Araks (satellite)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Araks N 1 / N 2
Type: Exploration satellite
Country: RussiaRussia Russia
COSPAR-ID : Araks-N 1: 1997-028A
Araks-N 2: 2002-037A
Mission dates
Dimensions: approx. 7500 kg
Begin: Araks-N 1: 06.06.1997, 16:56 UTC
Araks-N 2: 25.07.2002, 15:13 UTC
Starting place: Baikonur
Launcher: Proton K / Block DM-5
Flight duration: Araks-N 1: 4 months
Araks-N 2: 1 year
Status: Out of service
Orbit data
Orbit inclination : 64.4 °
Apogee height 1836 km
Perigee height 1500 km

Araks-N is a type of earth exploration satellite from Russia working in the electro-optical field .

construction

The main component of the satellite developed by Lavochkin is the 1.5 meter telescope, which was developed and built by Lomo . Infrared and black and white images could be shot with an alleged resolution of between 2 and 10 meters. The power supply was ensured via fold-out and then fixed solar panels and batteries. The planned service life was four years.

Missions

Araks-N 1 (Cosmos 2344)

Araks-N 1 took off on June 6, 1997 at 16:56 UTC from the GIK-5 LC200 / 39 launch site at the Baikonur Cosmodrome . Due to a battery failure immediately after reaching the planned orbit, the satellite could only be operated for about four months.

Araks-N 2 (Kosmos 2392)

Araks-N 2 took off on July 25, 2002 at 15:13 UTC from the GIK-5 LC81 / 24 launch site, also at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, without incident. The satellite remained in operation until a pressure drop in the service module one year after the start.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Gunter Krebs: Araks-N 1, 2 (11F664). In: Gunter's Space Page. April 4, 2014, accessed June 1, 2014 .