Tibia (gastropod): Difference between revisions

Tibia
	Views of a shell of Tibia fusus
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Littorinimorpha
Family:	Rostellariidae
Genus:	Tibia; Röding, 1798
Type species
	Murex fusus Linnaeus, 1758;
Species
	See text
Synonyms
	List Gladius Mörch, 1852; Gladius (Rostellaria) Lamarck, 1799; Hippochrenes (Rostellaria) Lamarck, 1799; Rostellaria Lamarck, 1799; Rostellaria (Rostellaria) Lamarck, 1799; Rostellum Montfort, 1810;

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Latest revision as of 17:11, 28 December 2023

Tibia is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks.^[2]

This genus was traditionally considered to be part of the family Strombidae, the true conchs and their allies. However, recent morphological as well as molecular studies indicate that these ("shinbone shells") should be recognised as a separate family, the Rostellariidae, and this is the way they are treated in the database WoRMS.

Species[edit]

The following species are recognised in the genus Tibia:^[2]

Tibia bidigitata (Newton, 1922)
†Tibia butaciana (K. Martin, 1899)
Tibia curta (G. B. Sowerby II, 1842) - Tuticorin, southern India
†Tibia dentata (Grateloup, 1827)
Tibia fusus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Philippines
†Tibia indica Dey, 1962
Tibia insulaechorab Röding, 1798 - Red Sea
†Tibia katoi Noda & R. Watanabe, 1996
Tibia melanocheilus (A. Adams, 1855) - Turtle Island, Philippines; Brunei
†Tibia verbeeki (K. Martin, 1899)

Former species[edit]

Tibia delicatula Nevill, 1881 synonymized with Rostellariella delicatula (G. Nevill, 1881)
Tibia deliculata synonymized with Rostellariella delicatula (G. Nevill, 1881)
Tibia indiarum Röding, 1798 synonymized with Tibia fusus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Tibia laurenti Duchamps, 1992 synonymized with Rimellopsis powisii (Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)
Tibia luteostoma Angas, 1878 synonymized with Tibia insulaechorab Röding, 1798
Tibia martinii Marrat, 1877 synonymized with Rostellariella martinii (Marrat, 1877)
Tibia powisii (Petit de la Saussaye, 1840) synonymized with Rimellopsis powisii (Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)
Tibia serrata (Perry, 1811) synonymized with Tibia curta (G. B. Sowerby II, 1842)

Gallery[edit]

References[edit]

^ Röding P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens conchylia sive testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. pp. [1-3], [1-8], 1-199. Hamburg.
^ ^a ^b Bouchet, P. (2023). Tibia Röding, 1798. In: MolluscaBase (2023). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204325 on 2023-07-02

[1] Röding P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens conchylia sive testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. pp. [1-3], [1-8], 1-199. Hamburg.

[WoRMS-2] Bouchet, P. (2023). Tibia Röding, 1798. In: MolluscaBase (2023). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204325 on 2023-07-02

