ]]

[[bg:Цвете]]
[[cy:Rhestr blodau]]
[[ms:Daftar bunga]]
[[ja:花の一覧]]
[[simple:List of garden plants]]
[[yi:ליסטע פון בלומען]]

Revision as of 01:06, 11 October 2008

This is about the first and better known artist "Canaletto"; for his nephew and pupil, sometimes also called "Canaletto", especially in Poland and Germany, see Bernardo Bellotto.
The Grand Canal and the Church of the Salute, painted 1730.

Giovanni Antonio Canal (Venice, Republic of Venice, October 28, 1697 – April 19, 1768, Venice),[1] better known as Canaletto, was a Venetian artist famous for his landscapes, or vedute, of Venice. He was also an important printmaker in etching.

Early career

He was born in Venice on October 28, 1697, as the son of the painter Bernardo Canal, hence his mononym Canaletto ("little Canal"), and Artemisia Barbieri. His nephew and pupil Bernardo Bellotto was also an accomplished landscape painter, with a similar painting style, and sometimes used the name "Canaletto" to advance his own career, particularly in countries—Germany and Poland—where his uncle was not active.

Canaletto served his apprenticeship with his father and his brother. He began in his father's occupation, that of a theatrical scene painter. Canaletto was inspired by the Roman vedutista Giovanni Paolo Pannini, and started painting the daily life of the city and its people.

Return of the Bucintoro to the Molo on Ascension Day, 1732.

After returning from Rome in 1719, he began painting in his famous topographical style.[2] His first known signed and dated work is Architectural Capriccio (1723, Milan, in a private collection).[1] Studying with the older Luca Carlevaris, a moderately-talented painter of urban cityscapes,[3][2] he rapidly became his master's equal.

In 1725, the painter Alessandro Marchesini, who was also the buyer for the Lucchese art collector Stefano Conti had inquired about buying two more 'views of Venice', when the agent informed him to consider instead the work of "Antonio Canale... it is like Carlevaris, but you can see the sun shining in it."[4]

File:Canaletto The Stonemason's Yard 1726-30 Oil on Canvas National Gallery.jpg
The Stonemason's Yard, painted 1726-30.

Outdoor painting

Much of Canaletto's early artwork was painted 'from nature', differing from the then customary practice of completing paintings in the studio. Some of his later works do revert to this custom, as suggested by the tendency of distant figures to be painted as blobs of colour - an effect produced by using a camera obscura, which blurs farther-away objects.

However, his paintings are always notable for their accuracy: he recorded the seasonal submerging of Venice in water and ice.[5]

Early and late work

Canaletto's early works remain his most coveted and, according to many authorities, his best. One of his finest early pieces is The Stonemason's Yard (1729, London, the National Gallery) which depicts a humble working area of the city.

Later Canaletto became known for his grand scenes of the canals of Venice and the Doge's Palace. His large-scale landscapes portrayed the city's famed pageantry and waning traditions, making innovative use of atmospheric effects and strong local colors. For these qualities, his works may be said to have anticipated Impressionism.

Work in England

This 1752 painting of Northumberland House in London is an example of Canaletto's work during his residence in England.

Many of his pictures were sold to Englishmen on their Grand Tour, often through the agency of the merchant Joseph Smith (who was later appointed British Consul in Venice in 1744).

It was Smith who acted as an agent for Canaletto, first in requesting paintings of Venice from the painter in the early 1720s and helping him to sell his paintings to other Englishmen.[6]

In the 1740s Canaletto's market was disrupted when the War of the Austrian Succession led to a reduction in the number of British visitors to Venice.[7] Smith also arranged for the publication of a series of etchings of caprichos (capriccio Italian for fancy),[3] but the returns were not high enough, and in 1746 Canaletto moved to London, to be closer to his market.[2]

The first Westminster Bridge as painted by Canaletto in 1746.

He remained in England until 1755, producing views of London (including the new Westminster Bridge) and of his patrons' castles and houses. His 1754 painting of Old Walton Bridge includes an image of Canaletto himself.

He was often expected to paint England in the fashion with which he had painted his native city. Overall this period was not satisfactory, owing mostly to the declining quality of Canaletto's work.[citation needed] Canaletto's painting began to suffer from repetitiveness, losing its fluidity, and becoming mechanical to the point that the English art critic George Vertue suggested that the man painting under the name 'Canaletto' was an impostor.

The artist was compelled to give public painting demonstrations in order to refute this claim; however, his reputation never fully recovered in his lifetime.[8]

After his return to Venice, Canaletto was elected to the Venetian Academy in 1763. He continued to paint until his death in 1768. In his later years he often worked from old sketches, but he sometimes produced surprising new compositions. He was willing to make subtle alternations to topography for artistic effect.[3]

Popularity

View of the Entrance to the Venetian Arsenal, by Canaletto, 1732.

His pupils included his nephew Bernardo Bellotto, Francesco Guardi, Michele Marieschi, Gabriele Bella, Giuseppe Moretti, and Giuseppe Bernardino Bison.[5]

Joseph Smith sold much of his collection to George III, creating the bulk of the large collection of Canalettos owned by the Royal Collection. There are many examples of his work in other British collections, including several at the Wallace Collection and a set of 24 in the dining room at Woburn Abbey.

Canaletto's views always fetched high prices, and as early as the 18th century Catherine the Great and other European monarchs vied for his grandest paintings. The record price paid at auction for a Canaletto is £18.6 million for View of the Grand Canal from Palazzo Balbi to the Rialto, set at Sotheby's in London in July 2005.

Works

  • The Piazzetta (1733-1735)
  • The Grand Canal at the Salute Church (1738-1742)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Pedrocco, Filippo (1995) Canaletto "Giunti". 48 pages. ISBN 88-09-76198-7.
  2. ^ a b c Macfall, Haldane. (2004) A History of Painting "Kessinger Publishing". 320 pages. ISBN 1-4179-4508-7.
  3. ^ a b c Tecco, Betsy Dru. (2004) How to Draw Italy's Sights and Symbols "The Rosen Publishing Group". 48 pages. ISBN 0-8239-6686-0.
  4. ^ J.G. Links, Canaletto and his patrons, Granada Publishing/Paul Elek Ltd., London 1977. p. 1.
  5. ^ a b Fletcher, C. A. and Spencer, T. (2005) Flooding and Environmental Challenges for Venice and Its Lagoon "Cambridge University Press". 718 pages. ISBN 0-521-84046-5.
  6. ^ Morris, Edward. (2001) Public Art Collections in North-West England "Liverpool University Press". 192 pages. ISBN 0-85323-527-9.
  7. ^ Canaletto, Antonio. (1971) Views of Venice by Canaletto "Courier Dover Publications". 90 pages. ISBN 0-486-22705-7.
  8. ^ Eglin, John. (2001) Venice Transfigured: The Myth of Venice in British Culture, 1660-1797 "Palgrave". 272 pages. ISBN 0-312-23299-3.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canaletto.
  • Web Gallery of Art - an extensive online gallery of Canaletto's works.
  • The Canaletto Foundation More than 335 images of Canaletto's paintings.
  • Canaletto and the history of vedute
  • How Canaletto was invented by an Englishman
  • Martin Gayford (December 30, 2006). "Italian who showed London in a good light". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2007-01-02.
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