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{{short description|American actor}}

{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
|image=John C. Rice in "Are You a Mason" (SAYRE 12672) (cropped).jpg
|image=Irwinkiss.gif
|caption=May Irwin and '''John Rice''' in ''[[The Kiss (1896 film)|The Kiss]]''
|caption= Rice {{Circa}} 1890s
|birth_date=1858
|birth_date=April 7, 1858
|death_date={{death date|1915|6|5}}
|death_date=June 5, 1915 (aged 58)
|occupation=[[Theatre|Stage]], [[film]] [[actor]]
|occupation=[[Theatre|Stage]], [[film]] [[actor]]
}}
}}
'''John C. Rice''' (ca. 1858, [[Sullivan County, New York]] – June 5, 1915, [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]]) was an [[United States|American]] born [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] stage actor who is credited with performing the first onscreen [[kiss]] with [[May Irwin]] in 1896 for the [[Thomas Edison]] [[film]] company film ''[[The Kiss (1896 film)|The Kiss]]''. The film was a 47-second recreation of a scene from the Broadway play ''[[The Widow Jones]]'' starring Irwin and Rice.
'''John C. Rice''', born '''John C. Hilberg''',<ref name="Gragert">{{cite book|page=222|title=The Papers of Will Rogers: From vaudeville to Broadway : September 1908-August 1915|chapter=John C. Rice|first=Will|last= Rogers|editor-first1= Steven K.|editor-last1= Gragert|editor-first2= M. Jane|editor-last2= Johansson|year= 1996|publisher=[[University of Oklahoma Press]]|isbn=9780806181608}}</ref> (April 7, 1857 &ndash; June 5, 1915) was an American born [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] stage actor and vaudevillian who is credited with performing the first onscreen [[kiss]] with [[May Irwin]] in 1896 for the [[Thomas Edison]] [[film]] company film ''[[The Kiss (1896 film)|The Kiss]]''. The film was a 47-second recreation of a scene from the Broadway play ''[[The Widow Jones]]'' starring Irwin and Rice.
==Life and career==
The son of John Marcus Hilberg and Frances Hilberg (née Grant), John C. Hilberg was born on April 7, 1857 in Beaverkill, New York;<ref name="PAR">John C Hilberg in the ''Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S., Death Certificates Index, 1803-1915'', FHL Film Number 1429095 </ref> a small community in [[Sullivan County, New York|Sullivan County]] that is northwest of the town of [[Rockland, New York]].<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref> His parents were farmers<ref name="obittwo">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-daily-eagle-john-c-rice-ob/29877043/|title=Actor John C. Rice Dies: Well Known Comedian Was Preparing to Act in Meeting|work=[[The Brooklyn Daily Eagle]]|date=June 6, 1915}}</ref> and first generation Americans who had immigrated to the United States from Sweden.<ref name="Gragert"/><ref name="PAR"/> At the age of 17 he ran away from home to pursue a career on the stage.<ref name="obittwo"/> He adopted the stage name John C. Rice at this point.<ref name="Gragert"/>

Rice began his career on the stage as a [[contortionist]] in [[vaudeville]]; ultimately branching out into work as a comic actor.<ref name="Gragert"/> While working in Philadelphia, he met fellow actor [[George W. Munroe]].<ref name="obit">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1932/01/30/archives/george-i-monroe-actordiesat-70-once-star-of-my-aunt-bridget-was.html?searchResultPosition=1|title=George W. Munroe, Actor, Dies At 70; Once Star of 'My Aunt Bridget' Was Noted for His Characterizations of Irish Women. |work=[[The New York Times]]|date=January 30, 1932|page= 17}}</ref> Rice and Munroe were both supporting actors in the play ''Over the Garden Wall'';<ref name="Kansas">{{cite news|title=Amusements|work=[[The Kansas City Times]]|date= August 1, 1886|page=5}}</ref> a work staged by the George S. Knight theatre company which premiered at the [[Chestnut Street Opera House]] (built 1870 as Fox's American Theatre) on September 1, 1884.<ref>{{cite news|title=Amusements, Music, etc.|work=[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]|date=September 1, 1884|page=7}}</ref> Munroe was particularly successful in the comic female impersonation character of the Irish woman Bridget.<ref name="Kansas"/> The production then toured and ultimately was performed at [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]]'s [[Union Square Theatre]] in January 1885,<ref>{{cite news|title=The Drama In America|work=[[The Era (newspaper)|The Era]]|date=January 31, 1885|page=10}}</ref> later transferring to the [[Fifth Avenue Theatre]] the following March.<ref>{{cite news|title=Amusements. Fifth Avenue Theatre|work=[[The New York Times]]|date= March 19, 1885|page= 5}}</ref>

