Dothideomycetidae

Dothideomycetidae
Cellar cloth ( Zasmidium cellare ) hanging from a vaulted ceiling
Systematics
Empire : Mushrooms (fungi) Sub-kingdom : Dikarya Department : Ascomycota mushrooms Subdivision : Real ascent mushrooms (Pezizomycotina) Class : Dothideomycetes Subclass : Dothideomycetidae
Scientific name
Dothideomycetidae
PM Kirk , PF Cannon , JC David & JA Stalpers

The Dothideomycetidae are a subclass of the sac fungi .

The Ascomata are small to medium-sized and are located individually or in groups on the basal stroma. The fruiting bodies usually have an apical pore. Pseudoparaphyses are absent, and periphysoids may be present. The asci are spherical to ellipsoidal to cylindrical. The ascospores are hyaline, subhyaline, or dark brown. Their shape and size are variable. They are single-celled, or one to multiple septates .

The anamorphs are coelomycetic and / or hyphomycetic .

Systematics

The subclass Dothideomycetidae was first described by Schoch and others in 2006. They summarized three orders, which together represent the sister group of all other Dothideomycetes:

• Order Capnodiales
• Order dothideales
• Order Myriangiales

A cladogram looks like this:

	Myriangiales      Capnodiales      Dothideales      other orders of the class

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Schoch et al .: A multigene phylogeny of the Dothideomycetes using four nuclear loci , 2006.

literature

• Conrad L. Schoch, Robert A. Shoemaker, Keith A. Seifert, Sarah Hambleton, Joseph W. Spatafora & Pedro W. Crous: A multigene phylogeny of the Dothideomycetes using four nuclear loci . In: Mycologia , Volume 98, 2006, pp. 1041-1052. (on-line)

Web links

Commons : Dothideomycetidae  - Collection of images, videos and audio files