Rhopalostylis: Difference between revisions

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| genus_authority = [[Hermann Wendland|H.Wendl.]] & [[Carl Georg Oscar Drude|Drude]]
| genus_authority = [[Hermann Wendland|H.Wendl.]] & [[Carl Georg Oscar Drude|Drude]]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text
| subdivision = *''[[Rhopalostylis baueri]]''
*''[[Nikau|Rhopalostylis sapida]]''
}}
}}


[[Image:KermadecNikau.jpg|thumb|left|220px|''R. bauerii'']]'''''Rhopalostylis''''' is a [[genus]] of two or three species of [[arecaceae|palms]] native to the [[Oceania|South Pacific]]. Both are smooth-trunked, with regular ringed scars from fallen leaves. The leaves are 3-5 metres in length, and the leaf bases encircle the trunk.
[[Image:KermadecNikau.jpg|thumb|left|220px|''R. bauerii'']]'''''Rhopalostylis''''' is a [[genus]] of two or three species of [[arecaceae|palms]] native to the [[Oceania|South Pacific]]. Both are smooth-trunked, with regular ringed scars from fallen leaves. The leaves are 3-5 metres in length, and the leaf bases encircle the trunk. ''Rhopalostylis'' is closely related to the Australian genus ''[[Archontophoenix]]''.

;Species
*''[[Rhopalostylis baueri]]'' (syn. ''R. cheesemanii'')
*''[[Nikau|Rhopalostylis sapida]]''

''Rhopalostylis'' has the southernmost range of any palm genus. ''[[Nikau|R. sapida]]'', known as the '''Nikau Palm''', is New Zealand's only native palm species, and is found in lowland forests on the [[North Island]], in coastal areas of the [[South Island]] as far south as [[Banks Peninsula]], and on the [[Chatham Islands]]. ''R. baueri'' occurs on [[Norfolk Island]] and the [[Kermadec Islands]] northeast of New Zealand; the Kermadec Islands population is separated as ''R. cheesemanii'' by some botanists.


==Distribution==
''R. baueri'' occurs on [[Norfolk Island]] and the [[Kermadec Islands]] northeast of New Zealand; the Kermadec Islands population is separated as ''R. cheesemanii'' by some botanists. ''[[Nikau|R. sapida]]'', known as the '''Nikau Palm''', is the only palm native to mainland New Zealand, and is found in lowland forests on the [[North Island]], in coastal areas of the [[South Island]] as far south as [[Banks Peninsula]], and on the [[Chatham Islands]] at 44 degrees S. ''R. sapida'' thus has the southernmost range of any palm genus.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 06:59, 10 July 2007

For the genus Rhopalostylis Klotzsch ex. Baill., of the family Euphorbiaceae, see its current synonym Dalechampia.

Rhopalostylis
Flowers of R. sapida, Paparoa National Park, New Zealand
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Rhopalostylis

Species
R. bauerii

Rhopalostylis is a genus of two or three species of palms native to the South Pacific. Both are smooth-trunked, with regular ringed scars from fallen leaves. The leaves are 3-5 metres in length, and the leaf bases encircle the trunk. Rhopalostylis is closely related to the Australian genus Archontophoenix.

Distribution

R. baueri occurs on Norfolk Island and the Kermadec Islands northeast of New Zealand; the Kermadec Islands population is separated as R. cheesemanii by some botanists. R. sapida, known as the Nikau Palm, is the only palm native to mainland New Zealand, and is found in lowland forests on the North Island, in coastal areas of the South Island as far south as Banks Peninsula, and on the Chatham Islands at 44 degrees S. R. sapida thus has the southernmost range of any palm genus.

References