Rice and Munroe formed a long lasting performance partnership after the close of this play.<ref name="obit"/> The playwright [[Scott Marble]] wrote a new play centered around Munroe's Bridget character, ''My Aunt Bridget'', which began its life on the stage in 1886 in Kansas City, Missouri.<ref name="Kansas"/> The play starred the Rice and Munroe team and the pair spent the remainder of the decade touring the United States in [[vaudeville]] in this work.<ref name="obit"/> In January 1891 a second play featuring the Bridget character and the Rice and Munroe team premiered at Boston's [[Park Theatre (Boston)|Park Theatre]], '' Aunt Bridget's Baby''.<ref>{{cite news|title=Personal and Miscellaneous |work=[[Boston Evening Transcript]]|date=January 31, 1891|page= 7}}</ref> The actor [[Andrew Mack (actor)|Andrew Mack]] became part of the Munroe and Rice team, and they continued to perform plays led by Munroe as Bridget through 1898; marking a 12-year-long span for the Munroe and Rice vaudeville team.<ref name="obit"/>

In 1890 Rice married the actress Sally Cohen.<ref name="Gragert"/> On November 27, 1890 the couple's daughter, [[Gladys Rice]], was born. She later had a career on stage and on record as a soprano.<ref>{{cite book|chapter= Rice , Gladys ( 27 November 1890 - 7 September 1983 )|title=The Encyclopedia of Popular American Recording Pioneers, 1895-1925|year=1997|editor-first=Frank W.|editor-last= Hoffmann|editor-first2= Tim|editor-last2= Gracyk|publisher=Tim Gracyk|page=40}}</ref> After his partnership with Munroe ended, Rice and his wife starred opposite one another in the popular sketch comedy "Our Honeymoon" at [[Keith's Theatre]] in Boston in 1898.<ref>{{cite news |title=Keith's Theatre |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/97187862/the-boston-globe/ |access-date=March 8, 2022 |work=The Boston Globe |date=April 17, 1898 |page=18|via = [[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> The pair continued to perform in vaudeville theatres together as the comedy duo Rice and Cohen for more then fifteen years.<ref name="Gragert"/> In 1907, they performed the skit "A Bachelor's Wife" at Chase's in Washington, D. C.<ref>{{cite news |title=Chase's--John C. Rice and Sally Cohen |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/97188488/the-washington-post/ |access-date=March 8, 2022 |work=The Washington Post |date=September 15, 1907 |page=82|via = [[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> Their final performances together occurred just two months before Rice's death at [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]]'s [[Colonial Theatre (New York City)|Colonial Theatre]] in April 1915.<ref name="Gragert"/>

Rice's Broadway credits included ''Vivian's Papas'' (1903), ''Are You a Mason?'' (1901), ''Courted Into Court'' (1897), and ''The Widow Jones'' (1895).<ref name="ibdb">{{cite web |title=John C. Rice |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/john-c-rice-57660 |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League |access-date=March 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228040802/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/john-c-rice-57660 |archive-date=February 28, 2022}}</ref>

John C. Rice died of [[Bright's disease]] on June 5, 1915 in [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]].<ref name="obittwo"/>
==Filmography==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| 1896
| [[The Kiss (1896 film)|The Kiss]]
| Billie Bikes
| rowspan="2"|[[Short film|Short]]
|-
| 1900
| [[The Kleptomaniacs]]
| {{n/a}}
|-
| 1936
| [[Fashions in Love]]
| {{n/a}}
| Short, [[archive footage]], posthumously release
|-
⚫
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category}}
{{commons category}}
*{{IMDb name|0723472}}
*{{IMDb name|0723472}}
*{{IBDB name|57660}}
*{{IBDB name}}
*[http://asp6new.alexanderstreet.com/atho/atho.result.epages.aspx?code=S10017202-D000009.007 Victorian era portrait of young John C. Rice] (North American Theatre Online, alexanderstreet)

{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata
|NAME=Rice, John C.
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=[[United States|American]]-born [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] stage actor
|DATE OF BIRTH=ca. 1858
|PLACE OF BIRTH=
|DATE OF DEATH=June 5, 1915
|PLACE OF DEATH=
⚫
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rice, John}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rice, John}}
[[Category:1858 births]]
[[Category:1858 births]]
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[[Category:American male stage actors]]
[[Category:American male stage actors]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]

[[Category:Broadway theatre people]]

[[Category:Vaudeville performers]]
{{US-theat-actor-1850s-stub}}
{{US-film-actor-1850s-stub}}

Latest revision as of 01:53, 15 April 2024

John C. Rice
Rice c. 1890s
BornApril 7, 1858
DiedJune 5, 1915 (aged 58)
Occupation(s)Stage, film actor

John C. Rice, born John C. Hilberg,[1] (April 7, 1857 – June 5, 1915) was an American born Broadway stage actor and vaudevillian who is credited with performing the first onscreen kiss with May Irwin in 1896 for the Thomas Edison film company film The Kiss. The film was a 47-second recreation of a scene from the Broadway play The Widow Jones starring Irwin and Rice.