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Genus of molluscs}}
-{{italictitle}}
+{{Automatic taxobox
-{{Taxobox
-| name = ''Tibia''
+| image = Tibia fusus 02.JPG
+| image_caption = Views of a [[gastropod shell|shell]] of ''[[Tibia fusus]]''
-| image = Tibia insulaechorab .jpg
-| image_caption = ''Tibia insulaechorab''
+| taxon = Tibia
+| authority = [[Peter Friedrich Röding|Röding]], 1798<ref>[[Peter Friedrich Röding|Röding P. F.]] (1798). ''Museum Boltenianum sive catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens conchylia sive testacea univalvia, bivalvia &  multivalvia''. pp. [1-3], [1-8], 1-199. Hamburg.</ref>
-| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
+| subdivision = ''See text''
-| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
+| type_species= ''Murex fusus'' <small>[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]</small>
-| classis = [[Gastropoda]]
+| synonyms_ref=
-| unranked_familia = clade [[Caenogastropoda]] <br> clade [[Sorbeoconcha]]<br> clade [[Littorinimorpha]]
+| synonyms= {{hidden begin|title = List}}
-| superfamilia = [[Stromboidea]]
+* ''Gladius'' <small>Mörch, 1852</small>
-| familia = [[Strombidae]]
+* ''Gladius (Rostellaria)'' <small>[[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck]], 1799</small>
-| genus = '''''Tibia'''''
+* ''Hippochrenes (Rostellaria)'' <small>Lamarck, 1799</small>
-| genus_authority =
+* ''Rostellaria'' <small>Lamarck, 1799</small>
-| subdivision_ranks = Species
+* ''Rostellaria'' (''Rostellaria'') <small>Lamarck, 1799</small>
-| subdivision = See text.
+* ''Rostellum'' <small>Montfort, 1810</small>
+{{hidden end}}
 }}
-''' ''Tibia'' ''' is a [[genus]] of large sea [[snail]]s, [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]]s. This genus has long been considered to be part of the family [[Strombidae]], the true [[conch]]s and their allies.
+'''''Tibia'' ''' is a [[genus]] of large [[sea snail]]s, [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusk]]s.<ref name="WoRMS">Bouchet, P. (2023). Tibia Röding, 1798. In: MolluscaBase (2023). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204325 on 2023-07-02</ref>
-However, some authors are of the opinion that recent morphological as well as molecular studies indicate that these ("shinbone shells") should be recognised as a separate family, the [[Rostellariidae]].
+This genus was traditionally considered to be part of the family [[Strombidae]], the true [[conch]]s and their allies. However, recent morphological as well as molecular studies indicate that these ("shinbone shells") should be recognised as a separate family, the [[Rostellariidae]], and this is the way they are treated in the database [[WoRMS]].
+==Species==
-The recent species belong to three distinct genera, but several more genera are known from the [[fossil record]].
+The following species are recognised in the genus ''Tibia'':<ref name="WoRMS" />
+*''[[Tibia bidigitata]]'' {{small|(Newton, 1922)}}
+*†''[[Tibia butaciana]]'' {{small|(K. Martin, 1899)}}
+*''[[Tibia curta]]'' {{small|(G. B. Sowerby II, 1842)}} - Tuticorin, southern India
+*†''[[Tibia dentata]]'' {{small|(Grateloup, 1827)}}
+*''[[Tibia fusus]]'' {{small|(Linnaeus, 1758)}} - Philippines
+*†''[[Tibia indica]]'' {{small|Dey, 1962}}
+*''[[Tibia insulaechorab]]'' {{small|Röding, 1798}}  - [[Red Sea]]
+*†''[[Tibia katoi]]'' {{small|Noda & R. Watanabe, 1996}}
+*''[[Tibia melanocheilus]]'' {{small|(A. Adams, 1855)}} - Turtle Island, Philippines; Brunei
+*†''[[Tibia verbeeki]]'' {{small|(K. Martin, 1899)}}
-== Species==
+===Former species===
+*''Tibia delicatula'' <small>Nevill, 1881</small> synonymized with ''[[Rostellariella delicatula]]'' <small>(G. Nevill, 1881)</small>
-Species within the genus ''Tibia'' include:
+*''Tibia deliculata'' synonymized with ''[[Rostellariella delicatula]]'' <small>(G. Nevill, 1881)</small>
+*''Tibia indiarum'' <small>Röding, 1798</small> synonymized with ''[[Tibia fusus]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])</small>
+*''Tibia laurenti'' <small>Duchamps, 1992</small> synonymized with ''[[Rimellopsis powisii]]'' <small>(Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)</small>
+*''Tibia luteostoma'' <small>Angas, 1878</small> synonymized with ''[[Tibia insulaechorab]]'' <small>Röding, 1798</small>
+*''Tibia martinii'' <small>Marrat, 1877</small> synonymized with ''[[Rostellariella martinii]]'' <small>(Marrat, 1877)</small>
+*''Tibia powisii'' <small>(Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)</small> synonymized with ''[[Rimellopsis powisii]]'' <small>(Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)</small>
+*''Tibia serrata'' <small>(Perry, 1811)</small> synonymized with ''[[Tibia curta]]'' <small>(G. B. Sowerby II, 1842)</small>
+==Gallery==
-Genus ''Tibia''
+<gallery style="text-align:center;" mode="packed">
-* ''[[Tibia fusus]]'' <small>([[Linnaeus]], 1758)</small> - [[Philippines]]
+Image:Strombidae - Tibia insulaechorab.jpg|''[[Tibia insulaechorab]]''
-* ''[[Tibia melanocheilus]]'' <small>(A. Adams, 1854)</small> - Turtle Island, [[Philippines]]; [[Brunei]]
+Image:Tibia fusus 01.JPG|''[[Tibia fusus]]''
-* ''[[Tibia insulaechorab]]'' <small>(Röding, 1798)</small> - [[Red Sea]]
+Image:Tibia insulaechorab curta 01.JPG|''[[Tibia curta]]''
-* ''[[Tibia curta]]'' <small>(G. B. Sowerby II, 1842)</small> - Tuticorin, Southern [[India]]
+Image:Tibia curta.jpg|''[[Tibia curta]]''
+</gallery>
+==References==
-Note:
+{{Commons category|Tibia (genus)}}
-* ''Tibia serrata'' <small>(Perry, 1811)</small> is now considered to be an aberrant morph of ''Tibia curta'' <small>(G. B. Sowerby II, 1842)</small>
+{{Reflist}}
-* ''Tibia serrata'' <small>(G. Perry, 1811)</small> - no longer valid <ref>Romagna-Manoja, E., 1977.  ''Tibia serrata'' is no longer a "ghost species." La Conchiglia 102-103: 3-4 + cover photo. Sept.-Oct.</ref>
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q7800437}}
-==Related genera==
-Genus ''Rostellariella''
-* ''[[Rostellariella delicatula]]'' <small>(Nevill, 1881)</small> - Northern [[Indian Ocean]]
-* ''[[Rostellariella lorenzi]]'' <small>H. Morrison, 2005</small> - [[Arafura Sea]], [[Indonesia]]
-* ''[[Rostellariella martinii]]'' <small>(Marrat, 1877)</small> - [[Philippines]]
-Genus ''Rimellopsis''
-* ''[[Rimellopsis powisii]]'' <small>(Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)</small> - [[Cebu, Philippines]]
+[[Category:Rostellariidae]]
-== References ==
+[[Category:Taxa named by Peter Friedrich Röding]]
-{{reflist}}
-[[Category:Strombidae]]
-[[uk:Rostellariidae]]