Artemidoros (India)
Artemidoros Aniketos was an Indo-Scythian or Indo-Greek king who lived around 100 to 85 BC. Ruled.
Artemidoros is practically only known from his coins, which were minted in Gandhara and Taxila , which will have corresponded to his approximate domain.
On some of his coins he describes himself as the son of the Mau . Maues (approx. 120–85 BC) was an Indo-Scythian ruler. The interpretation of this evidence is difficult. This filiation can mean that the Indo-Scythians also used Greek names, but it can also mean that Artemidoros was an Indo-Greek who wanted to affirm his loyalty to the Indo-Scythians with this filiation. The style of his coins with the portrait of the ruler, however, corresponds more to Greek standards, which means that Artemidoros was more likely a Greek vassal of the Maues, but again it may simply indicate that he still used mints that were still working in full Greek tradition.
literature
- Ulrich Wilcken : Artemidoros 19 . In: Paulys Realencyclopadie der classischen Antiquity Science (RE). Volume II, 1, Stuttgart 1895, column 1329.
- Robert C. Senior: Indo-Scythian Dynasty . In: Ehsan Yarshater (Ed.): Encyclopædia Iranica , as of: July 20, 2005, accessed on June 5, 2011 (English, including references)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Artemidoros |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Artemidoros Aniketos |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Indian king |
DATE OF BIRTH | 2nd century BC Chr. |
DATE OF DEATH | 1st century BC Chr. |