Urceolina × grandiflora: Difference between revisions

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'''''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora''''' is a [[species]] of [[flowering plant]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] Amaryllidaceae, [[native plant|native]] to western [[Colombia]] and western [[Ecuador]] and widely cultivated as an ornamental in other regions.<ref name=WCSP>{{Citation |contribution=''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora''|title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=305856 |accessdate=2012-03-14}}</ref> It is a natural [[Hybrid (biology)#Hybrid plants|hybrid]] between ''[[Eucharis moorei|E. moorei]]'' and ''[[Eucharis sanderi|E. sanderi]]''. In [[horticulture]] it is often confused with ''[[Eucharis amazonica|E. amazonica]]'', usually differing in its slightly smaller flowers. The English name '''Amazon lily''' is used for both species,<ref name=RHS>{{cite web |title=''Eucharis amazonica''&#x7C;Amazon lily |work=RHS Gardening |publisher=Royal Horticultural Society |url=http://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/details?plantid=2911 |accessdate=2015-02-03 }}</ref> but is also used for the genus ''[[Eucharis (plant)|Eucharis]]'' as a whole (and for other genera).<ref>{{cite web |title=''Caliphruria tenera'' (Amazon lily) |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:42407-2 |accessdate=2015-02-03 }}</ref> Despite the common name, it is not closely related to the true [[Lilium|lilies]].
'''''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora''''' is a [[natural hybrid]] of [[flowering plant]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] Amaryllidaceae, [[native plant|native]] to western [[Colombia]] and western [[Ecuador]] and widely cultivated as an ornamental in other regions.<ref name=WCSP>{{Citation |contribution=''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora''|title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=305856 |accessdate=2012-03-14}}</ref> It is a natural [[Hybrid (biology)#Hybrid plants|hybrid]] between ''[[Eucharis moorei|E. moorei]]'' and ''[[Eucharis sanderi|E. sanderi]]''. In [[horticulture]] it is often confused with ''[[Eucharis amazonica|E. amazonica]]'', usually differing in its slightly smaller flowers. The English name '''Amazon lily''' is used for both species,<ref name=RHS>{{cite web |title=''Eucharis amazonica''&#x7C;Amazon lily |work=RHS Gardening |publisher=Royal Horticultural Society |url=http://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/details?plantid=2911 |accessdate=2015-02-03 }}</ref> but is also used for the genus ''[[Eucharis (plant)|Eucharis]]'' as a whole (and for other genera).<ref>{{cite web |title=''Caliphruria tenera'' (Amazon lily) |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:42407-2 |accessdate=2015-02-03 }}</ref> Despite the common name, it is not closely related to the true [[Lilium|lilies]].


''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora'' is a [[perennial plant|perennial]] growing from an elongated [[bulb]], with deep green leaves and an [[umbel]] (cluster) of sweetly scented white flowers on a stem {{convert|45|-|60|cm|in|abbr=on|0}} tall. In cultivation it requires humidity and temperatures of {{convert|18|-|23|C|F|0}} when in growth.<ref name=Scha65>{{Citation |last=Schauenberg |first=Paul |year=1965 |title=The Bulb Book |publication-place=London |publisher=F. Warne |oclc=745287745 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27910487#page/349/mode/1up Planchon, Jules Émile & Linden, Jean Jules. 1854. Flore des Serres et des Jardins de l'Europe 9: 255, t. 957. ]</ref>
''Eucharis'' × ''grandiflora'' is a [[perennial plant|perennial]] growing from an elongated [[bulb]], with deep green leaves and an [[umbel]] (cluster) of sweetly scented white flowers on a stem {{convert|45|-|60|cm|in|abbr=on|0}} tall. In cultivation it requires humidity and temperatures of {{convert|18|-|23|C|F|0}} when in growth.<ref name=Scha65>{{Citation |last=Schauenberg |first=Paul |year=1965 |title=The Bulb Book |publication-place=London |publisher=F. Warne |oclc=745287745 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27910487#page/349/mode/1up Planchon, Jules Émile & Linden, Jean Jules. 1854. Flore des Serres et des Jardins de l'Europe 9: 255, t. 957. ]</ref>

Revision as of 23:35, 14 August 2019

Amazon lily
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Amaryllidoideae
Genus: Eucharis
Species:
E. × grandiflora
Binomial name
Eucharis × grandiflora
Synonyms[1]
  • Eucharis lowii Baker
  • Eucharis mastersii Baker
  • Urceolina grandiflora (Planch. & Linden) Traub
  • Urceolina lowii (Baker) Traub
  • Urceolina mastersii (Baker) Traub

Eucharis × grandiflora is a natural hybrid of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to western Colombia and western Ecuador and widely cultivated as an ornamental in other regions.[2] It is a natural hybrid between E. moorei and E. sanderi. In horticulture it is often confused with E. amazonica, usually differing in its slightly smaller flowers. The English name Amazon lily is used for both species,[3] but is also used for the genus Eucharis as a whole (and for other genera).[4] Despite the common name, it is not closely related to the true lilies.

Eucharis × grandiflora is a perennial growing from an elongated bulb, with deep green leaves and an umbel (cluster) of sweetly scented white flowers on a stem 45–60 cm (18–24 in) tall. In cultivation it requires humidity and temperatures of 18–23 °C (64–73 °F) when in growth.[5][6]

References

  1. ^ The Plant List
  2. ^ "Eucharis × grandiflora", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2012-03-14
  3. ^ "Eucharis amazonica|Amazon lily". RHS Gardening. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 2015-02-03.
  4. ^ "Caliphruria tenera (Amazon lily)". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2015-02-03.
  5. ^ Schauenberg, Paul (1965), The Bulb Book, London: F. Warne, OCLC 745287745
  6. ^ Planchon, Jules Émile & Linden, Jean Jules. 1854. Flore des Serres et des Jardins de l'Europe 9: 255, t. 957.