Tomaso di Campofregoso: Difference between revisions
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{{Unreferenced|date=May 2019|bot=noref (GreenC bot)}} |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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| image = Provincia di Genova-Stemma.svg |
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| imagesize = 225px |
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| order = [[Doge of Genoa|19th Lifetime Doge of the Republic of Genoa]] |
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| term_start1 = 4 July 1415 |
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| term_end1 = 23 November 1421 |
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| predecessor = |
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| predecessor1 = [[Barnaba Guano]] |
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| successor1 = Dogeship vacant |
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| term_start2 = 3 April 1436 |
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| term_end2 = 24 March 1437 |
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| predecessor2 = [[Isnardo Guarco]] |
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| successor2 = Battista Fregoso |
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| term_start3 = 24 March 1437 |
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| term_end3 = 18 December 1442 |
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| predecessor3 = Battista Fregoso |
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| successor3 = [[Raffaele Adorno]] |
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| birth_date = 1375 |
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| birth_place = [[Genoa]], [[Republic of Genoa]] |
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| death_date = February 1453 |
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| death_place = [[Savona]] |
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}} |
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==Biography== |
== Biography == |
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The son of |
The son of Pietro Campofregoso, who had been doge for a single day on 13 July 1393, in the early 15th century he was named captain of the Republic of Genoa at [[Famagusta]] (Cyprus) and entered the political life of the city. In the same period, together with his brother Rolando (or Orlando), he tried a coup against the allegiance of Genoa towards [[kingdom of France|France]] and its king [[Charles VI of France|Charles VI]]. He besieged the government palace with 200 soldiers, but he failed and was jailed for a while. |
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In 1403 he was appointed as governor of [[Corsica]] by the French governor [[Boucicault]]; after his return from the island, he became a member of the Council of the |
In 1403 he was appointed as governor of [[Corsica]] by the French governor [[Boucicault]]; after his return from the island, he became a member of the Council of the Elders of the Republic of Genoa. |
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On 4 July 1415 he was elected as 24th doge of the city, succeeding [[Barnaba Guano]]. He held that position until |
On 4 July 1415 he was elected as 24th doge of the city, succeeding [[Barnaba Guano]]. He held that position until 23 November 1421 when, after obtaining the lordship of [[Sarzana]], he had to renounce it. After a period in which Genoa was under the [[House of Visconti (Milan)|Visconti]] of Milan, Tomaso returned as doge from 3 April 1436 to 24 March 1437, when he resigned (or was deposed) in favour of his brother [[Battista I di Campofregoso]]. However, the latter resigned after just a day, and Tomas became doge for the third time, remaining in charge until 18 December 1442. He was also lord of [[Savona]] from 1438 to 1440, and again from 1447, when he was released from imprisonment thanks to the intercession of his nephew and doge [[Giano I di Campofregoso]], until February 1453, when he died. |
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{{s-start}} |
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{{succession box| before= [[Barnaba Guano]]| title=[[Doge of Genoa]]| after= Under [[Filippo Maria Visconti]]| years=4 July 1415 – 23 November 1421}} |
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{{succession box| before= [[Isnardo Guarco]]| title=Doge of Genoa| after= [[Battista I di Campofregoso]]| years=3 April 1436 – 24 March 1437}} |
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{{succession box| before= [[Battista I di Campofregoso]]| title=[[Doge of Genoa]]| after= Government of Eight Captains of Freedom| years=24 March 1437 – 18 December 1442}} |
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{{s-end}} |
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{{Doges of Genoa}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Campofregoso, Tomaso}} |
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[[Category:1375 births]] |
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[[Category:1453 deaths]] |
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[[Category:15th-century Doges of Genoa]] |
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Latest revision as of 15:17, 11 March 2024
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Tomaso di Campofregoso | |
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| 19th Lifetime Doge of the Republic of Genoa | |
| In office 4 July 1415 – 23 November 1421 | |
| Preceded by | Barnaba Guano |
| Succeeded by | Dogeship vacant |
| In office 3 April 1436 – 24 March 1437 | |
| Preceded by | Isnardo Guarco |
| Succeeded by | Battista Fregoso |
| In office 24 March 1437 – 18 December 1442 | |
| Preceded by | Battista Fregoso |
| Succeeded by | Raffaele Adorno |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1375 Genoa, Republic of Genoa |
| Died | February 1453 Savona |
Tomaso di Campofregoso (1375–1453) was doge of the Republic of Genoa three times.
Biography[edit]
The son of Pietro Campofregoso, who had been doge for a single day on 13 July 1393, in the early 15th century he was named captain of the Republic of Genoa at Famagusta (Cyprus) and entered the political life of the city. In the same period, together with his brother Rolando (or Orlando), he tried a coup against the allegiance of Genoa towards France and its king Charles VI. He besieged the government palace with 200 soldiers, but he failed and was jailed for a while.
In 1403 he was appointed as governor of Corsica by the French governor Boucicault; after his return from the island, he became a member of the Council of the Elders of the Republic of Genoa.
On 4 July 1415 he was elected as 24th doge of the city, succeeding Barnaba Guano. He held that position until 23 November 1421 when, after obtaining the lordship of Sarzana, he had to renounce it. After a period in which Genoa was under the Visconti of Milan, Tomaso returned as doge from 3 April 1436 to 24 March 1437, when he resigned (or was deposed) in favour of his brother Battista I di Campofregoso. However, the latter resigned after just a day, and Tomas became doge for the third time, remaining in charge until 18 December 1442. He was also lord of Savona from 1438 to 1440, and again from 1447, when he was released from imprisonment thanks to the intercession of his nephew and doge Giano I di Campofregoso, until February 1453, when he died.
