Pseudothelphusidae: Difference between revisions
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| zoosubsectio = [[Heterotremata]] |
| zoosubsectio = [[Heterotremata]] |
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| superfamilia = '''Pseudothelphusoidea''' |
| superfamilia = '''Pseudothelphusoidea''' |
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| superfamilia_authority = [[Arnold Edward Ortmann|Ortmann]], 1893 <ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |id=621513 |taxon=Pseudothelphusidae}}</ref> |
| superfamilia_authority = [[Arnold Edward Ortmann|Ortmann]], 1893 <ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |id=621513 |taxon=Pseudothelphusidae |accessate=October 7, 2010}}</ref> |
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| familia = '''Pseudothelphusidae''' |
| familia = '''Pseudothelphusidae''' |
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| familia_authority = Ortmann, 1893 <ref name="ITIS"/> |
| familia_authority = Ortmann, 1893 <ref name="ITIS"/> |
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| subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]] |
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| subdivision = |
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*''[[Chaceus]]'' |
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*''[[Epilobocera]]'' |
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*''[[Eudaniela]]'' |
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*''[[Fredius]]'' |
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*''[[Guinotia]]'' |
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*''[[Kinglseya]]'' |
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*''[[Moritschus]]'' |
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*''[[Potamocarcinus]]'' |
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*''[[Tehuana]]'' |
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*''[[Villalobosus]]'' |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Psueodhtlephusidae''' is a [[family]] of [[fresh water|freshwater]] [[crab]]s found chiefly in mountain streams in the [[Neotropics]] |
'''Psueodhtlephusidae''' is a [[family]] of [[fresh water|freshwater]] [[crab]]s found chiefly in mountain streams in the [[Neotropics]].<ref name="Dumont">{{cite journal |journal=[[Hydrobiologia]] |volume=94 |issue=3 |year=1982 |doi=10.1007/BF00016411 |pages=294 |author=H. J. Dumont |title=Book review: ''Les crabes d'eau douce d'Amerique'' by G. Rodriguez |url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/x6524u4n0v750526/}}</ref> They are believed to have originated in the [[Greater Antilles]] and then crossed to [[Central America]] via a [[Pliocene]] [[land bridge]].<ref name="Dumont"/> |
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==Parasitology== |
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Pseudothlepshusids are of significance to humans because many species are [[secondary host]]s for [[lung fluke]]s of the genus ''[[Paragonimus]]'' |
Pseudothlepshusids are of significance to humans because many species are [[secondary host]]s for [[lung fluke]]s of the genus ''[[Paragonimus]]''.<ref name="RBZ">{{cite journal |url=http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbzool/v22n2/25136.pdf |title=Recent advances in the biology of the Neotropical freshwater crab family Psuedothelphusidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) |author=Gilberto Rodríguez & Célio Magalhães |year=2005 |journal=[[Revista Brasileira de Zoologia]] |volume=22 |issue=2 |pages=354–365}}</ref> Predators of pseuthelphusid crabs include the [[yellow-spotted river turtle]] and the [[Tufted Capuchin|tufted capuchin]].<ref name="RBZ"/> |
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==Taxonomy== |
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Forty genera are recognised:<ref name="Ng">{{cite journal |journal=[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]] |year=2008 |volume=17 |pages=1–286 |title=Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world |author=Peter K. L. Ng, Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]]}}</ref> |
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{{div col|colwidth=21em}} |
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*''[[Allacanthos]]'' <small>Smalley, 1964</small> |
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*''[[Anchlidon]]'' <small>Smalley, 1964</small> |
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*''[[Brasiliothelphusa]]'' <small>Magalhães & Türkay, 1986</small> |
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*''[[Camptophallus]]'' <small>Smalley, 1964</small> |
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*''[[Chaceus]]'' <small>Pretzmannm, 1965</small> |
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*''[[Disparithelphusa]]'' <small>Smalley & Adkinson, 1984</small> |
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*''[[Ehecatusa]]'' <small>Ng & Low, 2010</small> <ref name="NgLow"/> |
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*''[[Eidocamptophallus]]'' <small>Rodríguez & Hobbs, 1989</small> |
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*''[[Elsalvadoria]]'' <small>Bott, 1967</small> |
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*''[[Epilobocera]]'' <small>Stimpson, 1860</small> |
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*''[[Eudaniela]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1971</small> |
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*''[[Fredius]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1967</small> |
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*''[[Guinotia]]'' <small>Pretzmannm, 1965</small> |
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*''[[Kinglseya]]'' <small>Ortmann, 1897</small> |
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*''[[Lobithelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1982</small> |
