Messaâd: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 34°10′0″N 3°30′0″E / 34.16667°N 3.50000°E / 34.16667; 3.50000
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement |official_name = Messad
{{Infobox settlement |official_name = Messad
|nickname=
|nickname=
|image_skyline =
|image_skyline = Messaad مسعد.jpg
|settlement_type =Commune and town
|settlement_type =Commune and town
|image_flag =
|image_flag =
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|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_mapsize=300
|pushpin_mapsize=300
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_region = DZ
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name ={{flag|Algeria}}
|subdivision_name ={{flag|Algeria}}
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|area_land =
|area_land =
|area_water =
|area_water =
|population_as_of =
|population_as_of = 2008 Census
|population_note =
|population_note =
|population_total =114625
|population_total =97091
|population_footnotes =<ref>"[http://www.mongabay.com/igapo/2005_world_city_populations/2005_city_population_10.html World Cities with 110,000 to 125,000 people in 2005]", ''Mongaboy.com''. URL last accessed on 8 May 2006.</ref>
|population_footnotes =<ref>"[http://www.mongabay.com/igapo/2005_world_city_populations/2005_city_population_10.html World Cities with 110,000 to 125,000 people in 2005]", ''Mongaboy.com''. URL last accessed on 8 May 2006.</ref>
|population_metro =
|population_metro =
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|timezone_DST =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
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|coordinates = {{coord|34|10|0|N|3|30|0|E|region:DZ|display=inline,title}}
|latd=34|latm=10|lats=0|latNS=N
|longd=3|longm=30|longs=0|longEW=E
|elevation =
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|website =
|website =
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}}
}}


'''Messad''' (sometimes '''Messaad''') is a town in [[Algeria]]. It is about 180 miles south of [[Algiers]]. During the [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] period it was known as ''Castellum Dimmidi'' after the Romans under emperor [[Septimius Severus]] seized the settlement. It is unclear if the second part of the name, ''Dimmidi'', was a native name transliterated into [[Latin]], or a new name given by the Romans.
'''Messad''' (sometimes '''Messaad'''; {{Lang-ar|مسعد}}) is a town in [[Algeria]]. It was the Roman [[Castellum Dimmidi]].


==History==
As the ''Castellum'' (castle) implies, the settlement was a fortress along the [[Limes Tripolitanus]], the southern border of the province of [[Numidia]]. It was a prosperous village and hosted a Roman garrison from roughly 198 to 240 AD.<ref>{{fr icon}} Dr. Rebound, "[http://www.php4arab.info/ghosn/revaf/html/n1_56/notes_archeo.html Notes Archéologiques sur les Ruines de Djelfa]", ''php4arab.com''. URL last accessed on 8 May 2006.{{Dead link|date=October 2010}}</ref>

It is about {{convert|290|km|abbr=on}} south of [[Algiers]]. During the [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] period it was known as ''Castellum Dimmidi'' after the Romans under emperor [[Septimius Severus]] seized the settlement.<ref>Francois Decret, Early Christianity in North Africa (James Clarke & Co, 2011) p. 6</ref> It is unclear if the second part of the name, ''Dimmidi'', was a native name transliterated into [[Latin]], or a new name given by the Romans.

As the ''Castellum'' (castle) implies, the settlement was a fortress along the [[Limes Tripolitanus]], the southern border of the province of [[Numidia]]. It was a prosperous village and hosted a Roman garrison from roughly 198 to 240 AD.<ref>{{in lang|fr}} Dr. Rebound, "[http://www.php4arab.info/ghosn/revaf/html/n1_56/notes_archeo.html Notes Archéologiques sur les Ruines de Djelfa]", ''php4arab.com''. URL last accessed on 8 May 2006. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050927050058/http://www.php4arab.info/ghosn/revaf/html/n1_56/notes_archeo.html |date=27 September 2005 }}</ref>

Messaad has a population of nearly 120,000 inhabitants.


==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Algeria}}
*[[History of the Jews in Algeria]]
* [[Castellum Dimmidi]]


==References==
==References==
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{{Djelfa Province}}
{{Djelfa Province}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2010}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Messaad}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Messaad}}
[[Category:Djelfa Province]]
[[Category:Historic Jewish communities in North Africa]]
[[Category:Jewish Algerian history]]
[[Category:Jewish Algerian history]]
[[Category:Populated places in Djelfa Province]]
[[Category:Communes of Djelfa Province]]
[[Category:Communes of Algeria]]
[[Category:Cities in Algeria]]


{{Djelfa-geo-stub}}
{{Djelfa-geo-stub}}

[[ar:مسعد]]
[[fr:Messad]]
[[lt:Mesaadas]]
[[pl:Masad (Algieria)]]
[[ro:Messaad]]
[[sh:Messad]]
[[war:Messad]]
[[zh:迈萨德]]

Latest revision as of 19:19, 22 July 2023

Messad
Commune and town
Messad is located in Algeria
Messad
Messad
Coordinates: 34°10′0″N 3°30′0″E / 34.16667°N 3.50000°E / 34.16667; 3.50000
Country Algeria
ProvinceDjelfa Province
Population
 (2008 Census)[1]
 • Total97,091
Time zoneUTC+1 (West Africa Time)

Messad (sometimes Messaad; Arabic: مسعد) is a town in Algeria. It was the Roman Castellum Dimmidi.

History[edit]

It is about 290 km (180 mi) south of Algiers. During the Roman period it was known as Castellum Dimmidi after the Romans under emperor Septimius Severus seized the settlement.[2] It is unclear if the second part of the name, Dimmidi, was a native name transliterated into Latin, or a new name given by the Romans.

As the Castellum (castle) implies, the settlement was a fortress along the Limes Tripolitanus, the southern border of the province of Numidia. It was a prosperous village and hosted a Roman garrison from roughly 198 to 240 AD.[3]

Messaad has a population of nearly 120,000 inhabitants.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "World Cities with 110,000 to 125,000 people in 2005", Mongaboy.com. URL last accessed on 8 May 2006.
  2. ^ Francois Decret, Early Christianity in North Africa (James Clarke & Co, 2011) p. 6
  3. ^ (in French) Dr. Rebound, "Notes Archéologiques sur les Ruines de Djelfa", php4arab.com. URL last accessed on 8 May 2006. Archived 27 September 2005 at the Wayback Machine