Deal Island (Tasmania)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Deal Island
South coast of the island seen from the lighthouse
South coast of the island seen from the lighthouse
Waters Bass Street
Archipelago Kent group
Geographical location 39 ° 28 '46 "  S , 147 ° 19' 47"  E Coordinates: 39 ° 28 '46 "  S , 147 ° 19' 47"  E
Deal Island (Tasmania) (Tasmania)
Deal Island (Tasmania)
length 6 km
width 4.6 km
surface 15.5 km²
Highest elevation 305  m
Residents uninhabited
Map of the Kent Group with Deal Island
Map of the Kent Group with Deal Island

Deal Island is an irregularly shaped island in the Bass Strait between Australia and Tasmania . It is the main island of the Kent Group ( English Kent Group ).

To the west of Deal Island, separated by the Murray Pass , which is around one kilometer narrow , are the two islands of Erith Island (north) and Dover Island (south), which are connected by a gravelly sandbank at low tide .

The lighthouse in 1917

Deal Island had the highest lighthouse in the southern hemisphere with the Deal Island Lighthouse . The 22 meter high tower is located at 305  m above sea level in the southwest on the highest point on the island. This altitude occasionally caused problems with the visibility of the beacon in low cloud cover. The lighthouse was built in 1848 and decommissioned in 1992; warning lights were built for this in the southwest and northeast of the island. Seal hunters  and ranchers were temporarily resident on the island.

The island is part of the Kent Group National Park . The island has a boat dock, a few houses and a museum in the former lighthouse keeper's house. Some volunteers live on the island all year round to look after the island's animals and nature. The waters around the island are also protected areas. Since the island can only be reached by boat, the national park is visited by less than 1000 people per year.

The most common animals on Deal Island include sea ​​birds , Bennett's wallabies, and kusus . The waters around the island are extremely rich in fish.

Web links

Commons : Deal Island  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Place Names Search: DEAL ISLAND ( Memento from October 1, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  2. ^ Kent Group. In: AustraliaForEveryone.com.au. Retrieved April 15, 2020 .
  3. Deal Island lighthouse on Lighthouses of Australia ( Memento from October 13, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
  4. a b c Kent Group National Park. In: Parks & Wildlife Service Tasmania. Retrieved April 12, 2020 (English).
  5. ^ Kent Group National Park - Deal Island. (PDF) Visitor Guide. In: Parks & Wildlife Service Tasmania. February 2009, accessed April 12, 2020 .