Actio de deiectis vel effusis

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The actio de deiectis vel effusis was in ancient Roman law, a popular action that was directed against the inhabitants of an area, had been thrown out of something on the street or cast. Similar to the actio de posito vel suspenso , it was close to the obligatory claims ex delicto , which sought to pacify liabilities arising from behavior similar to a crime . The prerequisite was that someone had been injured in his body.

Adapted to modern living conditions, the actio de deiectis vel effusis continues to exist in Section 1318 ABGB (Austrian civil law).

Individual evidence

  1. Herbert Hausmaninger , Walter Selb : Römisches Privatrecht , Böhlau, Vienna 1981 (9th edition 2001) (Böhlau-Studien-Bücher) ISBN 3-205-07171-9 , p. 197.
  2. Roland Wittmann : The physical injury to the free in classical Roman law , in: Munich contributions to papyrus research and ancient legal history, Verlag CH Beck, Munich, 1972, ISBN 3-406-00663-9 , p. 62 ( online )
  3. Heinrich Honsell : Roman Law, 5th edition. Springer, Zurich 2001, ISBN 3-540-42455-5 , p. 104.