Neodermaptera

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Neodermaptera
Temporal range: Cretaceous–Recent
Forficula decipiens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Dermaptera
Suborder: Neodermaptera
Engel, 2003[1]

Neodermaptera, sometimes called Catadermaptera,[2] is a suborder of earwigs in the order Dermaptera. There are about 14 families and more than 2,000 described species in Neodermaptera. [3][4][5]

The former suborders Forficulina, Hemimerina, and Arixeniina have been reduced in rank to family and placed into the new suborder Neodermaptera. Neodermaptera now contains all the extant species of Dermaptera, while the extinct species make up the suborders Archidermaptera and Eodermaptera.[3][5]

Families

BioLib[2] includes seven superfamilies and fossil genera incertae sedis:

Anisolabidoidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902

  1. Anisolabididae Verhoeff, 1902

Apachyoidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902

  1. Apachyidae Verhoeff, 1902

Forficuloidea

Authority: Latreille, 1810 (synonym Forficulina)

Vostox brunneipennis
  1. Arixeniidae Jordan, 1909
  2. Chelisochidae Verhoeff, 1902
  3. Forficulidae Latreille, 1810
  4. Spongiphoridae Verhoeff, 1902 - little earwigs: includes Labiinae

Hemimeroidea

Authority: Sharp, 1895

  1. Hemimeridae Sharp, 1895
Karschielloidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902

  1. Karschiellidae Verhoeff, 1902
Labiduroidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902

  1. Labiduridae Verhoeff, 1902 - striped earwigs

Pygidicranoidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902

  1. Diplatyidae Verhoeff, 1902
  2. Haplodiplatyidae Engel, 2016: monotypic contains genus Haplodiplatys Hincks, 1955 from Asia
  3. Pygidicranidae Verhoeff, 1902

Fossil genera

  1. †Autrigonoforceps Engel and Peris, 2015
  2. †Laasbium Scudder, 1900
  3. †Litholabis Engel & Chatzimanolis, 2010
  4. †Ocellia Olfers, 1907
  5. †Petrolabis Engel & Chatzimanolis, 2010
  6. †Rhadinolabis Engel, Ortega-Blanco & Azar, 2011
  7. †Rupiforficula Engel & Chatzimanolis, 2010
  8. †Vendeenympha Engel & Perrichot, 2014

References

  1. ^ Engel MS (2003) Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 106: 116.
  2. ^ a b BioLib.cz: suborder Catadermaptera Steinmann, 1986 (retrieved 16 September 2022)
  3. ^ a b Engel, Michael S. (2003). "The earwigs of Kansas, with a key to genera north of Mexico (Insecta: Dermaptera)". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 106 (3): 115–123. doi:10.1660/0022-8443(2003)106[0115:TEOKWA]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 3628391.
  4. ^ Lesley, S.D. (2018). "suborder Neodermaptera". Dermaptera species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-05-02.
  5. ^ a b Engel, Michael S.; Haas, Fabian (2007). "Family-Group Names for Earwigs (Dermaptera)". American Museum Novitates (3567). American Museum of Natural History: 1. doi:10.1206/0003-0082(2007)539[1:FNFED]2.0.CO;2. hdl:2246/5858.

Further reading

  • Jarvis, Karl J.; Haas, Fabian; Whiting, Michael F. (2005). "Phylogeny of earwigs (Insecta: Dermaptera) based on molecular and morphological evidence: reconsidering the classification of Dermaptera". Systematic Entomology. 30 (3): 442–453. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2004.00276.x. ISSN 0307-6970. S2CID 85718043.
  • Steinmann, H. (1989). Spencer, K. A. (ed.). World Catalogue of Dermaptera. Series Entomologica. Vol. 43. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7923-0096-0.

External links

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