Life and career[edit]

The son of John Marcus Hilberg and Frances Hilberg (née Grant), John C. Hilberg was born on April 7, 1857 in Beaverkill, New York;[2] a small community in Sullivan County that is northwest of the town of Rockland, New York.[3] His parents were farmers[4] and first generation Americans who had immigrated to the United States from Sweden.[1][2] At the age of 17 he ran away from home to pursue a career on the stage.[4] He adopted the stage name John C. Rice at this point.[1]

Rice began his career on the stage as a contortionist in vaudeville; ultimately branching out into work as a comic actor.[1] While working in Philadelphia, he met fellow actor George W. Munroe.[5] Rice and Munroe were both supporting actors in the play Over the Garden Wall;[6] a work staged by the George S. Knight theatre company which premiered at the Chestnut Street Opera House (built 1870 as Fox's American Theatre) on September 1, 1884.[7] Munroe was particularly successful in the comic female impersonation character of the Irish woman Bridget.[6] The production then toured and ultimately was performed at Broadway's Union Square Theatre in January 1885,[8] later transferring to the Fifth Avenue Theatre the following March.[9]

Rice and Munroe formed a long lasting performance partnership after the close of this play.[5] The playwright Scott Marble wrote a new play centered around Munroe's Bridget character, My Aunt Bridget, which began its life on the stage in 1886 in Kansas City, Missouri.[6] The play starred the Rice and Munroe team and the pair spent the remainder of the decade touring the United States in vaudeville in this work.[5] In January 1891 a second play featuring the Bridget character and the Rice and Munroe team premiered at Boston's Park Theatre, Aunt Bridget's Baby.[10] The actor Andrew Mack became part of the Munroe and Rice team, and they continued to perform plays led by Munroe as Bridget through 1898; marking a 12-year-long span for the Munroe and Rice vaudeville team.[5]

In 1890 Rice married the actress Sally Cohen.[1] On November 27, 1890 the couple's daughter, Gladys Rice, was born. She later had a career on stage and on record as a soprano.[11] After his partnership with Munroe ended, Rice and his wife starred opposite one another in the popular sketch comedy "Our Honeymoon" at Keith's Theatre in Boston in 1898.[12] The pair continued to perform in vaudeville theatres together as the comedy duo Rice and Cohen for more then fifteen years.[1] In 1907, they performed the skit "A Bachelor's Wife" at Chase's in Washington, D. C.[13] Their final performances together occurred just two months before Rice's death at Broadway's Colonial Theatre in April 1915.[1]

Rice's Broadway credits included Vivian's Papas (1903), Are You a Mason? (1901), Courted Into Court (1897), and The Widow Jones (1895).[14]

John C. Rice died of Bright's disease on June 5, 1915 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[4]

Filmography[edit]

Year Title Role Notes
1896 The Kiss Billie Bikes Short
1900 The Kleptomaniacs —
1936 Fashions in Love — Short, archive footage, posthumously release

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Rogers, Will (1996). "John C. Rice". In Gragert, Steven K.; Johansson, M. Jane (eds.). The Papers of Will Rogers: From vaudeville to Broadway : September 1908-August 1915. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 222. ISBN 9780806181608.
  2. ^ a b John C Hilberg in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S., Death Certificates Index, 1803-1915, FHL Film Number 1429095
  3. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  4. ^ a b c "Actor John C. Rice Dies: Well Known Comedian Was Preparing to Act in Meeting". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. June 6, 1915.
  5. ^ a b c d "George W. Munroe, Actor, Dies At 70; Once Star of 'My Aunt Bridget' Was Noted for His Characterizations of Irish Women". The New York Times. January 30, 1932. p. 17.
  6. ^ a b c "Amusements". The Kansas City Times. August 1, 1886. p. 5.
  7. ^ "Amusements, Music, etc". The Philadelphia Inquirer. September 1, 1884. p. 7.
  8. ^ "The Drama In America". The Era. January 31, 1885. p. 10.
  9. ^ "Amusements. Fifth Avenue Theatre". The New York Times. March 19, 1885. p. 5.
  10. ^ "Personal and Miscellaneous". Boston Evening Transcript. January 31, 1891. p. 7.
  11. ^ Hoffmann, Frank W.; Gracyk, Tim, eds. (1997). "Rice , Gladys ( 27 November 1890 - 7 September 1983 )". The Encyclopedia of Popular American Recording Pioneers, 1895-1925. Tim Gracyk. p. 40.
  12. ^ "Keith's Theatre". The Boston Globe. April 17, 1898. p. 18. Retrieved March 8, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ "Chase's--John C. Rice and Sally Cohen". The Washington Post. September 15, 1907. p. 82. Retrieved March 8, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "John C. Rice". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on February 28, 2022. Retrieved March 8, 2022.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to John C. Rice.
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