Bristol Bulldog

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Bristol Bulldog
Bristol Bulldog IIA 'K2227' (G-ABBB) (16694450863) .jpg
a Bristol Bulldog in the Royal Air Force Museum
Type: single-seat biplane, interceptor
Design country:

United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom

Manufacturer:

Bristol Airplane Company

First flight:

May 17, 1927

Commissioning:

June 1929

Production time:

1927-1935

Number of pieces:

312 fighters
59 trainer aircraft

The Bristol Bulldog was a biplane - fighter aircraft of the British manufacturer Bristol Airplane Company , which was produced between the two world wars.

history

From June 1929 to 1939 the aircraft were used almost exclusively in England. The only foreign use of these machines was during the Abyssinian War in 1935. It was considered a very difficult machine to fly. In the IIA version (from October 1930) improvements were made to the chassis, the rudder and the tail wheel chassis .

Incidents

During the service life of this type of aircraft, there were 102 accidents with a total of 25 deaths.

production

Approval of the Bristol Bulldog by the RAF:

version 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 total
prototype 1               1
Mk.II   25th             25th
Mk.IIA     44 151 54 28     277
Trainer         2 25th 21st 11 59
Mk.IV             1   1
Static Airframe Stainless Steel               1 1
total 1 25th 44 151 56 53 22nd 18th 364

Technical specifications

Three-sided tear
Parameter Data
crew 1
length 7.62 m
span 10.34 m
Max. Takeoff mass 1509 kg
Top speed 280 km / h
Service ceiling 27,000 feet (8,230 meters)
Range 475 km
Engines an air-cooled Bristol Jupiter VIIIF star engine with an output of 490  kW (approx. 670  hp )
Armament two 7.7 mm Vickers machine guns in the bow
particularities first version from 1929–1939 without tail landing gear

literature

  • CH Barnes: Bristol Aircraft since 1910 , Putnam, 1964, pp. 211-231, ISBN 0-85177-823-2
  • Owen Thetford: Aircraft of the Royal Air Force since 1918 , Putnam, 1957, 6th edition 1976, pp. 127-129, ISBN 0-370-10056-5
  • Susan Harris: Encyclopedia of Aircraft - Technology, Models, Data , Weltbild Verlag GmbH, Augsburg 1994, p. 74, ISBN 3-89350-055-3 .

Web links

Commons : Bristol Bulldog  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. List of accidents involving the Bristol Bulldog Aviation Safety Network , accessed December 27, 2018.
  2. Halley, James J .: The K File. The Royal Air Force of the 1930s, Tunbridge Wells, 1995, pp. 146 ff .; Thompson, Dennis: Royal Air Force Aircraft J1-J9999, Tonbridge 1987