Big Thicket National Preserve

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Big Thicket National Preserve
Marshland
Marshland
Big Thicket National Preserve (USA)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Coordinates: 30 ° 32 ′ 48 ″  N , 94 ° 20 ′ 25 ″  W.
Location: Texas , United States
Next city: Beaumont
Surface: 429 km²
Founding: October 11, 1974
Visitors: 93,634 (2008)
i3 i6

The Big Thicket National Preserve is a national preserve in the southeast of the US state Texas , near the city of Beaumont . The reserve is located in the flat Gulf Coast Plain . During the Cretaceous the area was covered by the Western Interior Seaway .

history

It was on 11 October 1974 together with the Big Cypress National Preserve founded one of the first in the US and is since 1981 UNESCO - Biosphere Reserve . In 1993 the reserve was expanded and since July 26, 2001 it has been a Globally Important Bird Area . Another expansion took place in 2009.

Flora Fauna

The protected area has a very high biodiversity . Although there are more than 100 different tree and shrub species, the forests are dominated by the swamp pine . There are also more than 1000 species of flowers and ferns, including orchids and carnivorous plants .

In addition to 300 different bird species, there are also various reptile species, such as B. Venomous snakes and alligators .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ National Park Service: Big Thicket National Preserve Receives Land Donation , press release, May 12, 2009