German Party (Poland)

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The German Party ( DP ) was a party of the German minority in the Second Polish Republic from 1922 to 1939. The party is not to be confused with the short-lived German Party of the earlier years of the Second Polish Republic.

In August 1922, the DP was founded from the merger of the three German national parties ( German National People's Party , German People's Party and German Democratic Party ). She represented middle-class middle-class positions. As a party organ, it published the " Katowice Newspaper ". The chairman was Johann Rosumek (1883-1938) from 1922 to 1938 and Paul Eschenbach from 1938 to 1939 . The party disbanded in 1939.

National elections

For the elections to the Sejm and Senate , the German party ran in 1922 and 1928 on a joint list of the bloc of national minorities (BNM). In 1922 the DP was able to provide 2 Sejm deputies and a senator. In 1928 there were 2 Sejm members. In 1930 the DP entered the German electoral bloc and was given a seat in the Sejm.

Electoral term MP chamber annotation
I. Election term Robert Piesch Sejm
I. Election term Johannes Rosumek Sejm
I. Election term Kurt Mayer senate
I. Election term Artur Gabrisch senate moved up in February 1927 for Thomas Szczeponik ( KVP )
II electoral term Robert Piesch Sejm
II electoral term Johannes Rosumek Sejm
III. Electoral term Johannes Rosumek Sejm

Silesian elections

In the elections to the Silesian Sejm , the DP and the KVP ran in the German electoral bloc.

Electoral term be right percent Mandates Thereof DP
I. electoral term 1922 83,750 21.6% 12 6th
Second electoral term, May 1930 180.246 30% 15th 5
III. November 1930 parliamentary term 72,900 13.4% 7th 2 (*)

(*) The list of the German electoral block in constituency 1 was deleted from these elections.

Electoral term MP annotation
I. Election term Karl Fuchs
I. Election term Kurt Mayer
I. Election term Joseph Pawlas
I. Election term Karl Egon von Reitzenstein died on November 18, 1924
I. Election term Georg Schür from November 18, 1924
I. Election term Max Sabass
I. Election term Otto Ulitz
II electoral term Martin Hermann
II electoral term Max Krull
II electoral term Joseph Pawlas
II electoral term Joseph Schimke
II electoral term Otto Ulitz
III. Electoral term Joseph Pawlas
III. Electoral term Otto Ulitz

In parliament, the members of the German Party belonged to the German Club.

Individual evidence

  1. German minority in Eastern Upper Silesia 1922–1939 (Polish)

literature

  • Mads Ole Balling : From Reval to Bucharest - Statistical-Biographical Handbook of the parliamentarians of the German minorities in East Central and Southeastern Europe 1919-1945 . 2nd Edition. tape 1 . Copenhagen 1991, ISBN 87-983829-3-4 , pp. 186-187 .
  • Mads Ole Balling: From Reval to Bucharest - Statistical-Biographical Handbook of the parliamentarians of the German minorities in East Central and Southeastern Europe 1919-1945 . 2nd Edition. tape 2 . Copenhagen 1991, ISBN 87-983829-5-0 , pp. 749 .