Protein defects
The protein error is the reduced effectiveness of chemical disinfectants in the presence of proteins (proteins) or material containing protein (e.g. blood , serum , pus ). The disinfectant causes the proteins to coagulate , whereby the pathogens trapped therein are protected from inactivation or killing, which is why the pathogens are still on the material to be disinfected after disinfection and can cause disease.
Depending on the type of disinfectant, the protein defect is different. For example, quaternary ammonium compounds and alcohols have a strong protein defect , while phenols and aldehydes have a minor protein defect.
In general, you should first clean the object to be disinfected and remove any coarse, adhering dirt. If a protein error occurs anyway, you should either change the concentration of the disinfectant or use one with a minor protein error.
Web links
- List of disinfectants and methods tested and recognized by the Robert Koch Institute. published in the Federal Health Gazette 60/2017: 1274–1297. Robert Koch Institute , March 12, 2020.
- Disinfectant list of the VAH ( Association for Applied Hygiene )
swell
- Practical hospital hygiene and environmental protection by Franz Daschner (Ed.), Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2nd, revised. Ed., 1997
- Medical microbiology and infectious diseases by Helmut Hahn, Stefan HE Kaufmann, Thomas F. Schulz, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 6th, completely revised. Ed., 2008
- Compact guide for medicine 2011/2012: The companion for studies and hammer exams by Carolie Kretschmer, De Gruyter Verlag, 2nd complete. revised u. actual Ed., 2011
- Compact knowledge disinfection by Walter Bodenschatz (Ed.), B. Behr´s Verlag, Hamburg, 3rd edition, 2006
Individual evidence
- ↑ https://hartmann.de/images/PHW311.pdf ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.