Jacques Clarion: Difference between revisions
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'''Jacques Clarion''' (12 October 1779 |
'''Jacques Clarion''' (12 October 1779 in [[Saint-Pons, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence]] – 28 September 1844 in [[Garches]]) was a French physician, [[pharmacist]] and [[botanist]]. |
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In his youth, he served as an apprentice-pharmacist in the town of [[Seyne]], while in the meantime studying plants native to the [[Alps |
In his youth, he served as an apprentice-pharmacist in the town of [[Seyne]], while in the meantime studying plants native to the [[Alps]].<ref name=JS>[http://plants.jstor.org/person/bm000392471 JSTOR Global Plants] (biographical information)</ref> Up until 1799, he performed military service as a pharmacist third-class in [[Italy]]. He later studied medicine in [[Paris]], and in 1805 began work as a pharmacist in the service of [[Emperor Napoleon]]. In this role, he served as director of the pharmacy at the Palace [[Saint-Cloud]], a position he maintained during the reigns of [[Louis XVIII of France|Louis XVIII]] and [[Charles X of France|Charles X]]. |
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In 1819 he became an assistant professor at the ''Ecole de Pharmacie de Paris'', and in 1825 a professor of botany. From 1822 to 1830 he was a member of the [[Académie de Médecine]]. |
In 1819 he became an assistant professor at the ''Ecole de Pharmacie de Paris'', and in 1825 a professor of botany.<ref name=JS/> From 1822 to 1830 he was a member of the [[Académie de Médecine]]. |
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In 1812, the botanical genus ''Clarionea'' (<small>[[Mariano Lagasca|Lagasca]] ex [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|A. P. de Candolle]], 1812</small>) was named in his honor.<ref>[ |
In 1812, the botanical genus ''Clarionea'' (<small>[[Mariano Lagasca|Lagasca]] ex [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|A. P. de Candolle]], 1812</small>) was named in his honor.<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33120637#page/554/mode/1up Biodiversity Heritage Library] Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications</ref><ref>[http://botany.si.edu/ing/INGsearch.cfm?SearchWord=clarionea Index Nominum Genericorum database] Clarionea</ref> |
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== Published works == |
== Published works == |
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* ''Observations sur l'analyse des végétaux suivies d'un travail chimique sur les rhubarbe exotique et indigène'', 1803 - Comments on botanical analysis, followed by chemical studies of exotic and native [[rhubarb]].<ref>[http://www.idref.fr/110627792 IDREF.fr] (bibliography)</ref> |
* ''Observations sur l'analyse des végétaux suivies d'un travail chimique sur les rhubarbe exotique et indigène'', 1803 - Comments on botanical analysis, followed by chemical studies of exotic and native [[rhubarb]].<ref>[http://www.idref.fr/110627792 IDREF.fr] (bibliography)</ref> |
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* ''Abrégé de médecine pratique, ou Manuel médical d'après les principes de la doctrine physiologique'', 1832 - Medical manual on principles of physiological doctrine. |
* ''Abrégé de médecine pratique, ou Manuel médical d'après les principes de la doctrine physiologique'', 1832 - Medical manual on principles of physiological doctrine. |
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* ''Nouveau Précis des maladies des enfans fondé sur la doctrine'', 1833 - On childhood diseases based on physiological doctrine.<ref>[https://www.google.com/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Dr.+Jacques+Clarion%22 Google Search] (publications)</ref> |
* ''Nouveau Précis des maladies des enfans fondé sur la doctrine'', 1833 - On childhood diseases based on physiological doctrine.<ref>[https://www.google.com/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Dr.+Jacques+Clarion%22 Google Search] (publications)</ref> |
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{{botanist|Clarion}} |
{{botanist|Clarion}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* "This article incorporates translated text based from an equivalent article at the [[French Wikipedia]], source listed as: Amédée Dechambre (1875). Dictionnaire encyclopédique des sciences médicales, tome dix-septième. G. Masson (Paris). |
* "This article incorporates translated text based from an equivalent article at the [[French Wikipedia]], source listed as: [[Amédée Dechambre]] (1875). Dictionnaire encyclopédique des sciences médicales, tome dix-septième. G. Masson (Paris). |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Clarion, Jacques |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = French pharmacist |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1776 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = Saint-Pons |
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| DATE OF DEATH = 1844 |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = Garches |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Clarion, Jacques}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clarion, Jacques}} |
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[[Category:1779 births]] |
[[Category:1779 births]] |
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[[Category:People from Alpes-de-Haute-Provence]] |
[[Category:People from Alpes-de-Haute-Provence]] |
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[[Category:French pharmacists]] |
[[Category:French pharmacists]] |
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[[Category:French botanists]] |
[[Category:19th-century French botanists]] |
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Latest revision as of 22:04, 6 April 2022
Jacques Clarion (12 October 1779 in Saint-Pons, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence – 28 September 1844 in Garches) was a French physician, pharmacist and botanist.
In his youth, he served as an apprentice-pharmacist in the town of Seyne, while in the meantime studying plants native to the Alps.[1] Up until 1799, he performed military service as a pharmacist third-class in Italy. He later studied medicine in Paris, and in 1805 began work as a pharmacist in the service of Emperor Napoleon. In this role, he served as director of the pharmacy at the Palace Saint-Cloud, a position he maintained during the reigns of Louis XVIII and Charles X.
In 1819 he became an assistant professor at the Ecole de Pharmacie de Paris, and in 1825 a professor of botany.[1] From 1822 to 1830 he was a member of the Académie de Médecine.
In 1812, the botanical genus Clarionea (Lagasca ex A. P. de Candolle, 1812) was named in his honor.[2][3]
Published works[edit]
- Observations sur l'analyse des végétaux suivies d'un travail chimique sur les rhubarbe exotique et indigène, 1803 - Comments on botanical analysis, followed by chemical studies of exotic and native rhubarb.[4]
- Abrégé de médecine pratique, ou Manuel médical d'après les principes de la doctrine physiologique, 1832 - Medical manual on principles of physiological doctrine.
- Nouveau Précis des maladies des enfans fondé sur la doctrine, 1833 - On childhood diseases based on physiological doctrine.[5]
References[edit]
- "This article incorporates translated text based from an equivalent article at the French Wikipedia, source listed as: Amédée Dechambre (1875). Dictionnaire encyclopédique des sciences médicales, tome dix-septième. G. Masson (Paris).
- ^ a b JSTOR Global Plants (biographical information)
- ^ Biodiversity Heritage Library Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications
- ^ Index Nominum Genericorum database Clarionea
- ^ IDREF.fr (bibliography)
- ^ Google Search (publications)
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Clarion.