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*''[[Martiana]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small> |
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*''[[Moritschus]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small> |
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*''[[Neoepilobocera]]'' <small>Capolongo & Pretzmann, 2002</small> |
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*''[[Neopseudothelphusa]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small> |
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*''[[Oedothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small> |
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*''[[Orthothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small> |
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*''[[Potamocarcinus]]'' <small>H. Milne-Edwards, 1853</small> |
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*''[[Prionothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small> |
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*''[[Pseudothelphusa]]'' <small>Saussure, 1857</small> |
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*''[[Raddaus]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small> |
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*''[[Rodriguezus]]'' <small>Campos & Magalhães, 2005</small> |
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*''[[Smalleyus]]'' <small>Alvarez, 1989</small> |
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*''[[Spirothelphusa]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small> |
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*''[[Tehuana]]'' <small>Rodríguez & Smalley, 1969</small> |
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*''[[Typhlopseudothelphusa]]'' <small>Rioja, 1952</small> |
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*''[[Villalobosius]]'' <small>Ng & Low, 2010</small> <ref name="NgLow">{{cite journal |author=Peter K. L. Ng & Martyn E. Y. Low |year=2010 |title=On the generic nomenclature of nine brachyuran names, with four replacement names and two nomina protecta (Crustacea: Decapoda) |journal=[[Zootaxa]] |volume=2489 |pages=34–46 |url=http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02489p046f.pdf |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]] excerpt}}</ref> |
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{{div col end}} |
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==References== |
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{{crab-stub}} |
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{{Brachyura}} |
{{Brachyura}} |
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[[Category:Gecarcinucoidea]] |
[[Category:Gecarcinucoidea]] |
Revision as of 11:19, 7 October 2010
Pseudothelphusidae | |
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Guinotia dentata | |
Scientific classification | |
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Superfamily: | Pseudothelphusoidea |
Family: | Pseudothelphusidae Ortmann, 1893 [1]
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Psueodhtlephusidae is a family of freshwater crabs found chiefly in mountain streams in the Neotropics.[2] They are believed to have originated in the Greater Antilles and then crossed to Central America via a Pliocene land bridge.[2]
Parasitology
Pseudothlepshusids are of significance to humans because many species are secondary hosts for lung flukes of the genus Paragonimus.[3] Predators of pseuthelphusid crabs include the yellow-spotted river turtle and the tufted capuchin.[3]
Taxonomy
Forty genera are recognised:[4]
- Allacanthos Smalley, 1964
- Anchlidon Smalley, 1964
- Brasiliothelphusa Magalhães & Türkay, 1986
- Camptophallus Smalley, 1964
- Chaceus Pretzmannm, 1965
- Disparithelphusa Smalley & Adkinson, 1984
- Ehecatusa Ng & Low, 2010 [5]
- Eidocamptophallus Rodríguez & Hobbs, 1989
- Elsalvadoria Bott, 1967
- Epilobocera Stimpson, 1860
- Eudaniela Pretzmann, 1971
- Fredius Pretzmann, 1967
- Guinotia Pretzmannm, 1965
- Hypolobocera Ortmann, 1897
- Kinglseya Ortmann, 1897
- Lindacatalina Pretzmann, 1977
- Lobithelphusa Rodríguez, 1982
- Martiana Rodríguez, 1980
- Microthelphusa Pretzmann, 1968
- Moritschus Pretzmann, 1965
- Neoepilobocera Capolongo & Pretzmann, 2002
- Neopseudothelphusa Pretzmann, 1965
- Neostrengeria Pretzmann, 1965
- Odontothelphusa Rodríguez, 1982
- Oedothelphusa Rodríguez, 1980
- Orthothelphusa Rodríguez, 1980
- Phallangothelphusa Pretzmann, 1965
- Phrygiopilus Smalley, 1970
- Potamocarcinus H. Milne-Edwards, 1853
- Prionothelphusa Rodríguez, 1980
- Pseudothelphusa Saussure, 1857
- Ptychophallus Smalley, 1964
- Raddaus Pretzmann, 1965
- Rodriguezus Campos & Magalhães, 2005
- Smalleyus Alvarez, 1989
- Spirothelphusa Pretzmann, 1965
- Strengeriana Pretzmann, 1971
- Tehuana Rodríguez & Smalley, 1969
- Typhlopseudothelphusa Rioja, 1952
- Villalobosius Ng & Low, 2010 [5]
References
- ^ a b "Pseudothelphusidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessate=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b H. J. Dumont (1982). "Book review: Les crabes d'eau douce d'Amerique by G. Rodriguez". Hydrobiologia. 94 (3): 294. doi:10.1007/BF00016411.
- ^ a b Gilberto Rodríguez & Célio Magalhães (2005). "Recent advances in the biology of the Neotropical freshwater crab family Psuedothelphusidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura)" (PDF). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia. 22 (2): 354–365.
- ^ Peter K. L. Ng, Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie (2008). "Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 17: 1–286.
- ^ a b Peter K. L. Ng & Martyn E. Y. Low (2010). "On the generic nomenclature of nine brachyuran names, with four replacement names and two nomina protecta (Crustacea: Decapoda)" (PDF excerpt). Zootaxa. 2489: 34–46.