2K8 falanga
The anti-tank missile complex 2K8 Falanga ( Russian 2К8 "Фаланга" , NATO code name AT-2 Swatter ) is a Soviet anti-tank guided missile of the first generation.
history
The Falanga was developed by the Nudelmann development office (OKB-16) as the successor to the 2K15 Schmel . It had a greater range and a higher speed compared to this. In September 1964, the rocket was shown to Nikita Khrushchev for the first time . The serial production took over the Degtjarjowwerk in Kowrow . It was the USSR's first anti-tank guided missile that could also be used from helicopters. For this purpose, it was used in small numbers on the Mi-4AW and then on the Mi-8TW and Mi-24 . It was later replaced by the 9K113 bankruptcy and 9K114 Schturm .
The 2K8 Falanga anti-tank guided missile complex includes the launch vehicle based on the BRDM-1 with the GRAU index 2P32 and the 3M11 missile.
Versions
- 3M11 / 9M11 (AT-2A Swatter A) MCLOS (MCLOS = English Manual Command to Line of Sight , manual control via line of sight) with a range of 2.5 km
- AT-2B Swatter B, where the range has been increased to 3.5 km
- 9M17
- 9M17DB modified version for the Mi-8TW
- 9M17M Skorpion-M MCLOS 9K8 (Falanga-M) - takeoff weight 29 kg, maximum range 3.5 km. First shown in 1973 at the annual Moscow Military Parade.
- AT-2C "Swatter C" Falanga-PW (Fleyta) 9K8 - SACLOS version, takeoff weight 29 kg.
- 9M17P - first SACLOS version.
- 9M17MP - version with improved engine, maximum range 4.0 km.
- 9M17N
Technical specifications
Parameter | 3M11 |
---|---|
length | 1160 mm |
span | 680 mm |
diameter | 148 mm |
Takeoff mass | 27.0 kg |
Airspeed | 150-170 m / s |
Operational range | 500-2500 m |
Flight time up to the maximum range | 17 seconds |
control | radio-controlled MCLOS |
Warhead | 5.4 kg shaped charge 500 mm against RHA |
Web links
- Jane's Defense: 9M17M Falanga-M
- Tomsk: Complex 9K8 (Russian with pictures)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b AT - 2 SWATTER Anti-Tank Guided Missile (engl.)